The potential of soil organic carbon sequestration for climate change mitigation and food security

Soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration on agricultural land decreases the costs of climate change mitigation while promoting increased food security. SOC has the potential to sequester up to 3.5 GtCO2eq/yr by 2050 in a scenario consistent with 1.5 ºC warming. In total, the SOC sequestration potenti...

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Autores principales: Frank, Stefan, Havlík, Petr, Soussana, Jean-Francois, Wollenberg, Eva Karoline, Obersteiner, Michael
Formato: Brief
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/88073
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author Frank, Stefan
Havlík, Petr
Soussana, Jean-Francois
Wollenberg, Eva Karoline
Obersteiner, Michael
author_browse Frank, Stefan
Havlík, Petr
Obersteiner, Michael
Soussana, Jean-Francois
Wollenberg, Eva Karoline
author_facet Frank, Stefan
Havlík, Petr
Soussana, Jean-Francois
Wollenberg, Eva Karoline
Obersteiner, Michael
author_sort Frank, Stefan
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration on agricultural land decreases the costs of climate change mitigation while promoting increased food security. SOC has the potential to sequester up to 3.5 GtCO2eq/yr by 2050 in a scenario consistent with 1.5 ºC warming. In total, the SOC sequestration potential in 2050 could offset around 7% of total emissions in 2010 (IPCC, 2014). SOC sequestration would occur mainly through improved cropland and grassland management, but restoration of organic soils and degraded lands is also significant. SOC sequestration could reduce the negative food security impacts of a carbon tax of 190 $/tCO2eq by as much as 65%, compared to a scenario without SOC sequestration. Under a carbon price policy, farmers would generate revenue from providing SOC sequestration. Hence, farmers contributing SOC sequestration would remain competitive producers in a high carbon price context.
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spelling CGSpace880732025-12-08T09:54:28Z The potential of soil organic carbon sequestration for climate change mitigation and food security Frank, Stefan Havlík, Petr Soussana, Jean-Francois Wollenberg, Eva Karoline Obersteiner, Michael food security climate change agriculture Soil organic carbon (SOC) sequestration on agricultural land decreases the costs of climate change mitigation while promoting increased food security. SOC has the potential to sequester up to 3.5 GtCO2eq/yr by 2050 in a scenario consistent with 1.5 ºC warming. In total, the SOC sequestration potential in 2050 could offset around 7% of total emissions in 2010 (IPCC, 2014). SOC sequestration would occur mainly through improved cropland and grassland management, but restoration of organic soils and degraded lands is also significant. SOC sequestration could reduce the negative food security impacts of a carbon tax of 190 $/tCO2eq by as much as 65%, compared to a scenario without SOC sequestration. Under a carbon price policy, farmers would generate revenue from providing SOC sequestration. Hence, farmers contributing SOC sequestration would remain competitive producers in a high carbon price context. 2017-10-03 2017-09-28T13:00:27Z 2017-09-28T13:00:27Z Brief https://hdl.handle.net/10568/88073 en Open Access application/pdf CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security Frank S, Havlík P, Soussana J-F, Wollenberg E, Obersteiner M. 2017. The potential of soil organic carbon sequestration for climate change mitigation and food security. CCAFS Info Note. Wageningen, Netherlands: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS).
spellingShingle food security
climate change
agriculture
Frank, Stefan
Havlík, Petr
Soussana, Jean-Francois
Wollenberg, Eva Karoline
Obersteiner, Michael
The potential of soil organic carbon sequestration for climate change mitigation and food security
title The potential of soil organic carbon sequestration for climate change mitigation and food security
title_full The potential of soil organic carbon sequestration for climate change mitigation and food security
title_fullStr The potential of soil organic carbon sequestration for climate change mitigation and food security
title_full_unstemmed The potential of soil organic carbon sequestration for climate change mitigation and food security
title_short The potential of soil organic carbon sequestration for climate change mitigation and food security
title_sort potential of soil organic carbon sequestration for climate change mitigation and food security
topic food security
climate change
agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/88073
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