Dis-adoption of household biogas technologies in Central Uganda

The study analyses dis-adoption of biogas technologies in Central Uganda. Biogas technology makes use of livestock waste, crop material and food waste to produce a flammable gas that can be used for cooking and lighting. Use of biogas technology has multiple benefits for the households since it redu...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lwiza, F., Mugisha, J., Walekhwa, P.N., Smith, J., Balana, Bedru
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/83292
_version_ 1855518644716437504
author Lwiza, F.
Mugisha, J.
Walekhwa, P.N.
Smith, J.
Balana, Bedru
author_browse Balana, Bedru
Lwiza, F.
Mugisha, J.
Smith, J.
Walekhwa, P.N.
author_facet Lwiza, F.
Mugisha, J.
Walekhwa, P.N.
Smith, J.
Balana, Bedru
author_sort Lwiza, F.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The study analyses dis-adoption of biogas technologies in Central Uganda. Biogas technology makes use of livestock waste, crop material and food waste to produce a flammable gas that can be used for cooking and lighting. Use of biogas technology has multiple benefits for the households since it reduces the need for fuelwood for cooking and also produces bio-slurry which is a valuable fertilizer. Despite efforts by Government and Non-Governmental Organizations to promote the biogas technology, the rate of its adoption of biogas technology was found to be low, estimated at 25.8% of its potential. A review of literature showed that the households that dis-adopted biogas technology, did so within a period of 4 years after its installation, yet the lifespan of using it is estimated at 25 years. There was need to examine the factors contributing to dis-adoption. Using cross sectional data collected from Luwero and Mpigi districts found in Central Uganda, a probit model was estimated. The findings showed that an increase in the family size, the number of cattle, number of pigs and the age of the household head reduced the likelihood of biogas technology dis-adoption. Other factors that contributed to dis-adoption included the failure to sustain cattle and pig production that are necessary for feedstock supply, reduced availability of family labor the and inability of the households to repair biogas digesters after malfunctioning. Based on the findings, it was concluded that long term use of biogas technology required improved management practices on the farm so as to sustain livestock production. It is also recommended that quality standards and socio-cultural factors be considered in the design of biogas digesters and end use devices.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace83292
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace832922025-03-18T19:50:22Z Dis-adoption of household biogas technologies in Central Uganda Lwiza, F. Mugisha, J. Walekhwa, P.N. Smith, J. Balana, Bedru households biogas digesters livestock production cattle swine renewable energy energy generation fuelwood food wastes cooking state intervention nongovernmental organizations The study analyses dis-adoption of biogas technologies in Central Uganda. Biogas technology makes use of livestock waste, crop material and food waste to produce a flammable gas that can be used for cooking and lighting. Use of biogas technology has multiple benefits for the households since it reduces the need for fuelwood for cooking and also produces bio-slurry which is a valuable fertilizer. Despite efforts by Government and Non-Governmental Organizations to promote the biogas technology, the rate of its adoption of biogas technology was found to be low, estimated at 25.8% of its potential. A review of literature showed that the households that dis-adopted biogas technology, did so within a period of 4 years after its installation, yet the lifespan of using it is estimated at 25 years. There was need to examine the factors contributing to dis-adoption. Using cross sectional data collected from Luwero and Mpigi districts found in Central Uganda, a probit model was estimated. The findings showed that an increase in the family size, the number of cattle, number of pigs and the age of the household head reduced the likelihood of biogas technology dis-adoption. Other factors that contributed to dis-adoption included the failure to sustain cattle and pig production that are necessary for feedstock supply, reduced availability of family labor the and inability of the households to repair biogas digesters after malfunctioning. Based on the findings, it was concluded that long term use of biogas technology required improved management practices on the farm so as to sustain livestock production. It is also recommended that quality standards and socio-cultural factors be considered in the design of biogas digesters and end use devices. 2017-04 2017-08-30T05:59:31Z 2017-08-30T05:59:31Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/83292 en Open Access Elsevier Lwiza, F.; Mugisha, J.; Walekhwa, P. N.; Smith, J.; Balana, Bedru. 2017. Dis-adoption of household biogas technologies in Central Uganda. Energy for Sustainable Development, 37:124-132. doi: 10.1016/j.esd.2017.01.006
spellingShingle households
biogas
digesters
livestock production
cattle
swine
renewable energy
energy generation
fuelwood
food wastes
cooking
state intervention
nongovernmental organizations
Lwiza, F.
Mugisha, J.
Walekhwa, P.N.
Smith, J.
Balana, Bedru
Dis-adoption of household biogas technologies in Central Uganda
title Dis-adoption of household biogas technologies in Central Uganda
title_full Dis-adoption of household biogas technologies in Central Uganda
title_fullStr Dis-adoption of household biogas technologies in Central Uganda
title_full_unstemmed Dis-adoption of household biogas technologies in Central Uganda
title_short Dis-adoption of household biogas technologies in Central Uganda
title_sort dis adoption of household biogas technologies in central uganda
topic households
biogas
digesters
livestock production
cattle
swine
renewable energy
energy generation
fuelwood
food wastes
cooking
state intervention
nongovernmental organizations
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/83292
work_keys_str_mv AT lwizaf disadoptionofhouseholdbiogastechnologiesincentraluganda
AT mugishaj disadoptionofhouseholdbiogastechnologiesincentraluganda
AT walekhwapn disadoptionofhouseholdbiogastechnologiesincentraluganda
AT smithj disadoptionofhouseholdbiogastechnologiesincentraluganda
AT balanabedru disadoptionofhouseholdbiogastechnologiesincentraluganda