The greenhouse gas abatement potential of productivity improving measures applied to cattle systems in a developing region

Developing countries are experiencing an increase in total demand for livestock commodities, as populations and per capita demands increase. Increased production is therefore required to meet this demand and maintain food security. Production increases will lead to proportionate increases in greenho...

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Main Authors: Salmon, Gareth R., Marshall, Karen, Tebug, Stanly Fon, Missohou, Ayao, Robinson, Timothy P., Macleod, M.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2018
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90506
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author Salmon, Gareth R.
Marshall, Karen
Tebug, Stanly Fon
Missohou, Ayao
Robinson, Timothy P.
Macleod, M.
author_browse Macleod, M.
Marshall, Karen
Missohou, Ayao
Robinson, Timothy P.
Salmon, Gareth R.
Tebug, Stanly Fon
author_facet Salmon, Gareth R.
Marshall, Karen
Tebug, Stanly Fon
Missohou, Ayao
Robinson, Timothy P.
Macleod, M.
author_sort Salmon, Gareth R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Developing countries are experiencing an increase in total demand for livestock commodities, as populations and per capita demands increase. Increased production is therefore required to meet this demand and maintain food security. Production increases will lead to proportionate increases in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions unless offset by reductions in the emissions intensity (Ei) (i.e. the amount of GHG emitted per kg of commodity produced) of livestock production. It is therefore important to identify measures that can increase production whilst reducing Ei cost-effectively. This paper seeks to do this for smallholder agro-pastoral cattle systems in Senegal; ranging from low input to semi-intensified, they are representative of a large proportion of the national cattle production. Specifically, it identifies a shortlist of mitigation measures with potential for application to the various herd systems and estimates their GHG emissions abatement potential (using the Global Livestock Environmental Assessment Model) and cost-effectiveness. Limitations and future requirements are identified and discussed. This paper demonstrates that the Ei of meat and milk from livestock systems in a developing region can be reduced through measures that would also benefit food security, many of which are likely to be cost-beneficial. The ability to make such quantification can assist future sustainable development efforts.
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spelling CGSpace905062025-09-25T13:01:37Z The greenhouse gas abatement potential of productivity improving measures applied to cattle systems in a developing region Salmon, Gareth R. Marshall, Karen Tebug, Stanly Fon Missohou, Ayao Robinson, Timothy P. Macleod, M. animal production cattle research Developing countries are experiencing an increase in total demand for livestock commodities, as populations and per capita demands increase. Increased production is therefore required to meet this demand and maintain food security. Production increases will lead to proportionate increases in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions unless offset by reductions in the emissions intensity (Ei) (i.e. the amount of GHG emitted per kg of commodity produced) of livestock production. It is therefore important to identify measures that can increase production whilst reducing Ei cost-effectively. This paper seeks to do this for smallholder agro-pastoral cattle systems in Senegal; ranging from low input to semi-intensified, they are representative of a large proportion of the national cattle production. Specifically, it identifies a shortlist of mitigation measures with potential for application to the various herd systems and estimates their GHG emissions abatement potential (using the Global Livestock Environmental Assessment Model) and cost-effectiveness. Limitations and future requirements are identified and discussed. This paper demonstrates that the Ei of meat and milk from livestock systems in a developing region can be reduced through measures that would also benefit food security, many of which are likely to be cost-beneficial. The ability to make such quantification can assist future sustainable development efforts. 2018 2018-01-17T15:17:05Z 2018-01-17T15:17:05Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90506 en Open Access Elsevier Salmon, G.R., Marshall, K., Tebug, S.F., Missohou, A., Robinson, T.P. and MacLeod, M. 2018. The greenhouse gas abatement potential of productivity improving measures applied to cattle systems in a developing region. Animal 12(4): 844-852.
spellingShingle animal production
cattle
research
Salmon, Gareth R.
Marshall, Karen
Tebug, Stanly Fon
Missohou, Ayao
Robinson, Timothy P.
Macleod, M.
The greenhouse gas abatement potential of productivity improving measures applied to cattle systems in a developing region
title The greenhouse gas abatement potential of productivity improving measures applied to cattle systems in a developing region
title_full The greenhouse gas abatement potential of productivity improving measures applied to cattle systems in a developing region
title_fullStr The greenhouse gas abatement potential of productivity improving measures applied to cattle systems in a developing region
title_full_unstemmed The greenhouse gas abatement potential of productivity improving measures applied to cattle systems in a developing region
title_short The greenhouse gas abatement potential of productivity improving measures applied to cattle systems in a developing region
title_sort greenhouse gas abatement potential of productivity improving measures applied to cattle systems in a developing region
topic animal production
cattle
research
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90506
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