Observations on the origin of Phaseolus polyanthus Greenman

Total seed protein variability in a sample of 163 entries of year-bean (Phaseolus polyanthus), including wild, feral and cultivated forms of the whole range of distribution in Latin America was studied using 1-dimensional SDS/PAGE and 2-dimensional IEF-SDS/PAGE. Ten different patterns were observed...

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Autores principales: Schmit, Véronique, Debouck, Daniel G.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 1991
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/83256
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author Schmit, Véronique
Debouck, Daniel G.
author_browse Debouck, Daniel G.
Schmit, Véronique
author_facet Schmit, Véronique
Debouck, Daniel G.
author_sort Schmit, Véronique
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Total seed protein variability in a sample of 163 entries of year-bean (Phaseolus polyanthus), including wild, feral and cultivated forms of the whole range of distribution in Latin America was studied using 1-dimensional SDS/PAGE and 2-dimensional IEF-SDS/PAGE. Ten different patterns were observed in this crop. Eight of these are found in the Mesoamerican materials, the other two of those in the northern Andes. The highest diversity is found in the wild ancestral forms present in central Guatemala with six patterns. The b pattern predominant in all Mesoamerican cultivated materials is also present at low frequency in Colombia. The k pattern, predominant in the northern Andes, is present in Costa Rica. These results together with information on indigenous names for the crop suggest that there is a single gene pool domesticated from a wild ancestor still present in Guatemala, and distributed afterwards to the northern Andes, but with a clinal genetic drift from Mesoamerica to the Andean region. (AS)
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spelling CGSpace832562025-12-08T10:29:22Z Observations on the origin of Phaseolus polyanthus Greenman Schmit, Véronique Debouck, Daniel G. phaseolus polyanthus domestication center of origin maps taxonomy protein content gene pools wild beans seed characteristics electrophoresis composition geographical distribution north america seed domesticacion centro de origen mapas taxonomia contenido de proteinas reservas geneticas frijol silvestre caracteristicas de la semilla electroforesis Total seed protein variability in a sample of 163 entries of year-bean (Phaseolus polyanthus), including wild, feral and cultivated forms of the whole range of distribution in Latin America was studied using 1-dimensional SDS/PAGE and 2-dimensional IEF-SDS/PAGE. Ten different patterns were observed in this crop. Eight of these are found in the Mesoamerican materials, the other two of those in the northern Andes. The highest diversity is found in the wild ancestral forms present in central Guatemala with six patterns. The b pattern predominant in all Mesoamerican cultivated materials is also present at low frequency in Colombia. The k pattern, predominant in the northern Andes, is present in Costa Rica. These results together with information on indigenous names for the crop suggest that there is a single gene pool domesticated from a wild ancestor still present in Guatemala, and distributed afterwards to the northern Andes, but with a clinal genetic drift from Mesoamerica to the Andean region. (AS) 1991 2017-08-28T12:45:52Z 2017-08-28T12:45:52Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/83256 en Limited Access Springer Schmit, V.; Debouck, D.G. 1991. Observations on the origin of Phaseolus polyanthus Greenman. Economic Botany 45(3):345-364.
spellingShingle phaseolus polyanthus
domestication
center of origin
maps
taxonomy
protein content
gene pools
wild beans
seed characteristics
electrophoresis
composition
geographical distribution
north america
seed
domesticacion
centro de origen
mapas
taxonomia
contenido de proteinas
reservas geneticas
frijol silvestre
caracteristicas de la semilla
electroforesis
Schmit, Véronique
Debouck, Daniel G.
Observations on the origin of Phaseolus polyanthus Greenman
title Observations on the origin of Phaseolus polyanthus Greenman
title_full Observations on the origin of Phaseolus polyanthus Greenman
title_fullStr Observations on the origin of Phaseolus polyanthus Greenman
title_full_unstemmed Observations on the origin of Phaseolus polyanthus Greenman
title_short Observations on the origin of Phaseolus polyanthus Greenman
title_sort observations on the origin of phaseolus polyanthus greenman
topic phaseolus polyanthus
domestication
center of origin
maps
taxonomy
protein content
gene pools
wild beans
seed characteristics
electrophoresis
composition
geographical distribution
north america
seed
domesticacion
centro de origen
mapas
taxonomia
contenido de proteinas
reservas geneticas
frijol silvestre
caracteristicas de la semilla
electroforesis
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/83256
work_keys_str_mv AT schmitveronique observationsontheoriginofphaseoluspolyanthusgreenman
AT debouckdanielg observationsontheoriginofphaseoluspolyanthusgreenman