Efecto de la sombra sobre el crecimiento y desarrollo del coquito (Cyperus rotundus L.)

The effect of shade on the growth and development of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.) was studied to determine the feasibility of integrating cultural control (shading) with other control methods. Pots with tubers from the Departments of Córdoba and Valle were placed under shades of 0, 44, 55,...

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Autores principales: Giraldo de Sendoya, Fabiola, Doll, Jerry D.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Español
Publicado: 1976
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/88389
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author Giraldo de Sendoya, Fabiola
Doll, Jerry D.
author_browse Doll, Jerry D.
Giraldo de Sendoya, Fabiola
author_facet Giraldo de Sendoya, Fabiola
Doll, Jerry D.
author_sort Giraldo de Sendoya, Fabiola
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The effect of shade on the growth and development of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.) was studied to determine the feasibility of integrating cultural control (shading) with other control methods. Pots with tubers from the Departments of Córdoba and Valle were placed under shades of 0, 44, 55, 62, 80, 87, 90 and 100 percent. The aerial portion was harvested 55 and 98 days after planting and the aerial and underground portions 139 days after planting. Shading had a negative effect on total dry matter production and plant number, especially with shades above 66 percent. Only with shades greater than 80 percent was tuber number greatly reduced. Plants under complete shade emerged but then died. No differences in growth were observed between tubers from the departments of Córdoba and Valle, (Colombia), indicating that ecotypes do not exist between these regions. Crops of maize, dry beans arid cassava gave 80 percent light interception at 35, 40 and 140 days after planting, respectively, in fields free of purple nutsedge. Therefore, the selection of the crop could greatly aid in the cultural control of this weed, such that maize and dry beans would compete much better with purple nutsedge than cassava.
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spelling CGSpace883892023-06-13T06:56:33Z Efecto de la sombra sobre el crecimiento y desarrollo del coquito (Cyperus rotundus L.) Giraldo de Sendoya, Fabiola Doll, Jerry D. cyperus rotundus weed control light regimes shade plant developmental stages phaseolus vulgaris manihot esculenta zea mays control de malezas regímenes de luz sombra etapas de desarrollo de la planta The effect of shade on the growth and development of purple nutsedge (Cyperus rotundus L.) was studied to determine the feasibility of integrating cultural control (shading) with other control methods. Pots with tubers from the Departments of Córdoba and Valle were placed under shades of 0, 44, 55, 62, 80, 87, 90 and 100 percent. The aerial portion was harvested 55 and 98 days after planting and the aerial and underground portions 139 days after planting. Shading had a negative effect on total dry matter production and plant number, especially with shades above 66 percent. Only with shades greater than 80 percent was tuber number greatly reduced. Plants under complete shade emerged but then died. No differences in growth were observed between tubers from the departments of Córdoba and Valle, (Colombia), indicating that ecotypes do not exist between these regions. Crops of maize, dry beans arid cassava gave 80 percent light interception at 35, 40 and 140 days after planting, respectively, in fields free of purple nutsedge. Therefore, the selection of the crop could greatly aid in the cultural control of this weed, such that maize and dry beans would compete much better with purple nutsedge than cassava. 1976 2017-10-12T08:02:53Z 2017-10-12T08:02:53Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/88389 es Limited Access Giraldo de Sendoya, Fabiola; Doll, Jerry D. 1976. Efecto de la sombra sobre el crecimiento y desarrollo del coquito (Cyperus rotundus L.). Revista COMALFI (Colombia). 3(2):114-123.
spellingShingle cyperus rotundus
weed control
light regimes
shade
plant developmental stages
phaseolus vulgaris
manihot esculenta
zea mays
control de malezas
regímenes de luz
sombra
etapas de desarrollo de la planta
Giraldo de Sendoya, Fabiola
Doll, Jerry D.
Efecto de la sombra sobre el crecimiento y desarrollo del coquito (Cyperus rotundus L.)
title Efecto de la sombra sobre el crecimiento y desarrollo del coquito (Cyperus rotundus L.)
title_full Efecto de la sombra sobre el crecimiento y desarrollo del coquito (Cyperus rotundus L.)
title_fullStr Efecto de la sombra sobre el crecimiento y desarrollo del coquito (Cyperus rotundus L.)
title_full_unstemmed Efecto de la sombra sobre el crecimiento y desarrollo del coquito (Cyperus rotundus L.)
title_short Efecto de la sombra sobre el crecimiento y desarrollo del coquito (Cyperus rotundus L.)
title_sort efecto de la sombra sobre el crecimiento y desarrollo del coquito cyperus rotundus l
topic cyperus rotundus
weed control
light regimes
shade
plant developmental stages
phaseolus vulgaris
manihot esculenta
zea mays
control de malezas
regímenes de luz
sombra
etapas de desarrollo de la planta
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/88389
work_keys_str_mv AT giraldodesendoyafabiola efectodelasombrasobreelcrecimientoydesarrollodelcoquitocyperusrotundusl
AT dolljerryd efectodelasombrasobreelcrecimientoydesarrollodelcoquitocyperusrotundusl