Assessment of nutritional characteristics of products developed using soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) pipeline and improved varieties

Breeding new varieties can introduce compositional differences in Soybean grains which could be caused by environment and climate factors, among other factors. Thus, there was need to evaluate these differences and also to investigate the applications of these varieties for product development at ho...

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Main Authors: Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji, Gondwe, T.N.P., Phumzile, M., Maziya-Dixon, B.B.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Informa UK Limited 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/89744
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author Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji
Gondwe, T.N.P.
Phumzile, M.
Maziya-Dixon, B.B.
author_browse Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji
Gondwe, T.N.P.
Maziya-Dixon, B.B.
Phumzile, M.
author_facet Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji
Gondwe, T.N.P.
Phumzile, M.
Maziya-Dixon, B.B.
author_sort Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Breeding new varieties can introduce compositional differences in Soybean grains which could be caused by environment and climate factors, among other factors. Thus, there was need to evaluate these differences and also to investigate the applications of these varieties for product development at household level for improve nutrition. This study evaluated the nutritional, functional and pasting properties of pipeline and improved soybean varieties and of soy-based products. A total of six improved/pipeline soybean varieties and nine products were developed, which include six soy-fortified products using 80:20 wheat: soy flour blend and three soy-based products using 100% processed soybean grains, were milled and analysed. The moisture, fat and protein contents ranged from 4.91–6.13/100 g; 13.77–19.82/100 g and 31.78–36.56/100 g fresh weight, respectively. The lowest water absorption capacity (WAC) was observed for D.AL/Z 7 having 180.43% while D.AL/Z 8 had the highest value at 285.94%. Pasting viscosity ranged from 1.65–9.63 RVU. The results also showed that the ash, fiber and fat contents of Soy yoghurt are significantly (p < 0.05) lower compared with Soy tofu and Salad cream. Soy Tofu had a significant (p < 0.05) higher level of protein content (30.7/100 g FW).
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spelling CGSpace897442025-11-11T10:08:10Z Assessment of nutritional characteristics of products developed using soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) pipeline and improved varieties Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji Gondwe, T.N.P. Phumzile, M. Maziya-Dixon, B.B. soybeans products soybean flour soy-products nutritional properties soy-bread functional properties pasting properties food science Breeding new varieties can introduce compositional differences in Soybean grains which could be caused by environment and climate factors, among other factors. Thus, there was need to evaluate these differences and also to investigate the applications of these varieties for product development at household level for improve nutrition. This study evaluated the nutritional, functional and pasting properties of pipeline and improved soybean varieties and of soy-based products. A total of six improved/pipeline soybean varieties and nine products were developed, which include six soy-fortified products using 80:20 wheat: soy flour blend and three soy-based products using 100% processed soybean grains, were milled and analysed. The moisture, fat and protein contents ranged from 4.91–6.13/100 g; 13.77–19.82/100 g and 31.78–36.56/100 g fresh weight, respectively. The lowest water absorption capacity (WAC) was observed for D.AL/Z 7 having 180.43% while D.AL/Z 8 had the highest value at 285.94%. Pasting viscosity ranged from 1.65–9.63 RVU. The results also showed that the ash, fiber and fat contents of Soy yoghurt are significantly (p < 0.05) lower compared with Soy tofu and Salad cream. Soy Tofu had a significant (p < 0.05) higher level of protein content (30.7/100 g FW). 2017-01-01 2017-12-14T09:10:09Z 2017-12-14T09:10:09Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/89744 en Open Access application/pdf Informa UK Limited Alamu, E.O., Gondwe, T., Phumzile, M. & Maziya-Dixon, B. (2017). Assessment of nutritional characteristics of products developed using soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) pipeline and improved varieties. Cogent Food & Agriculture, 3(1), 1-12.
spellingShingle soybeans
products
soybean flour
soy-products
nutritional properties
soy-bread
functional properties
pasting properties
food science
Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji
Gondwe, T.N.P.
Phumzile, M.
Maziya-Dixon, B.B.
Assessment of nutritional characteristics of products developed using soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) pipeline and improved varieties
title Assessment of nutritional characteristics of products developed using soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) pipeline and improved varieties
title_full Assessment of nutritional characteristics of products developed using soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) pipeline and improved varieties
title_fullStr Assessment of nutritional characteristics of products developed using soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) pipeline and improved varieties
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of nutritional characteristics of products developed using soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) pipeline and improved varieties
title_short Assessment of nutritional characteristics of products developed using soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) pipeline and improved varieties
title_sort assessment of nutritional characteristics of products developed using soybean glycine max l merr pipeline and improved varieties
topic soybeans
products
soybean flour
soy-products
nutritional properties
soy-bread
functional properties
pasting properties
food science
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/89744
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