Gender, climate change, and resilient food systems: Lessons from strategic adaptation by smallholder farmers in Cameroon

Climate change has major impacts on the food security and livelihoods of smallholder farmers in Africa south of the Sahara. Vulnerable to the vagaries of weather and to being chronically poor, women farmers are unequally and more negatively affected by climate change and seasonal changes than male f...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nkengla-Asi, Lilian, Babu, Suresh Chandra, Kirscht, Holger, Apfelbacher, Scarlett, Hanna, Rachid, Tegbaru, Amare
Format: Artículo preliminar
Language:Inglés
Published: International Food Policy Research Institute 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/83068
_version_ 1855531558797049856
author Nkengla-Asi, Lilian
Babu, Suresh Chandra
Kirscht, Holger
Apfelbacher, Scarlett
Hanna, Rachid
Tegbaru, Amare
author_browse Apfelbacher, Scarlett
Babu, Suresh Chandra
Hanna, Rachid
Kirscht, Holger
Nkengla-Asi, Lilian
Tegbaru, Amare
author_facet Nkengla-Asi, Lilian
Babu, Suresh Chandra
Kirscht, Holger
Apfelbacher, Scarlett
Hanna, Rachid
Tegbaru, Amare
author_sort Nkengla-Asi, Lilian
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Climate change has major impacts on the food security and livelihoods of smallholder farmers in Africa south of the Sahara. Vulnerable to the vagaries of weather and to being chronically poor, women farmers are unequally and more negatively affected by climate change and seasonal changes than male farmers. This study aims to understand how men and women in Cameroon’s Southwest region differ in their vulnerability to and their coping strategies for climate change impacts. Data collected through focus group discussions and in-depth interviews from four rural communities in the Southwest region showed that most respondents (both male and female) had observed a change in the climate in the previous 10 years. According to respondents, climate variables such as the timing and length of the rainy season had changed, affecting crop production of both men and women. Women were shown to be more vulnerable than men, as the changes led to a reduction in yields, which affected family well-being. Men and women in the researched communities strive to cope with climate change and related seasonal variations in different ways. Whereas most men tend to move away from the area in a search for paid jobs in the cities, women remain in their own communities and work to diversify their livelihood activities. Other coping strategies for men and women in the research communities include income diversification, planting of early-maturing crops, and use of pest-resistant seeds. Men and women have different experiences and different adaptation strategies to climate change and seasonal variations in weather patterns. Understanding such gender differences could facilitate the development of gender-sensitive policies and programs and could help improve sustainable and more inclusive adaptation strategies.
format Artículo preliminar
id CGSpace83068
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher International Food Policy Research Institute
publisherStr International Food Policy Research Institute
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace830682025-11-06T06:51:34Z Gender, climate change, and resilient food systems: Lessons from strategic adaptation by smallholder farmers in Cameroon Nkengla-Asi, Lilian Babu, Suresh Chandra Kirscht, Holger Apfelbacher, Scarlett Hanna, Rachid Tegbaru, Amare climate change adaptation smallholders farmers food security gender coping strategies Climate change has major impacts on the food security and livelihoods of smallholder farmers in Africa south of the Sahara. Vulnerable to the vagaries of weather and to being chronically poor, women farmers are unequally and more negatively affected by climate change and seasonal changes than male farmers. This study aims to understand how men and women in Cameroon’s Southwest region differ in their vulnerability to and their coping strategies for climate change impacts. Data collected through focus group discussions and in-depth interviews from four rural communities in the Southwest region showed that most respondents (both male and female) had observed a change in the climate in the previous 10 years. According to respondents, climate variables such as the timing and length of the rainy season had changed, affecting crop production of both men and women. Women were shown to be more vulnerable than men, as the changes led to a reduction in yields, which affected family well-being. Men and women in the researched communities strive to cope with climate change and related seasonal variations in different ways. Whereas most men tend to move away from the area in a search for paid jobs in the cities, women remain in their own communities and work to diversify their livelihood activities. Other coping strategies for men and women in the research communities include income diversification, planting of early-maturing crops, and use of pest-resistant seeds. Men and women have different experiences and different adaptation strategies to climate change and seasonal variations in weather patterns. Understanding such gender differences could facilitate the development of gender-sensitive policies and programs and could help improve sustainable and more inclusive adaptation strategies. 2017-07 2017-08-14T08:55:25Z 2017-08-14T08:55:25Z Working Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/83068 en Limited Access application/pdf International Food Policy Research Institute Nkengla-Asi, Lilian; Babu, Suresh Chandra; Kirscht, Holger; Apfelbacher, Scarlett; Hanna, Rachid; and Tegbaru, Amare. 2017. Gender, climate change, and resilient food systems: Lessons from strategic adaptation by smallholder farmers in Cameroon. IFPRI Discussion Paper 1658. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute. https://hdl.handle.net/10568/83068
spellingShingle climate change
adaptation
smallholders
farmers
food security
gender
coping strategies
Nkengla-Asi, Lilian
Babu, Suresh Chandra
Kirscht, Holger
Apfelbacher, Scarlett
Hanna, Rachid
Tegbaru, Amare
Gender, climate change, and resilient food systems: Lessons from strategic adaptation by smallholder farmers in Cameroon
title Gender, climate change, and resilient food systems: Lessons from strategic adaptation by smallholder farmers in Cameroon
title_full Gender, climate change, and resilient food systems: Lessons from strategic adaptation by smallholder farmers in Cameroon
title_fullStr Gender, climate change, and resilient food systems: Lessons from strategic adaptation by smallholder farmers in Cameroon
title_full_unstemmed Gender, climate change, and resilient food systems: Lessons from strategic adaptation by smallholder farmers in Cameroon
title_short Gender, climate change, and resilient food systems: Lessons from strategic adaptation by smallholder farmers in Cameroon
title_sort gender climate change and resilient food systems lessons from strategic adaptation by smallholder farmers in cameroon
topic climate change
adaptation
smallholders
farmers
food security
gender
coping strategies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/83068
work_keys_str_mv AT nkenglaasililian genderclimatechangeandresilientfoodsystemslessonsfromstrategicadaptationbysmallholderfarmersincameroon
AT babusureshchandra genderclimatechangeandresilientfoodsystemslessonsfromstrategicadaptationbysmallholderfarmersincameroon
AT kirschtholger genderclimatechangeandresilientfoodsystemslessonsfromstrategicadaptationbysmallholderfarmersincameroon
AT apfelbacherscarlett genderclimatechangeandresilientfoodsystemslessonsfromstrategicadaptationbysmallholderfarmersincameroon
AT hannarachid genderclimatechangeandresilientfoodsystemslessonsfromstrategicadaptationbysmallholderfarmersincameroon
AT tegbaruamare genderclimatechangeandresilientfoodsystemslessonsfromstrategicadaptationbysmallholderfarmersincameroon