Modelling soil erosion response to sustainable landscape management scenarios in the Mo River Basin (Togo, West Africa)

The rural landscapes in Central Togo are experiencing severe land degradation, including soil erosion. However, spatially distributed information has scarcely been produced to identify the effects of landscape pattern dynamics on ecosystem services, especially the soil erosion control. In addition,...

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Autores principales: Diwediga, Badabate, Bao Le Quang, Agodzo, Sampson K., Tamene, Lulseged D., Wala, Kperkouma
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2018
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90141
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author Diwediga, Badabate
Bao Le Quang
Agodzo, Sampson K.
Tamene, Lulseged D.
Wala, Kperkouma
author_browse Agodzo, Sampson K.
Bao Le Quang
Diwediga, Badabate
Tamene, Lulseged D.
Wala, Kperkouma
author_facet Diwediga, Badabate
Bao Le Quang
Agodzo, Sampson K.
Tamene, Lulseged D.
Wala, Kperkouma
author_sort Diwediga, Badabate
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The rural landscapes in Central Togo are experiencing severe land degradation, including soil erosion. However, spatially distributed information has scarcely been produced to identify the effects of landscape pattern dynamics on ecosystem services, especially the soil erosion control. In addition, relevant information for sustainable land and soil conservation is still lacking at watershed level. On this basis, using the LAndscape Management and Planning Tool for the Mo River basin (LAMPT_Mo), we (1) modelled soil erosion patterns in relation with land use/cover change (LUCC), land protection regime, and landforms, and (2) examined the efficiency of landscape redesign options on soil erosion amounts at basin scale. We found that Simulated historical net soil loss (NSL) for the Mo basin were approximately 26, 23, 27, and 44 t/ha/yr, for 1972, 1987, 2000, and 2014, respectively. These simulated NSLs were higher than the tolerable soil loss limits for the Tropics. Steep slopes (≥ 15°), poorly covered lands (croplands and savannas), and riversides (distances ≤ 100 m) are critical areas of sediment sources. The local appraisal of soil loss was in line with the simulated outputs even though quantification was not accounted for when dealing with rural illiterate people. Furthermore, results showed that the examined management measures, such as controlling the identified erosion hotspots through land protective measures, could help reduce the NSL up to 70%, to values closer to the tolerable limits for the Tropics. The model implementation in the basin showed insights for identifying erosion hotspots and targeting soil conservation planning and landscape restoration measures.
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spelling CGSpace901412025-11-12T05:53:31Z Modelling soil erosion response to sustainable landscape management scenarios in the Mo River Basin (Togo, West Africa) Diwediga, Badabate Bao Le Quang Agodzo, Sampson K. Tamene, Lulseged D. Wala, Kperkouma erosion landscape models land degradation ecosystem services land use soil conservation erosión paisaje modelos degradación de tierras conservación de suelos pollution environmental engineering soil erosion landscape management The rural landscapes in Central Togo are experiencing severe land degradation, including soil erosion. However, spatially distributed information has scarcely been produced to identify the effects of landscape pattern dynamics on ecosystem services, especially the soil erosion control. In addition, relevant information for sustainable land and soil conservation is still lacking at watershed level. On this basis, using the LAndscape Management and Planning Tool for the Mo River basin (LAMPT_Mo), we (1) modelled soil erosion patterns in relation with land use/cover change (LUCC), land protection regime, and landforms, and (2) examined the efficiency of landscape redesign options on soil erosion amounts at basin scale. We found that Simulated historical net soil loss (NSL) for the Mo basin were approximately 26, 23, 27, and 44 t/ha/yr, for 1972, 1987, 2000, and 2014, respectively. These simulated NSLs were higher than the tolerable soil loss limits for the Tropics. Steep slopes (≥ 15°), poorly covered lands (croplands and savannas), and riversides (distances ≤ 100 m) are critical areas of sediment sources. The local appraisal of soil loss was in line with the simulated outputs even though quantification was not accounted for when dealing with rural illiterate people. Furthermore, results showed that the examined management measures, such as controlling the identified erosion hotspots through land protective measures, could help reduce the NSL up to 70%, to values closer to the tolerable limits for the Tropics. The model implementation in the basin showed insights for identifying erosion hotspots and targeting soil conservation planning and landscape restoration measures. 2018-06 2018-01-12T20:02:44Z 2018-01-12T20:02:44Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90141 en Limited Access application/pdf Elsevier Diwediga, B., Le, Q. B., Agodzo, S. K., Tamene, L. D., & Wala, K. (2018). Modelling soil erosion response to sustainable landscape management scenarios in the Mo River Basin (Togo, West Africa). In Science of The Total Environment (Vol. 625, pp. 1309–1320). Elsevier BV. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.228
spellingShingle erosion
landscape
models
land degradation
ecosystem services
land use
soil conservation
erosión
paisaje
modelos
degradación de tierras
conservación de suelos
pollution
environmental engineering
soil erosion
landscape management
Diwediga, Badabate
Bao Le Quang
Agodzo, Sampson K.
Tamene, Lulseged D.
Wala, Kperkouma
Modelling soil erosion response to sustainable landscape management scenarios in the Mo River Basin (Togo, West Africa)
title Modelling soil erosion response to sustainable landscape management scenarios in the Mo River Basin (Togo, West Africa)
title_full Modelling soil erosion response to sustainable landscape management scenarios in the Mo River Basin (Togo, West Africa)
title_fullStr Modelling soil erosion response to sustainable landscape management scenarios in the Mo River Basin (Togo, West Africa)
title_full_unstemmed Modelling soil erosion response to sustainable landscape management scenarios in the Mo River Basin (Togo, West Africa)
title_short Modelling soil erosion response to sustainable landscape management scenarios in the Mo River Basin (Togo, West Africa)
title_sort modelling soil erosion response to sustainable landscape management scenarios in the mo river basin togo west africa
topic erosion
landscape
models
land degradation
ecosystem services
land use
soil conservation
erosión
paisaje
modelos
degradación de tierras
conservación de suelos
pollution
environmental engineering
soil erosion
landscape management
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/90141
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