Cassava extension organization and activities in Thailand

Being easy to grow and drought tolerant, cassava is a popular crop among Thai farmers, particularly in the Northeast and East. The area planted annually is 1.28-1.60 million hectares. Because of drought and infertile soils in these areas, cassava yields average only 13-14 t/ha with about 18 percent...

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Autores principales: Klakhaeng, Kaival I., Boonmark, Charungsri, Chainuvat, Chavalvut
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Center for Tropical Agriculture 1995
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82393
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author Klakhaeng, Kaival I.
Boonmark, Charungsri
Chainuvat, Chavalvut
author_browse Boonmark, Charungsri
Chainuvat, Chavalvut
Klakhaeng, Kaival I.
author_facet Klakhaeng, Kaival I.
Boonmark, Charungsri
Chainuvat, Chavalvut
author_sort Klakhaeng, Kaival I.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Being easy to grow and drought tolerant, cassava is a popular crop among Thai farmers, particularly in the Northeast and East. The area planted annually is 1.28-1.60 million hectares. Because of drought and infertile soils in these areas, cassava yields average only 13-14 t/ha with about 18 percent starch. The price of fresh roots is about US$28-30/tonne. In the past only the local varieties were grown all over the country. In 1984, a better variety, Rayong 3, was introduced to the farmers. It is characterized not only by high yield but also by high starch content. Later, other new varieties have been released by the research institutes and universities. The government has therefore allocated a budget to multiply and promote new cassava varieties. This long-term program started in 1993 and will continue until 1998. Due to changes in the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Economic Community, the government policy makers expect that the cassava price in the EEC will decline. The government is therefore making an effort to reduce the cassava area by promoting the production of other perennial crops. Also, a large government budget has been provided to survey the potential area for cassava crop substitution. The future target of our program is for average cassava yields to increase to about 14.5 t/ha, while the recommended varieties will be cultivated in about 20 percent of the total cassava area by 1998
format Book Chapter
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institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 1995
publishDateRange 1995
publishDateSort 1995
publisher International Center for Tropical Agriculture
publisherStr International Center for Tropical Agriculture
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace823932025-11-05T16:58:06Z Cassava extension organization and activities in Thailand Klakhaeng, Kaival I. Boonmark, Charungsri Chainuvat, Chavalvut manihot esculenta extension activities innovation adoption varieties production costs cost benefit analysis extensión adopción de innovaciones variedades costos de producción análisis de costos y beneficios Being easy to grow and drought tolerant, cassava is a popular crop among Thai farmers, particularly in the Northeast and East. The area planted annually is 1.28-1.60 million hectares. Because of drought and infertile soils in these areas, cassava yields average only 13-14 t/ha with about 18 percent starch. The price of fresh roots is about US$28-30/tonne. In the past only the local varieties were grown all over the country. In 1984, a better variety, Rayong 3, was introduced to the farmers. It is characterized not only by high yield but also by high starch content. Later, other new varieties have been released by the research institutes and universities. The government has therefore allocated a budget to multiply and promote new cassava varieties. This long-term program started in 1993 and will continue until 1998. Due to changes in the Common Agricultural Policy of the European Economic Community, the government policy makers expect that the cassava price in the EEC will decline. The government is therefore making an effort to reduce the cassava area by promoting the production of other perennial crops. Also, a large government budget has been provided to survey the potential area for cassava crop substitution. The future target of our program is for average cassava yields to increase to about 14.5 t/ha, while the recommended varieties will be cultivated in about 20 percent of the total cassava area by 1998 1995 2017-06-20T09:02:04Z 2017-06-20T09:02:04Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82393 en Open Access application/pdf International Center for Tropical Agriculture Klakhaeng, Kaival; Boonmark, Charungsri; Chainuvat, Chavalvut. 1995. Cassava extension organization and activities in Thailand . In: Howeler, Reinhardt H. (ed.). Regional Workshop Cassava Breeding, Agronomy Research and Technology Transfer in Asia (4, 1993, Trivandrum, Kerala, India). Cassava breeding, agronomy research and technology transfer in Asia: Proceedings . Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), Bangkok, TH. p. 135-146.
spellingShingle manihot esculenta
extension activities
innovation adoption
varieties
production costs
cost benefit analysis
extensión
adopción de innovaciones
variedades
costos de producción
análisis de costos y beneficios
Klakhaeng, Kaival I.
Boonmark, Charungsri
Chainuvat, Chavalvut
Cassava extension organization and activities in Thailand
title Cassava extension organization and activities in Thailand
title_full Cassava extension organization and activities in Thailand
title_fullStr Cassava extension organization and activities in Thailand
title_full_unstemmed Cassava extension organization and activities in Thailand
title_short Cassava extension organization and activities in Thailand
title_sort cassava extension organization and activities in thailand
topic manihot esculenta
extension activities
innovation adoption
varieties
production costs
cost benefit analysis
extensión
adopción de innovaciones
variedades
costos de producción
análisis de costos y beneficios
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82393
work_keys_str_mv AT klakhaengkaivali cassavaextensionorganizationandactivitiesinthailand
AT boonmarkcharungsri cassavaextensionorganizationandactivitiesinthailand
AT chainuvatchavalvut cassavaextensionorganizationandactivitiesinthailand