Abundance and distribution of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi species in longterm soil fertility management systems in northern Nigeria

Soil fertility management systems (SFMS) can influence the community structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Hence, long-term SFMS was studied. The SFMS comprised three legume combinations, urea application and solely maize as control. Spores were extracted by wet sieving, characterized and...

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Autores principales: Emmanuel, B., Fagbola, O., Abaidoo, Robert C., Osonubi, O., Oyetunji, O.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90313
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author Emmanuel, B.
Fagbola, O.
Abaidoo, Robert C.
Osonubi, O.
Oyetunji, O.
author_browse Abaidoo, Robert C.
Emmanuel, B.
Fagbola, O.
Osonubi, O.
Oyetunji, O.
author_facet Emmanuel, B.
Fagbola, O.
Abaidoo, Robert C.
Osonubi, O.
Oyetunji, O.
author_sort Emmanuel, B.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Soil fertility management systems (SFMS) can influence the community structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Hence, long-term SFMS was studied. The SFMS comprised three legume combinations, urea application and solely maize as control. Spores were extracted by wet sieving, characterized and identified using their morphology. Interrelationships between cropping systems and occurrence of AMF species were analyzed with genotype by environment (GGE) biplot. Seventeen species were identified with Glomus species (47.05%) having highest value while Gigaspora species had the least (11.76%). Legume residues significantly (P < 0.05) increased spore population with the highest spore count (120 spores/100 g soil) obtained in plot under cowpea residue. Shannon Weiner index (H′) of maize/Lablab purpureus plot was highest (1.996) while that of sole maize system was the least (1.550). The GGE indicated Glomus intraradices as a stable species across all the SFMS. Community structure of AMF and function can be preserved using appropriate SFMS.
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spelling CGSpace903132024-05-01T08:17:16Z Abundance and distribution of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi species in longterm soil fertility management systems in northern Nigeria Emmanuel, B. Fagbola, O. Abaidoo, Robert C. Osonubi, O. Oyetunji, O. arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi management systems soil fertility cropping system maize legume Soil fertility management systems (SFMS) can influence the community structure of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF). Hence, long-term SFMS was studied. The SFMS comprised three legume combinations, urea application and solely maize as control. Spores were extracted by wet sieving, characterized and identified using their morphology. Interrelationships between cropping systems and occurrence of AMF species were analyzed with genotype by environment (GGE) biplot. Seventeen species were identified with Glomus species (47.05%) having highest value while Gigaspora species had the least (11.76%). Legume residues significantly (P < 0.05) increased spore population with the highest spore count (120 spores/100 g soil) obtained in plot under cowpea residue. Shannon Weiner index (H′) of maize/Lablab purpureus plot was highest (1.996) while that of sole maize system was the least (1.550). The GGE indicated Glomus intraradices as a stable species across all the SFMS. Community structure of AMF and function can be preserved using appropriate SFMS. 2010-06-23 2018-01-16T12:03:29Z 2018-01-16T12:03:29Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90313 en Limited Access Informa UK Limited Emmanuel, B., Fagbola, O., Abaidoo, R., Osonubi, O. & Oyetunji, O. (2010). Abundance and distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi species in long-term soil fertility management systems in northern Nigeria. Journal of Plant Nutrition, 33(9), 1264-1275.
spellingShingle arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
management systems
soil fertility
cropping system
maize
legume
Emmanuel, B.
Fagbola, O.
Abaidoo, Robert C.
Osonubi, O.
Oyetunji, O.
Abundance and distribution of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi species in longterm soil fertility management systems in northern Nigeria
title Abundance and distribution of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi species in longterm soil fertility management systems in northern Nigeria
title_full Abundance and distribution of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi species in longterm soil fertility management systems in northern Nigeria
title_fullStr Abundance and distribution of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi species in longterm soil fertility management systems in northern Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Abundance and distribution of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi species in longterm soil fertility management systems in northern Nigeria
title_short Abundance and distribution of Arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi species in longterm soil fertility management systems in northern Nigeria
title_sort abundance and distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi species in longterm soil fertility management systems in northern nigeria
topic arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
management systems
soil fertility
cropping system
maize
legume
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90313
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