Exploring the productivity and profitability of small-scale communal irrigation systems in Sub-Saharan Africa

This special issue explores the challenges associated with increasing the productivity and profitability of small-scale communal irrigation systems in a world with growing demand for food and scarce water supplies. Case studies from Mozambique, Tanzania and Zimbabwe in south-eastern Africa are used...

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Autores principales: Bjornlund, Henning, Pittock, J.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Informa UK Limited 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82544
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author Bjornlund, Henning
Pittock, J.
author_browse Bjornlund, Henning
Pittock, J.
author_facet Bjornlund, Henning
Pittock, J.
author_sort Bjornlund, Henning
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This special issue explores the challenges associated with increasing the productivity and profitability of small-scale communal irrigation systems in a world with growing demand for food and scarce water supplies. Case studies from Mozambique, Tanzania and Zimbabwe in south-eastern Africa are used to detail the challenges, opportunities and possible solutions. At six irrigation schemes, two in each country, the project provided simple tools to farmers to enable them to measure soil water and fertility to develop their own, more efficient agronomic practices (Stirzaker, Mbakwe, & Mziray, 2017). The project also facilitated Agricultural Innovation Platforms for discussion among stakeholders, to identify barriers and opportunities, and to develop solutions for more profitable farming (van Rooyen, Ramshaw, Moyo, Stirzaker, & Bjornlund, 2017). The articles in this special issue focus on initial research findings from the project Increasing Irrigation Water Productivity in Mozambique, Tanzania and Zimbabwe through On-Farm Monitoring, Adaptive Management and Agricultural Innovation Platforms. The project was primarily supported by AUD 3.2 million in 2013–17 from the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (Project FSC/2013/006) to identify means of improving the environmental and socio-economic sustainability of smallholder irrigation communities. The project is a partnership of eight African and Australian research and governmental organizations led by the Australian National University and including the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (Australia), University of South Australia, National Institute for Irrigation (Mozambique), Ardhi University (Tanzania), International Crop Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (Zimbabwe), University of Pretoria and the Food, Agriculture, Natural Resources and Policy Analysis Network. Particularly in Africa, great reliance has been placed on irrigation to meet food security. Significant investments were made in irrigation infrastructure in the 1970s and 1980s. However, these schemes have had limited success and largely resulted in decaying infrastructure, financial failures, low productivity and low utilization of land (Mutiro & Lautze, 2015; Stirzaker & Pittock, 2014). Most attempts to overcome these issues have focused on hard solutions, that is infrastructural refurbishment or rejuvenation (Inocencio et al., 2007).
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spelling CGSpace825442024-04-14T07:51:53Z Exploring the productivity and profitability of small-scale communal irrigation systems in Sub-Saharan Africa Bjornlund, Henning Pittock, J. small scale farming productivity water productivity market access governance agriculture This special issue explores the challenges associated with increasing the productivity and profitability of small-scale communal irrigation systems in a world with growing demand for food and scarce water supplies. Case studies from Mozambique, Tanzania and Zimbabwe in south-eastern Africa are used to detail the challenges, opportunities and possible solutions. At six irrigation schemes, two in each country, the project provided simple tools to farmers to enable them to measure soil water and fertility to develop their own, more efficient agronomic practices (Stirzaker, Mbakwe, & Mziray, 2017). The project also facilitated Agricultural Innovation Platforms for discussion among stakeholders, to identify barriers and opportunities, and to develop solutions for more profitable farming (van Rooyen, Ramshaw, Moyo, Stirzaker, & Bjornlund, 2017). The articles in this special issue focus on initial research findings from the project Increasing Irrigation Water Productivity in Mozambique, Tanzania and Zimbabwe through On-Farm Monitoring, Adaptive Management and Agricultural Innovation Platforms. The project was primarily supported by AUD 3.2 million in 2013–17 from the Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research (Project FSC/2013/006) to identify means of improving the environmental and socio-economic sustainability of smallholder irrigation communities. The project is a partnership of eight African and Australian research and governmental organizations led by the Australian National University and including the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (Australia), University of South Australia, National Institute for Irrigation (Mozambique), Ardhi University (Tanzania), International Crop Research Institute for the Semi-Arid Tropics (Zimbabwe), University of Pretoria and the Food, Agriculture, Natural Resources and Policy Analysis Network. Particularly in Africa, great reliance has been placed on irrigation to meet food security. Significant investments were made in irrigation infrastructure in the 1970s and 1980s. However, these schemes have had limited success and largely resulted in decaying infrastructure, financial failures, low productivity and low utilization of land (Mutiro & Lautze, 2015; Stirzaker & Pittock, 2014). Most attempts to overcome these issues have focused on hard solutions, that is infrastructural refurbishment or rejuvenation (Inocencio et al., 2007). 2017 2017-06-21T12:53:55Z 2017-06-21T12:53:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82544 en Open Access application/pdf Informa UK Limited Bjornlund, H., & Pittock, J. (2017). Exploring the productivity and profitability of small-scale communal irrigation systems in Sub-Saharan Africa. In International Journal of Water Resources Development (Vol. 33, Issue 5, pp. 685–689). Informa UK Limited. https://doi.org/10.1080/07900627.2017.1326881
spellingShingle small scale farming
productivity
water productivity
market access
governance
agriculture
Bjornlund, Henning
Pittock, J.
Exploring the productivity and profitability of small-scale communal irrigation systems in Sub-Saharan Africa
title Exploring the productivity and profitability of small-scale communal irrigation systems in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full Exploring the productivity and profitability of small-scale communal irrigation systems in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_fullStr Exploring the productivity and profitability of small-scale communal irrigation systems in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the productivity and profitability of small-scale communal irrigation systems in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_short Exploring the productivity and profitability of small-scale communal irrigation systems in Sub-Saharan Africa
title_sort exploring the productivity and profitability of small scale communal irrigation systems in sub saharan africa
topic small scale farming
productivity
water productivity
market access
governance
agriculture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82544
work_keys_str_mv AT bjornlundhenning exploringtheproductivityandprofitabilityofsmallscalecommunalirrigationsystemsinsubsaharanafrica
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