Pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaraviruses: a journey from a mysterious virus to classic emaraviruses

Sterility mosaic disease (SMD) of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp) first reported in 1931, is an economically most important viral disease, which is endemic to India, Nepal, Bangladesh and Myanmar. SMD was long suspected to be a viral disease, however its causal agent, pigeonpea sterility mosai...

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Autores principales: Patil, B.L., Kumar, P. Lava
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90476
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author Patil, B.L.
Kumar, P. Lava
author_browse Kumar, P. Lava
Patil, B.L.
author_facet Patil, B.L.
Kumar, P. Lava
author_sort Patil, B.L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Sterility mosaic disease (SMD) of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp) first reported in 1931, is an economically most important viral disease, which is endemic to India, Nepal, Bangladesh and Myanmar. SMD was long suspected to be a viral disease, however its causal agent, pigeonpea sterility mosaic virus (PPSMV) was discovered only in 2000. In 2013, the full genome of PPSMV was sequenced and based on the genome organization the virus was assigned to the genus Emaravirus. In 2015, association of another distinct emaravirus in SMD affected pigeonpea was discovered and it was named as pigeonpea sterility mosaic virus 2. As per the latest ICTV classification, these two pigeonpea infecting emaraviruses are renamed and recognised as two different virus species, Pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaravirus 1 and Pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaravirus 2 under the family Fimoviridae of the order Bunyavirales. These two emaraviruses involved in SMD are transmitted in a semi-persistent manner by an eriophyid mite, Aceria cajani Channabassavanna (Acari: Arthropoda). These viruses and its eriophyid vector are highly specific to pigeonpea and its wild relatives. This chapter presents the review of the studies conducted on SMD of pigeonpea and PPSMVs in India.
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spelling CGSpace904762024-01-08T18:54:14Z Pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaraviruses: a journey from a mysterious virus to classic emaraviruses Patil, B.L. Kumar, P. Lava pigeon peas cajanus cajan viruses plant disease mosaic disease Sterility mosaic disease (SMD) of pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp) first reported in 1931, is an economically most important viral disease, which is endemic to India, Nepal, Bangladesh and Myanmar. SMD was long suspected to be a viral disease, however its causal agent, pigeonpea sterility mosaic virus (PPSMV) was discovered only in 2000. In 2013, the full genome of PPSMV was sequenced and based on the genome organization the virus was assigned to the genus Emaravirus. In 2015, association of another distinct emaravirus in SMD affected pigeonpea was discovered and it was named as pigeonpea sterility mosaic virus 2. As per the latest ICTV classification, these two pigeonpea infecting emaraviruses are renamed and recognised as two different virus species, Pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaravirus 1 and Pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaravirus 2 under the family Fimoviridae of the order Bunyavirales. These two emaraviruses involved in SMD are transmitted in a semi-persistent manner by an eriophyid mite, Aceria cajani Channabassavanna (Acari: Arthropoda). These viruses and its eriophyid vector are highly specific to pigeonpea and its wild relatives. This chapter presents the review of the studies conducted on SMD of pigeonpea and PPSMVs in India. 2017 2018-01-17T13:13:59Z 2018-01-17T13:13:59Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90476 en Limited Access Springer Patil, B.L. & Kumar, P.L. (2017). Pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaraviruses: a journey from a mysterious virus to classic emaraviruses. In B. Mandal, G.P. Rao, V. Baranwal, R. Jain, A century of plant virology in India (p. 255-270). Singapore: Springer.
spellingShingle pigeon peas
cajanus cajan
viruses
plant disease
mosaic disease
Patil, B.L.
Kumar, P. Lava
Pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaraviruses: a journey from a mysterious virus to classic emaraviruses
title Pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaraviruses: a journey from a mysterious virus to classic emaraviruses
title_full Pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaraviruses: a journey from a mysterious virus to classic emaraviruses
title_fullStr Pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaraviruses: a journey from a mysterious virus to classic emaraviruses
title_full_unstemmed Pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaraviruses: a journey from a mysterious virus to classic emaraviruses
title_short Pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaraviruses: a journey from a mysterious virus to classic emaraviruses
title_sort pigeonpea sterility mosaic emaraviruses a journey from a mysterious virus to classic emaraviruses
topic pigeon peas
cajanus cajan
viruses
plant disease
mosaic disease
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90476
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AT kumarplava pigeonpeasterilitymosaicemaravirusesajourneyfromamysteriousvirustoclassicemaraviruses