Agricultural and rural mechanisation in Nepal: status, issues and options for future

Nepal is a small land-locked mountainous country with diverse agroecologies, culture and agriculture. Agriculture is a key source of economic growth, poverty reduction and environmental sustainability in Nepal. It is the mainstay of the national economy, contributing one third of GDP and providing l...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Gauchan, D., Shrestha, S.
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: Institute for Inclusive Finance and Development (InM) 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/87968
Description
Summary:Nepal is a small land-locked mountainous country with diverse agroecologies, culture and agriculture. Agriculture is a key source of economic growth, poverty reduction and environmental sustainability in Nepal. It is the mainstay of the national economy, contributing one third of GDP and providing livelihood to more than two thirds of the population (MoF, 2013). The poverty rate is declining over the last two decades but it is still high with one-quarter of its population (25.1%) living below poverty line (CBS, 2012). Food crops are the major components accounting for about 40% of AGDP, while livestock and fishery account for 30%, horticulture and cash crops 20%, and forestry about 10% (MoF, 2013).