Ploidy level studies on the Dioscorea cayenensis/Dioscorea rotundata complex core set

The Guinea yams, Dioscorea cayenensis Lam. and D. rotundata Poir. (D. cayenensis–D. rotundata complex), represent a highly importantcrop, widely distributed in the humid and semi-humidtropics. The ploidy levels of 170 accessions of the core set of Guinea yams from West African countries was determin...

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Autores principales: Obidiegwu, J.E., Loureiro, J., Ene-Obong, E.E., Rodríguez, E., Kolesnikova-Allen, M., Santos, C., Muoneke, C., Asiedu, Robert
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90195
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author Obidiegwu, J.E.
Loureiro, J.
Ene-Obong, E.E.
Rodríguez, E.
Kolesnikova-Allen, M.
Santos, C.
Muoneke, C.
Asiedu, Robert
author_browse Asiedu, Robert
Ene-Obong, E.E.
Kolesnikova-Allen, M.
Loureiro, J.
Muoneke, C.
Obidiegwu, J.E.
Rodríguez, E.
Santos, C.
author_facet Obidiegwu, J.E.
Loureiro, J.
Ene-Obong, E.E.
Rodríguez, E.
Kolesnikova-Allen, M.
Santos, C.
Muoneke, C.
Asiedu, Robert
author_sort Obidiegwu, J.E.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The Guinea yams, Dioscorea cayenensis Lam. and D. rotundata Poir. (D. cayenensis–D. rotundata complex), represent a highly importantcrop, widely distributed in the humid and semi-humidtropics. The ploidy levels of 170 accessions of the core set of Guinea yams from West African countries was determined using flow cytometry with propidium iodide staining. One hundred and eight of the genotypes were found to be tetraploid, 47 were hexaploid and five were octoploid. One mixoploid individual containing tetraploid and hexaploid nucleiwas also detected. A deeper analysis considering each separate taxon revealed that while for D. rotundata the majority of individuals were tetraploid, for D. cayenensis this ploidy level was not detected in any of the accessions. Also, no association between ploidy level and place of cultivation was found for the evaluated germplasm. The obtained data is highly valuable for breeding programs of Guinea yam, especially for the optimization of future hybridization experiments directed to the genetic improvement of this economically important crop
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spelling CGSpace901952024-03-03T19:19:37Z Ploidy level studies on the Dioscorea cayenensis/Dioscorea rotundata complex core set Obidiegwu, J.E. Loureiro, J. Ene-Obong, E.E. Rodríguez, E. Kolesnikova-Allen, M. Santos, C. Muoneke, C. Asiedu, Robert breeding dioscorea cayenensis flow cytometry genetic resources germplasm ploidy level The Guinea yams, Dioscorea cayenensis Lam. and D. rotundata Poir. (D. cayenensis–D. rotundata complex), represent a highly importantcrop, widely distributed in the humid and semi-humidtropics. The ploidy levels of 170 accessions of the core set of Guinea yams from West African countries was determined using flow cytometry with propidium iodide staining. One hundred and eight of the genotypes were found to be tetraploid, 47 were hexaploid and five were octoploid. One mixoploid individual containing tetraploid and hexaploid nucleiwas also detected. A deeper analysis considering each separate taxon revealed that while for D. rotundata the majority of individuals were tetraploid, for D. cayenensis this ploidy level was not detected in any of the accessions. Also, no association between ploidy level and place of cultivation was found for the evaluated germplasm. The obtained data is highly valuable for breeding programs of Guinea yam, especially for the optimization of future hybridization experiments directed to the genetic improvement of this economically important crop 2009-10 2018-01-15T10:50:48Z 2018-01-15T10:50:48Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90195 en Limited Access Springer Obidiegwu, J., Loureiro, J., Ene-Obong, E., Rodriguez, E., Kolesnikova-Allen, M., Santos, C., ... & Asiedu, R. (2009). Ploidy level studies on the Dioscorea cayenensis/Dioscorea rotundata complex core set. Euphytica, 169(3), 319-326.
spellingShingle breeding
dioscorea cayenensis
flow cytometry
genetic resources
germplasm
ploidy level
Obidiegwu, J.E.
Loureiro, J.
Ene-Obong, E.E.
Rodríguez, E.
Kolesnikova-Allen, M.
Santos, C.
Muoneke, C.
Asiedu, Robert
Ploidy level studies on the Dioscorea cayenensis/Dioscorea rotundata complex core set
title Ploidy level studies on the Dioscorea cayenensis/Dioscorea rotundata complex core set
title_full Ploidy level studies on the Dioscorea cayenensis/Dioscorea rotundata complex core set
title_fullStr Ploidy level studies on the Dioscorea cayenensis/Dioscorea rotundata complex core set
title_full_unstemmed Ploidy level studies on the Dioscorea cayenensis/Dioscorea rotundata complex core set
title_short Ploidy level studies on the Dioscorea cayenensis/Dioscorea rotundata complex core set
title_sort ploidy level studies on the dioscorea cayenensis dioscorea rotundata complex core set
topic breeding
dioscorea cayenensis
flow cytometry
genetic resources
germplasm
ploidy level
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90195
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