Analysis of good agricultural practices in an integrated maize-based farming system

Profitability due to use of good agricultural practices (GAPs) is important for improving farmer return on investment. Although GAPs are theoretically expected to be profitable, actual returns accrued to farmers may not necessarily be realized due to shortfalls in profit to farmers after harvest. Fa...

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Autores principales: Lazaro, V., Rajendran, S., Afari-Sefa, Victor, Kazuzuru, B.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82832
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author Lazaro, V.
Rajendran, S.
Afari-Sefa, Victor
Kazuzuru, B.
author_browse Afari-Sefa, Victor
Kazuzuru, B.
Lazaro, V.
Rajendran, S.
author_facet Lazaro, V.
Rajendran, S.
Afari-Sefa, Victor
Kazuzuru, B.
author_sort Lazaro, V.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Profitability due to use of good agricultural practices (GAPs) is important for improving farmer return on investment. Although GAPs are theoretically expected to be profitable, actual returns accrued to farmers may not necessarily be realized due to shortfalls in profit to farmers after harvest. Farmers cultivate vegetables because of their high farmgate values and profitability per unit area compared to field crops. However, farmers sometimes experience reduced profits due to lack of awareness and technical know-how on improved technologies, lack of bargaining power at market, and lack of access to market information and high-value markets. The objective of the study was to measure gross margin of GAPs introduced to farmers using a financial cost–benefit analysis approach. In 2013, a field survey of 45 randomly selected farm households was administered to elicit enterprise data on production practices including Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) and other crops before intervention of GAPs. A similar survey was carried out in the GAP intervention area in 2014 from 55 randomly selected farm households. Integrating GAPs within existing maize-based farming systems yielded an average gross margin of US$1870·ha−1 for vegetable producers who primarily produce tomato, African Eggplant (S. aethiopicum L.), cv. DB3, and Amaranth (Amaranthus spinosusL.), cv. Madiira 1, compared to standard farmer practices that yielded a gross margin of US$1846·ha−1 during the study. Profit from the introduced GAPs was not statistically different from traditional practices within the short time duration. Whether the introduced GAPs could enhance farmer net crop income and livelihood over the long term needs to be determined.
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spelling CGSpace828322024-08-27T10:37:26Z Analysis of good agricultural practices in an integrated maize-based farming system Lazaro, V. Rajendran, S. Afari-Sefa, Victor Kazuzuru, B. farming systems crops intensification Profitability due to use of good agricultural practices (GAPs) is important for improving farmer return on investment. Although GAPs are theoretically expected to be profitable, actual returns accrued to farmers may not necessarily be realized due to shortfalls in profit to farmers after harvest. Farmers cultivate vegetables because of their high farmgate values and profitability per unit area compared to field crops. However, farmers sometimes experience reduced profits due to lack of awareness and technical know-how on improved technologies, lack of bargaining power at market, and lack of access to market information and high-value markets. The objective of the study was to measure gross margin of GAPs introduced to farmers using a financial cost–benefit analysis approach. In 2013, a field survey of 45 randomly selected farm households was administered to elicit enterprise data on production practices including Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) and other crops before intervention of GAPs. A similar survey was carried out in the GAP intervention area in 2014 from 55 randomly selected farm households. Integrating GAPs within existing maize-based farming systems yielded an average gross margin of US$1870·ha−1 for vegetable producers who primarily produce tomato, African Eggplant (S. aethiopicum L.), cv. DB3, and Amaranth (Amaranthus spinosusL.), cv. Madiira 1, compared to standard farmer practices that yielded a gross margin of US$1846·ha−1 during the study. Profit from the introduced GAPs was not statistically different from traditional practices within the short time duration. Whether the introduced GAPs could enhance farmer net crop income and livelihood over the long term needs to be determined. 2017-11-02 2017-07-21T09:30:26Z 2017-07-21T09:30:26Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82832 en Limited Access Informa UK Limited Lazaro, V., Rajendran, S., Afari-Sefa, V. and Kazuzuru, B. 2017. Analysis of good agricultural practices in an integrated maize-based farming system. International Journal of Vegetable Science
spellingShingle farming systems
crops
intensification
Lazaro, V.
Rajendran, S.
Afari-Sefa, Victor
Kazuzuru, B.
Analysis of good agricultural practices in an integrated maize-based farming system
title Analysis of good agricultural practices in an integrated maize-based farming system
title_full Analysis of good agricultural practices in an integrated maize-based farming system
title_fullStr Analysis of good agricultural practices in an integrated maize-based farming system
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of good agricultural practices in an integrated maize-based farming system
title_short Analysis of good agricultural practices in an integrated maize-based farming system
title_sort analysis of good agricultural practices in an integrated maize based farming system
topic farming systems
crops
intensification
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82832
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