Occurrence of regulated mycotoxins and other microbial metabolites in dried cassava products from Nigeria

Dried cassava products are perceived as one of the potential sources of mycotoxin ingestion in human foods. Processing either contributes to the reduction of toxins or further exposes products to contamination by microorganisms that release metabolic toxins into the products. Thus, the prevalence of...

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Main Authors: Abass, A., Awoyale, W., Sulyok, M., Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82629
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author Abass, A.
Awoyale, W.
Sulyok, M.
Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji
author_browse Abass, A.
Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji
Awoyale, W.
Sulyok, M.
author_facet Abass, A.
Awoyale, W.
Sulyok, M.
Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji
author_sort Abass, A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Dried cassava products are perceived as one of the potential sources of mycotoxin ingestion in human foods. Processing either contributes to the reduction of toxins or further exposes products to contamination by microorganisms that release metabolic toxins into the products. Thus, the prevalence of microbial metabolites in 373 processed cassava products was investigated in Nigeria. With the use of liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) for the constituent analysis, a few major mycotoxins (aflatoxin B1 and G1, fumonisin B1 and B2, and zearalenone) regulated in food crops by the Commission of the European Union were found at concentrations which are toxicologically acceptable in many other crops. Some bioactive compounds were detected at low concentrations in the cassava products. Therefore, the exposure of cassava consumers in Nigeria to regulated mycotoxins was estimated to be minimal. The results provide useful information regarding the probable safety of cassava products in Nigeria
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spelling CGSpace826292025-11-11T10:03:49Z Occurrence of regulated mycotoxins and other microbial metabolites in dried cassava products from Nigeria Abass, A. Awoyale, W. Sulyok, M. Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji food safety food standards cassava products emerging mycotoxins regulated mycotoxins microbial metabolite human exposure gender toxicology Dried cassava products are perceived as one of the potential sources of mycotoxin ingestion in human foods. Processing either contributes to the reduction of toxins or further exposes products to contamination by microorganisms that release metabolic toxins into the products. Thus, the prevalence of microbial metabolites in 373 processed cassava products was investigated in Nigeria. With the use of liquid chromatography tandem-mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) for the constituent analysis, a few major mycotoxins (aflatoxin B1 and G1, fumonisin B1 and B2, and zearalenone) regulated in food crops by the Commission of the European Union were found at concentrations which are toxicologically acceptable in many other crops. Some bioactive compounds were detected at low concentrations in the cassava products. Therefore, the exposure of cassava consumers in Nigeria to regulated mycotoxins was estimated to be minimal. The results provide useful information regarding the probable safety of cassava products in Nigeria 2017-06-29 2017-07-03T11:05:52Z 2017-07-03T11:05:52Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82629 en Open Access application/pdf MDPI Abass, A., Awoyale, W., Sulyok, M. & Alamu, E.O. (2017). Occurrence of regulated mycotoxins and other microbial metabolites in dried cassava products from Nigeria. Toxin, 9(7), 1-14.
spellingShingle food safety
food standards
cassava products
emerging mycotoxins
regulated mycotoxins
microbial metabolite
human exposure
gender
toxicology
Abass, A.
Awoyale, W.
Sulyok, M.
Alamu, Emmanuel Oladeji
Occurrence of regulated mycotoxins and other microbial metabolites in dried cassava products from Nigeria
title Occurrence of regulated mycotoxins and other microbial metabolites in dried cassava products from Nigeria
title_full Occurrence of regulated mycotoxins and other microbial metabolites in dried cassava products from Nigeria
title_fullStr Occurrence of regulated mycotoxins and other microbial metabolites in dried cassava products from Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of regulated mycotoxins and other microbial metabolites in dried cassava products from Nigeria
title_short Occurrence of regulated mycotoxins and other microbial metabolites in dried cassava products from Nigeria
title_sort occurrence of regulated mycotoxins and other microbial metabolites in dried cassava products from nigeria
topic food safety
food standards
cassava products
emerging mycotoxins
regulated mycotoxins
microbial metabolite
human exposure
gender
toxicology
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82629
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