Manure placement influenced growth and dry matter yield of a plantain hybrid

The correct placement of fertilizer materials has a major effect on quantity of nutrient available for plant use and quantity lost through erosion and leaching. Thus, the effects of manure placement on whole-plant dry matter production and growth analysis traits were studied in a screen-house. Three...

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Main Authors: Baiyeri, K.P., Tenkouano, A.
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: African Crop Science Society 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90622
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author Baiyeri, K.P.
Tenkouano, A.
author_browse Baiyeri, K.P.
Tenkouano, A.
author_facet Baiyeri, K.P.
Tenkouano, A.
author_sort Baiyeri, K.P.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The correct placement of fertilizer materials has a major effect on quantity of nutrient available for plant use and quantity lost through erosion and leaching. Thus, the effects of manure placement on whole-plant dry matter production and growth analysis traits were studied in a screen-house. Three manure placement methods, whereby they full dose of manure was applied as top-dressing (Trt 2), or a split combination thereof (Trt 3), were assessed together with a no manure control (Trt 4). Total dry weight, dry weights of root, leaf and non-leaf components were all significantly (P < 0.05) influenced by method of manure placement. Trt 1 supported the highest whole-plant dry weight at 12 WAP; however, this trend was not sustained as Trt 3 plants produced the highest total dry weight at 20 WAP. As expected, Trt 4 supported the least total dry weight at both sampling times. A larger proportion of dry matter produced at 12 WAP went into above surface components whereas dry matter distribution was less skewed at 20 WAP. Trt 3 supported partitioning of the highest (80.6%) photo-asimilate to above surface at 12 WAP at 12 WAP, but a 20 WAP, Trt 2 plants had the highest (62.7%) proportion of dry matter in above surface component. Physiological growth traits varied with manure placement such that RGR, ULR and SLA values were highest in Trt 3 while Trt 2 supported plants that had the highest values for LAR and LWF. The quantity of N in root and leaf had a positive and significant relationship with all the physiological growth traits. However, leaf K had the highest coefficient of correlation with whole-plant dry weight.
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spelling CGSpace906222023-02-15T06:37:56Z Manure placement influenced growth and dry matter yield of a plantain hybrid Baiyeri, K.P. Tenkouano, A. musa biomass dry matter plantains manure placement fertiliser application plantain hybrid physiological growth traits The correct placement of fertilizer materials has a major effect on quantity of nutrient available for plant use and quantity lost through erosion and leaching. Thus, the effects of manure placement on whole-plant dry matter production and growth analysis traits were studied in a screen-house. Three manure placement methods, whereby they full dose of manure was applied as top-dressing (Trt 2), or a split combination thereof (Trt 3), were assessed together with a no manure control (Trt 4). Total dry weight, dry weights of root, leaf and non-leaf components were all significantly (P < 0.05) influenced by method of manure placement. Trt 1 supported the highest whole-plant dry weight at 12 WAP; however, this trend was not sustained as Trt 3 plants produced the highest total dry weight at 20 WAP. As expected, Trt 4 supported the least total dry weight at both sampling times. A larger proportion of dry matter produced at 12 WAP went into above surface components whereas dry matter distribution was less skewed at 20 WAP. Trt 3 supported partitioning of the highest (80.6%) photo-asimilate to above surface at 12 WAP at 12 WAP, but a 20 WAP, Trt 2 plants had the highest (62.7%) proportion of dry matter in above surface component. Physiological growth traits varied with manure placement such that RGR, ULR and SLA values were highest in Trt 3 while Trt 2 supported plants that had the highest values for LAR and LWF. The quantity of N in root and leaf had a positive and significant relationship with all the physiological growth traits. However, leaf K had the highest coefficient of correlation with whole-plant dry weight. 2007 2018-01-29T14:10:09Z 2018-01-29T14:10:09Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90622 en Limited Access African Crop Science Society Baiyeri, K.P. & Tenkouano, A. (2007). Manure placement influenced growth and dry matter yield of a plantain hybrid. In 8th African Crop Science Society Conference (pp. 385-390), 27- 31 October, El-Minia, Egypt.
spellingShingle musa
biomass
dry matter
plantains
manure placement
fertiliser application
plantain hybrid
physiological growth traits
Baiyeri, K.P.
Tenkouano, A.
Manure placement influenced growth and dry matter yield of a plantain hybrid
title Manure placement influenced growth and dry matter yield of a plantain hybrid
title_full Manure placement influenced growth and dry matter yield of a plantain hybrid
title_fullStr Manure placement influenced growth and dry matter yield of a plantain hybrid
title_full_unstemmed Manure placement influenced growth and dry matter yield of a plantain hybrid
title_short Manure placement influenced growth and dry matter yield of a plantain hybrid
title_sort manure placement influenced growth and dry matter yield of a plantain hybrid
topic musa
biomass
dry matter
plantains
manure placement
fertiliser application
plantain hybrid
physiological growth traits
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90622
work_keys_str_mv AT baiyerikp manureplacementinfluencedgrowthanddrymatteryieldofaplantainhybrid
AT tenkouanoa manureplacementinfluencedgrowthanddrymatteryieldofaplantainhybrid