Boiling water treatment: a simple, rapid and effective technique for nematode and banana weevil management in banana and plantain (Musa spp.) planting material

We studied the effect of treating banana and plantain (Musa spp.) suckers using boiling water for the generation of healthy planting material. Small, medium and large-sized suckers of two East African highland bananas (cvs. Mbwazirume, Kibuzi, AAA-EA) and one of plantain (cv. Agbagba, AAB) were dipp...

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Autores principales: Coyne, Danny L., Wasukira, A., Dusabe, J., Rotifa, I., Dubois, T.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2010
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/89076
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author Coyne, Danny L.
Wasukira, A.
Dusabe, J.
Rotifa, I.
Dubois, T.
author_browse Coyne, Danny L.
Dubois, T.
Dusabe, J.
Rotifa, I.
Wasukira, A.
author_facet Coyne, Danny L.
Wasukira, A.
Dusabe, J.
Rotifa, I.
Dubois, T.
author_sort Coyne, Danny L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description We studied the effect of treating banana and plantain (Musa spp.) suckers using boiling water for the generation of healthy planting material. Small, medium and large-sized suckers of two East African highland bananas (cvs. Mbwazirume, Kibuzi, AAA-EA) and one of plantain (cv. Agbagba, AAB) were dipped in boiling water for 10, 20 or 30 s after root removal and corm (sucker) paring. Treatments were compared with a conventional farmer method (control), which was not pared or treated with boiling water, and also with pared only. At three months after treatment, germination, plant height and girth of plants were similar within sucker size and between treatments for each cultivar. Root health was improved by boiling water treatment for all cultivars compared to untreated controls. Boiling water treatment of suckers reduced combined nematode densities of Helicotylenchus multicinctus, Radopholus similis and Meloidogyne spp. to 0.7% of farmer controls. Boiling water-treated suckers had less banana weevil damage than controls. Treatment of pared suckers for at least 20 s and up to 30 s was highly efficient for disinfesting banana and plantain planting material. This modification of the hot water treatment is a practical adaptation, suitable for smallholder growers to improve the quality of banana and plantain planting material in smallholder farms.
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spelling CGSpace890762024-05-01T08:15:54Z Boiling water treatment: a simple, rapid and effective technique for nematode and banana weevil management in banana and plantain (Musa spp.) planting material Coyne, Danny L. Wasukira, A. Dusabe, J. Rotifa, I. Dubois, T. helicotylenchus multicinctus meloidogyne musa plant parasitic namatodes radopholus similis smallholders bananas plantains We studied the effect of treating banana and plantain (Musa spp.) suckers using boiling water for the generation of healthy planting material. Small, medium and large-sized suckers of two East African highland bananas (cvs. Mbwazirume, Kibuzi, AAA-EA) and one of plantain (cv. Agbagba, AAB) were dipped in boiling water for 10, 20 or 30 s after root removal and corm (sucker) paring. Treatments were compared with a conventional farmer method (control), which was not pared or treated with boiling water, and also with pared only. At three months after treatment, germination, plant height and girth of plants were similar within sucker size and between treatments for each cultivar. Root health was improved by boiling water treatment for all cultivars compared to untreated controls. Boiling water treatment of suckers reduced combined nematode densities of Helicotylenchus multicinctus, Radopholus similis and Meloidogyne spp. to 0.7% of farmer controls. Boiling water-treated suckers had less banana weevil damage than controls. Treatment of pared suckers for at least 20 s and up to 30 s was highly efficient for disinfesting banana and plantain planting material. This modification of the hot water treatment is a practical adaptation, suitable for smallholder growers to improve the quality of banana and plantain planting material in smallholder farms. 2010-12 2017-10-20T09:18:57Z 2017-10-20T09:18:57Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/89076 en Limited Access Elsevier Coyne, D., Wasukira, A., Dusabe, J., Rotifa, I. & Dubois, T. (2010). Boiling water treatment: a simple, rapid and effective technique for nematode and banana weevil management in banana and plantain (Musa spp.) planting material. Crop Protection, 29(12), 1478-1482.
spellingShingle helicotylenchus multicinctus
meloidogyne
musa
plant parasitic namatodes
radopholus similis
smallholders
bananas
plantains
Coyne, Danny L.
Wasukira, A.
Dusabe, J.
Rotifa, I.
Dubois, T.
Boiling water treatment: a simple, rapid and effective technique for nematode and banana weevil management in banana and plantain (Musa spp.) planting material
title Boiling water treatment: a simple, rapid and effective technique for nematode and banana weevil management in banana and plantain (Musa spp.) planting material
title_full Boiling water treatment: a simple, rapid and effective technique for nematode and banana weevil management in banana and plantain (Musa spp.) planting material
title_fullStr Boiling water treatment: a simple, rapid and effective technique for nematode and banana weevil management in banana and plantain (Musa spp.) planting material
title_full_unstemmed Boiling water treatment: a simple, rapid and effective technique for nematode and banana weevil management in banana and plantain (Musa spp.) planting material
title_short Boiling water treatment: a simple, rapid and effective technique for nematode and banana weevil management in banana and plantain (Musa spp.) planting material
title_sort boiling water treatment a simple rapid and effective technique for nematode and banana weevil management in banana and plantain musa spp planting material
topic helicotylenchus multicinctus
meloidogyne
musa
plant parasitic namatodes
radopholus similis
smallholders
bananas
plantains
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/89076
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