Using small RNA-seq data to detect siRNA duplexes induced by plant viruses

Small interfering RNA (siRNA) duplexes are short (usually 21 to 24 bp) double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) with several overhanging nucleotides at both 5'- and 3'-ends. It has been found that siRNA duplexes bind the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and cleave the sense strands with endonucleases. In t...

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Main Authors: Niu, X., Sun, Y., Chen, Z., Li, R., Padmanabhan, C., Ruan, J., Kreuze, Jan F., Ling, K.S., Fei, Z.J., Gao, S.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82687
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author Niu, X.
Sun, Y.
Chen, Z.
Li, R.
Padmanabhan, C.
Ruan, J.
Kreuze, Jan F.
Ling, K.S.
Fei, Z.J.
Gao, S.
author_browse Chen, Z.
Fei, Z.J.
Gao, S.
Kreuze, Jan F.
Li, R.
Ling, K.S.
Niu, X.
Padmanabhan, C.
Ruan, J.
Sun, Y.
author_facet Niu, X.
Sun, Y.
Chen, Z.
Li, R.
Padmanabhan, C.
Ruan, J.
Kreuze, Jan F.
Ling, K.S.
Fei, Z.J.
Gao, S.
author_sort Niu, X.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Small interfering RNA (siRNA) duplexes are short (usually 21 to 24 bp) double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) with several overhanging nucleotides at both 5'- and 3'-ends. It has been found that siRNA duplexes bind the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and cleave the sense strands with endonucleases. In this study, for the first time, we detected siRNA duplexes induced by plant viruses on a large scale using next-generation sequencing (NGS) data. In addition, we used the detected 21 nucleotide (nt) siRNA duplexes with 2 nt overhangs to construct a dataset for future data mining. The analytical results of the features in the detected siRNA duplexes were consistent with those from previous studies. The investigation of siRNA duplexes is useful for a better understanding of the RNA interference (RNAi) mechanism. It can also help to improve the virus detection based on the small RNA sequencing (sRNA-seq) technologies and to rationally design siRNAs for RNAi experiments.
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spelling CGSpace826872023-12-27T19:59:19Z Using small RNA-seq data to detect siRNA duplexes induced by plant viruses Niu, X. Sun, Y. Chen, Z. Li, R. Padmanabhan, C. Ruan, J. Kreuze, Jan F. Ling, K.S. Fei, Z.J. Gao, S. rna virology plant viruses nucleotide sequence Small interfering RNA (siRNA) duplexes are short (usually 21 to 24 bp) double-stranded RNAs (dsRNAs) with several overhanging nucleotides at both 5'- and 3'-ends. It has been found that siRNA duplexes bind the RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC) and cleave the sense strands with endonucleases. In this study, for the first time, we detected siRNA duplexes induced by plant viruses on a large scale using next-generation sequencing (NGS) data. In addition, we used the detected 21 nucleotide (nt) siRNA duplexes with 2 nt overhangs to construct a dataset for future data mining. The analytical results of the features in the detected siRNA duplexes were consistent with those from previous studies. The investigation of siRNA duplexes is useful for a better understanding of the RNA interference (RNAi) mechanism. It can also help to improve the virus detection based on the small RNA sequencing (sRNA-seq) technologies and to rationally design siRNAs for RNAi experiments. 2017-06-01 2017-07-07T13:36:50Z 2017-07-07T13:36:50Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82687 en Open Access MDPI Niu, X.; Sun, Y.; Chen, Z.; Li, R.; Padmanabhan, C.; Ruan, J.; Kreuze, J.F.; Ling, K.S.; Fei, Z.J.; Gao, S. 2017. Using small RNA-seq data to detect siRNA duplexes induced by plant viruses. Genes. (Switzerland). ISSN 2073-4425. 8(6):8 p.
spellingShingle rna
virology
plant viruses
nucleotide sequence
Niu, X.
Sun, Y.
Chen, Z.
Li, R.
Padmanabhan, C.
Ruan, J.
Kreuze, Jan F.
Ling, K.S.
Fei, Z.J.
Gao, S.
Using small RNA-seq data to detect siRNA duplexes induced by plant viruses
title Using small RNA-seq data to detect siRNA duplexes induced by plant viruses
title_full Using small RNA-seq data to detect siRNA duplexes induced by plant viruses
title_fullStr Using small RNA-seq data to detect siRNA duplexes induced by plant viruses
title_full_unstemmed Using small RNA-seq data to detect siRNA duplexes induced by plant viruses
title_short Using small RNA-seq data to detect siRNA duplexes induced by plant viruses
title_sort using small rna seq data to detect sirna duplexes induced by plant viruses
topic rna
virology
plant viruses
nucleotide sequence
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82687
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