Turning urban waste into an economic asset for urban and periurban farming in Sri Lanka

To assess the current situation of municipal solid waste (MSW) composting opportunities and potential acceptance of nutrient enriched pelletized compost in Sri Lanka,two field surveys were conductednationwide and in Kurunegala (Northwestern) area, respectively. Due to the low nutrient content of MSW...

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Main Authors: Fernando, Sudarshana, Drechsel, Pay, Amirova, I., Semasinghe, Christina, Jayathilake, Nilanthi
Format: Conference Paper
Language:Inglés
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82754
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author Fernando, Sudarshana
Drechsel, Pay
Amirova, I.
Semasinghe, Christina
Jayathilake, Nilanthi
author_browse Amirova, I.
Drechsel, Pay
Fernando, Sudarshana
Jayathilake, Nilanthi
Semasinghe, Christina
author_facet Fernando, Sudarshana
Drechsel, Pay
Amirova, I.
Semasinghe, Christina
Jayathilake, Nilanthi
author_sort Fernando, Sudarshana
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description To assess the current situation of municipal solid waste (MSW) composting opportunities and potential acceptance of nutrient enriched pelletized compost in Sri Lanka,two field surveys were conductednationwide and in Kurunegala (Northwestern) area, respectively. Due to the low nutrient content of MSW compost, it qualifies mostly as a conditioner of the soil’s physical properties. As a result the compost so far produced across the country has received limitedattention. The surveys indicated that if the nutrient levels are in-creased, 74% of the farmers surveyed are willing to use thecompost. The percentage willing to use compost was similar among farmers of the three most common crops; coconut, paddy and vegetables,ranging from 72 to 77%. Using the land use pattern, the crop cultivation databases and the willingness to use (WTU) results, the potential demand for compost was estimated.As per the results, in the urban context of Kaluthara,a 160% larger capacity plant (present input capacity 38 t/day)would be needed to satisfy market demand within a 10 km radiusof theplant. For the Attanagalla plant (present capacity 10 t/day) within a rural setting, all compost could be absorbed within 2 km.
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spelling CGSpace827542025-03-11T09:50:20Z Turning urban waste into an economic asset for urban and periurban farming in Sri Lanka Fernando, Sudarshana Drechsel, Pay Amirova, I. Semasinghe, Christina Jayathilake, Nilanthi urban wastes solid wastes composting waste treatment economic infrastructure urban agriculture periurban agriculture nutrients pelleting soil properties fertilizers To assess the current situation of municipal solid waste (MSW) composting opportunities and potential acceptance of nutrient enriched pelletized compost in Sri Lanka,two field surveys were conductednationwide and in Kurunegala (Northwestern) area, respectively. Due to the low nutrient content of MSW compost, it qualifies mostly as a conditioner of the soil’s physical properties. As a result the compost so far produced across the country has received limitedattention. The surveys indicated that if the nutrient levels are in-creased, 74% of the farmers surveyed are willing to use thecompost. The percentage willing to use compost was similar among farmers of the three most common crops; coconut, paddy and vegetables,ranging from 72 to 77%. Using the land use pattern, the crop cultivation databases and the willingness to use (WTU) results, the potential demand for compost was estimated.As per the results, in the urban context of Kaluthara,a 160% larger capacity plant (present input capacity 38 t/day)would be needed to satisfy market demand within a 10 km radiusof theplant. For the Attanagalla plant (present capacity 10 t/day) within a rural setting, all compost could be absorbed within 2 km. 2015 2017-07-13T04:42:30Z 2017-07-13T04:42:30Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82754 en Limited Access Fernando, Sudarshana; Drechsel, Pay; Amirova, I.; Semasinghe, Christina; Jayathilake, Nilanthi. 2015. Turning urban waste into an economic asset for urban and periurban farming in Sri Lanka. In Sismondi, L. (Ed.). Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Agriculture in an Urbanizing Society-Reconnecting agriculture and food chains to societal needs, 14-17 September 2015, Rome, Italy. Pisa, Italy: Lab di Studi Rurali Sismondi. pp.284-285.
spellingShingle urban wastes
solid wastes
composting
waste treatment
economic infrastructure
urban agriculture
periurban agriculture
nutrients
pelleting
soil properties
fertilizers
Fernando, Sudarshana
Drechsel, Pay
Amirova, I.
Semasinghe, Christina
Jayathilake, Nilanthi
Turning urban waste into an economic asset for urban and periurban farming in Sri Lanka
title Turning urban waste into an economic asset for urban and periurban farming in Sri Lanka
title_full Turning urban waste into an economic asset for urban and periurban farming in Sri Lanka
title_fullStr Turning urban waste into an economic asset for urban and periurban farming in Sri Lanka
title_full_unstemmed Turning urban waste into an economic asset for urban and periurban farming in Sri Lanka
title_short Turning urban waste into an economic asset for urban and periurban farming in Sri Lanka
title_sort turning urban waste into an economic asset for urban and periurban farming in sri lanka
topic urban wastes
solid wastes
composting
waste treatment
economic infrastructure
urban agriculture
periurban agriculture
nutrients
pelleting
soil properties
fertilizers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82754
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