Colonization by the endophyte Piriformospora indica leads to early flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana likely by triggering gibberellin biosynthesis

Piriformospora indica is an endophytic fungus colonizing roots of a wide variety of plants. Previous studies showed that P. indica promotes early flowering and plant growth in the medicinal plant Coleus forskohlii. To determine the impact of P. indica on flowering time in Arabidopsis, we co-cultivat...

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Autores principales: Kim, D., Abdelaziz, M.E., Ntui, V.O., Guo, X., Al-Babili, S.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/89957
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author Kim, D.
Abdelaziz, M.E.
Ntui, V.O.
Guo, X.
Al-Babili, S.
author_browse Abdelaziz, M.E.
Al-Babili, S.
Guo, X.
Kim, D.
Ntui, V.O.
author_facet Kim, D.
Abdelaziz, M.E.
Ntui, V.O.
Guo, X.
Al-Babili, S.
author_sort Kim, D.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Piriformospora indica is an endophytic fungus colonizing roots of a wide variety of plants. Previous studies showed that P. indica promotes early flowering and plant growth in the medicinal plant Coleus forskohlii. To determine the impact of P. indica on flowering time in Arabidopsis, we co-cultivated the plants with P. indica under long day condition. P. indica inoculated Arabidopsis plants displayed significant early flowering phenotype. qRT-PCR analysis of colonized plants revealed an up-regulation of flowering regulatory (FLOWERING LOCUS T, LEAFY, and APETALA1) and gibberellin biosynthetic (Gibberellin 20-Oxidase2, Gibberellin 3-Oxidase1 and Gibberellin requiring1) genes, while the flowering-repressing gene FLOWERING LOCUS C was down regulated. Quantification of gibberellins content showed that the colonization with P. indica caused an increase in GA4 content. Compared to wild-type plants, inoculation of the Arabidopsis ga5 mutant affected in gibberellin biosynthetic gene led to less pronounced changes in the expression of genes regulating flowering and to a lower increase in GA4 content. Taken together, our data indicate that P. indica promotes early flowering in Arabidopsis likely by increasing gibberellin content.
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spelling CGSpace899572023-12-08T19:36:04Z Colonization by the endophyte Piriformospora indica leads to early flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana likely by triggering gibberellin biosynthesis Kim, D. Abdelaziz, M.E. Ntui, V.O. Guo, X. Al-Babili, S. endophytes gibberellin arabidopsis thaliana biosynthesis piriformospora indica fungus early flowering Piriformospora indica is an endophytic fungus colonizing roots of a wide variety of plants. Previous studies showed that P. indica promotes early flowering and plant growth in the medicinal plant Coleus forskohlii. To determine the impact of P. indica on flowering time in Arabidopsis, we co-cultivated the plants with P. indica under long day condition. P. indica inoculated Arabidopsis plants displayed significant early flowering phenotype. qRT-PCR analysis of colonized plants revealed an up-regulation of flowering regulatory (FLOWERING LOCUS T, LEAFY, and APETALA1) and gibberellin biosynthetic (Gibberellin 20-Oxidase2, Gibberellin 3-Oxidase1 and Gibberellin requiring1) genes, while the flowering-repressing gene FLOWERING LOCUS C was down regulated. Quantification of gibberellins content showed that the colonization with P. indica caused an increase in GA4 content. Compared to wild-type plants, inoculation of the Arabidopsis ga5 mutant affected in gibberellin biosynthetic gene led to less pronounced changes in the expression of genes regulating flowering and to a lower increase in GA4 content. Taken together, our data indicate that P. indica promotes early flowering in Arabidopsis likely by increasing gibberellin content. 2017-09 2018-01-09T11:09:33Z 2018-01-09T11:09:33Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/89957 en Limited Access Elsevier Kim, D., Abdelaziz, M.E., Ntui, V.O., Guo, X. & Al-Babili, S. (2017). Colonization by the endophyte Piriformospora indica leads to early flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana likely by triggering gibberellin biosynthesis. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 490(4), 1162-1167.
spellingShingle endophytes
gibberellin
arabidopsis thaliana
biosynthesis
piriformospora indica
fungus
early flowering
Kim, D.
Abdelaziz, M.E.
Ntui, V.O.
Guo, X.
Al-Babili, S.
Colonization by the endophyte Piriformospora indica leads to early flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana likely by triggering gibberellin biosynthesis
title Colonization by the endophyte Piriformospora indica leads to early flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana likely by triggering gibberellin biosynthesis
title_full Colonization by the endophyte Piriformospora indica leads to early flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana likely by triggering gibberellin biosynthesis
title_fullStr Colonization by the endophyte Piriformospora indica leads to early flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana likely by triggering gibberellin biosynthesis
title_full_unstemmed Colonization by the endophyte Piriformospora indica leads to early flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana likely by triggering gibberellin biosynthesis
title_short Colonization by the endophyte Piriformospora indica leads to early flowering in Arabidopsis thaliana likely by triggering gibberellin biosynthesis
title_sort colonization by the endophyte piriformospora indica leads to early flowering in arabidopsis thaliana likely by triggering gibberellin biosynthesis
topic endophytes
gibberellin
arabidopsis thaliana
biosynthesis
piriformospora indica
fungus
early flowering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/89957
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