Response of upland rice cultivars to weed competition in the savannas of West Africa

A 2-year field study was conducted to assess the effect of weed competition on the performance ofupland rice cultivars in the savannas of Nigeria. A split-plot design was used with three weeding levels asthe main plot treatments and the rice cultivars CG 14, ITA 150, WAB 56-104, NERICA1, NERICA2, an...

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Autores principales: Ekeleme, F., Kamara, A.Y., Oikeh, S.O., Omoigui, L.O., Amaza, P., Abdoulaye, Tahirou, Chikoye, David
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2009
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90184
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author Ekeleme, F.
Kamara, A.Y.
Oikeh, S.O.
Omoigui, L.O.
Amaza, P.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Chikoye, David
author_browse Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Amaza, P.
Chikoye, David
Ekeleme, F.
Kamara, A.Y.
Oikeh, S.O.
Omoigui, L.O.
author_facet Ekeleme, F.
Kamara, A.Y.
Oikeh, S.O.
Omoigui, L.O.
Amaza, P.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Chikoye, David
author_sort Ekeleme, F.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description A 2-year field study was conducted to assess the effect of weed competition on the performance ofupland rice cultivars in the savannas of Nigeria. A split-plot design was used with three weeding levels asthe main plot treatments and the rice cultivars CG 14, ITA 150, WAB 56-104, NERICA1, NERICA2, andNERICA4 as the subplots. Grain yield, spikelets plant 1and days to flowering differed significantly inplots weeded once or twice. Weed dry weight was negatively correlated with grain yield. Grain yield inall cultivars was over 50% less in the unweeded plots than in plots weeded once or twice. At Sabon-Gari,NERICA1 (unweeded or weeded twice), and NERICA4 (weeded once) were the most profitable. At Tilla,NERICA4 was the most profitable when weeded once or twice. Results showed that, given the profit-ability levels under the different weeding regimes, farmers would have higher marginal returns if theygrew NERICA1 at Sabon-Gari and NERICA4 at Tilla and weed their rice plots twice.
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spelling CGSpace901842023-12-08T19:36:04Z Response of upland rice cultivars to weed competition in the savannas of West Africa Ekeleme, F. Kamara, A.Y. Oikeh, S.O. Omoigui, L.O. Amaza, P. Abdoulaye, Tahirou Chikoye, David weed competition weed dry weight weeding levels nerica gross margin smallholders herbicides rice cultivars A 2-year field study was conducted to assess the effect of weed competition on the performance ofupland rice cultivars in the savannas of Nigeria. A split-plot design was used with three weeding levels asthe main plot treatments and the rice cultivars CG 14, ITA 150, WAB 56-104, NERICA1, NERICA2, andNERICA4 as the subplots. Grain yield, spikelets plant 1and days to flowering differed significantly inplots weeded once or twice. Weed dry weight was negatively correlated with grain yield. Grain yield inall cultivars was over 50% less in the unweeded plots than in plots weeded once or twice. At Sabon-Gari,NERICA1 (unweeded or weeded twice), and NERICA4 (weeded once) were the most profitable. At Tilla,NERICA4 was the most profitable when weeded once or twice. Results showed that, given the profit-ability levels under the different weeding regimes, farmers would have higher marginal returns if theygrew NERICA1 at Sabon-Gari and NERICA4 at Tilla and weed their rice plots twice. 2009-01 2018-01-15T10:50:46Z 2018-01-15T10:50:46Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90184 en Limited Access Elsevier Ekeleme, F., Kamara, A.Y., Oikeh, S.O., Omoigui, L.O., Amaza, P., Abdoulaye, T. & Chikoye, D. (2009). Response of upland rice cultivars to weed competition in the savannas of West Africa. Crop Protection, 28(1), 90-96.
spellingShingle weed competition
weed dry weight
weeding levels
nerica
gross margin
smallholders
herbicides
rice cultivars
Ekeleme, F.
Kamara, A.Y.
Oikeh, S.O.
Omoigui, L.O.
Amaza, P.
Abdoulaye, Tahirou
Chikoye, David
Response of upland rice cultivars to weed competition in the savannas of West Africa
title Response of upland rice cultivars to weed competition in the savannas of West Africa
title_full Response of upland rice cultivars to weed competition in the savannas of West Africa
title_fullStr Response of upland rice cultivars to weed competition in the savannas of West Africa
title_full_unstemmed Response of upland rice cultivars to weed competition in the savannas of West Africa
title_short Response of upland rice cultivars to weed competition in the savannas of West Africa
title_sort response of upland rice cultivars to weed competition in the savannas of west africa
topic weed competition
weed dry weight
weeding levels
nerica
gross margin
smallholders
herbicides
rice cultivars
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90184
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