Chemical composition and pasting properties of tapioca grits from different cassava varieties and roasting methods

This study investigated the chemical composition and pasting properties of tapioca grits from different cassava varieties and roasting methods. Tapioca grits (partially gelatinized irregular flakes from roasted cassava starch), were produced from three different cassava varieties (Odongbo, TMS 30572...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Adebowale, A.A., Sanni, Lateef O., Onitilo, M.O.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2008
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90766
_version_ 1855523122623545344
author Adebowale, A.A.
Sanni, Lateef O.
Onitilo, M.O.
author_browse Adebowale, A.A.
Onitilo, M.O.
Sanni, Lateef O.
author_facet Adebowale, A.A.
Sanni, Lateef O.
Onitilo, M.O.
author_sort Adebowale, A.A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This study investigated the chemical composition and pasting properties of tapioca grits from different cassava varieties and roasting methods. Tapioca grits (partially gelatinized irregular flakes from roasted cassava starch), were produced from three different cassava varieties (Odongbo, TMS 30572 and Oko-iyawo) and two roasting methods (traditional and rotary dryer). The chemical composition and pasting properties of the tapioca grits were evaluated. The results showed that the effect of cassava variety and roasting methods on chemical composition of tapioca grits was significantly different (P<0.05). The principal component analysis (PCA) of variation in the chemical properties of the tapioca grits indicated that moisture, sugar and starch accounted for 83% of the variation in the chemical properties of tapioca grits. This study showed that peak and hot paste viscosities are the key pasting parameters in characterizing tapioca grits from the cassava varieties and roasting methods studied and that variation in peak viscosity of the tapioca grits might be due more too varietal influence than the roasting method.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace90766
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2008
publishDateRange 2008
publishDateSort 2008
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace907662023-02-15T06:52:20Z Chemical composition and pasting properties of tapioca grits from different cassava varieties and roasting methods Adebowale, A.A. Sanni, Lateef O. Onitilo, M.O. cassava variety roasting tapioca grits chemical composition pasting drought tolerant This study investigated the chemical composition and pasting properties of tapioca grits from different cassava varieties and roasting methods. Tapioca grits (partially gelatinized irregular flakes from roasted cassava starch), were produced from three different cassava varieties (Odongbo, TMS 30572 and Oko-iyawo) and two roasting methods (traditional and rotary dryer). The chemical composition and pasting properties of the tapioca grits were evaluated. The results showed that the effect of cassava variety and roasting methods on chemical composition of tapioca grits was significantly different (P<0.05). The principal component analysis (PCA) of variation in the chemical properties of the tapioca grits indicated that moisture, sugar and starch accounted for 83% of the variation in the chemical properties of tapioca grits. This study showed that peak and hot paste viscosities are the key pasting parameters in characterizing tapioca grits from the cassava varieties and roasting methods studied and that variation in peak viscosity of the tapioca grits might be due more too varietal influence than the roasting method. 2008-07 2018-02-06T12:14:40Z 2018-02-06T12:14:40Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90766 en Open Access Adebowale, A.A., Sanni, L.O. & Onitilo, M.O. (2008). Chemical composition and pasting properties of tapioca grits from different cassava varieties and roasting methods. African Journal of Food Science, 2, 077-082.
spellingShingle cassava
variety
roasting
tapioca grits
chemical composition
pasting
drought tolerant
Adebowale, A.A.
Sanni, Lateef O.
Onitilo, M.O.
Chemical composition and pasting properties of tapioca grits from different cassava varieties and roasting methods
title Chemical composition and pasting properties of tapioca grits from different cassava varieties and roasting methods
title_full Chemical composition and pasting properties of tapioca grits from different cassava varieties and roasting methods
title_fullStr Chemical composition and pasting properties of tapioca grits from different cassava varieties and roasting methods
title_full_unstemmed Chemical composition and pasting properties of tapioca grits from different cassava varieties and roasting methods
title_short Chemical composition and pasting properties of tapioca grits from different cassava varieties and roasting methods
title_sort chemical composition and pasting properties of tapioca grits from different cassava varieties and roasting methods
topic cassava
variety
roasting
tapioca grits
chemical composition
pasting
drought tolerant
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90766
work_keys_str_mv AT adebowaleaa chemicalcompositionandpastingpropertiesoftapiocagritsfromdifferentcassavavarietiesandroastingmethods
AT sannilateefo chemicalcompositionandpastingpropertiesoftapiocagritsfromdifferentcassavavarietiesandroastingmethods
AT onitilomo chemicalcompositionandpastingpropertiesoftapiocagritsfromdifferentcassavavarietiesandroastingmethods