Genetic improvement and related activities. Improvement of individual characters. Drought tolerance

During 1986 emphasis was given to testing promising bean germplasm for yields and the 1st materials bred at CIAT specifically for drought tolerance. Preliminary screening was performed under mild stress in the 1st semester, while exceptionally dry weather permitted evaluation under high levels of st...

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Main Author: International Center for Tropical Agriculture
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: International Center for Tropical Agriculture 1987
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82371
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author International Center for Tropical Agriculture
author_browse International Center for Tropical Agriculture
author_facet International Center for Tropical Agriculture
author_sort International Center for Tropical Agriculture
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description During 1986 emphasis was given to testing promising bean germplasm for yields and the 1st materials bred at CIAT specifically for drought tolerance. Preliminary screening was performed under mild stress in the 1st semester, while exceptionally dry weather permitted evaluation under high levels of stress in the 2nd semester. Phaseolus acutifolius lines L172, L174, and L169 gave the highest yields in Palmira and Quilichao, showing their drought tolerance. Given the importance of local adaptation in determining levels of drought tolerance, increased importance has been given to aiding national programs in research of tolerance mechanisms. Basic patterns of response of leaf water potential, stomatal conductance, and canopy temp. in Brazil were similar to those seen at CIAT stations. Results are included in table form. (CIAT)
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spelling CGSpace823712025-11-05T16:59:59Z Genetic improvement and related activities. Improvement of individual characters. Drought tolerance International Center for Tropical Agriculture phaseolus vulgaris germplasm resistance drought yields phaseolus acutifolius adaptation germoplasma resistencia sequia rendimiento adaptación During 1986 emphasis was given to testing promising bean germplasm for yields and the 1st materials bred at CIAT specifically for drought tolerance. Preliminary screening was performed under mild stress in the 1st semester, while exceptionally dry weather permitted evaluation under high levels of stress in the 2nd semester. Phaseolus acutifolius lines L172, L174, and L169 gave the highest yields in Palmira and Quilichao, showing their drought tolerance. Given the importance of local adaptation in determining levels of drought tolerance, increased importance has been given to aiding national programs in research of tolerance mechanisms. Basic patterns of response of leaf water potential, stomatal conductance, and canopy temp. in Brazil were similar to those seen at CIAT stations. Results are included in table form. (CIAT) Durante 1986 se dio enfasis a pruebas de germoplasma promisorio de frijol por rendimiento y de los primeros materiales mejorados en CIAT especificamente por tolerancia a la sequia. La seleccion preliminar se efectuo en condiciones de estres leve en el primer semestre, en tanto que condiciones de tiempo excepcionalmente secas permitieron la evaluacion bajo altos niveles de estres en el segundo semestre. Las lineas de Phaseolus acutifolius L172, L174 y L169 proporcionaron los rendimientos mas altos en Palmira y Quilichao, lo que indica su tolerancia a la sequia. Dada la importancia de la adaptacion local para determinar niveles de tolerancia a la sequia, se le ha dado una mayor importancia a la ayuda de programas nacionales en investigacion de mecanismos de tolerancia. Los patrones basicos de respuesta del potencial hidrico foliar, conductancia estomatica y temp. de la cubierta foliar en Brasil fueron similares a los observados en las estaciones del CIAT. Se incluyen los resultados tabulados. (CIAT) 1987 2017-06-20T09:01:58Z 2017-06-20T09:01:58Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82371 en Open Access application/pdf International Center for Tropical Agriculture Genetic improvement and related activities. Improvement of individual characters. Drought tolerance . 1987. In: Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical. Bean Program. Annual Report 1986 . CIAT, Cali, CO. p. 140-144. (Working document no. 21)
spellingShingle phaseolus vulgaris
germplasm
resistance
drought
yields
phaseolus acutifolius
adaptation
germoplasma
resistencia
sequia
rendimiento
adaptación
International Center for Tropical Agriculture
Genetic improvement and related activities. Improvement of individual characters. Drought tolerance
title Genetic improvement and related activities. Improvement of individual characters. Drought tolerance
title_full Genetic improvement and related activities. Improvement of individual characters. Drought tolerance
title_fullStr Genetic improvement and related activities. Improvement of individual characters. Drought tolerance
title_full_unstemmed Genetic improvement and related activities. Improvement of individual characters. Drought tolerance
title_short Genetic improvement and related activities. Improvement of individual characters. Drought tolerance
title_sort genetic improvement and related activities improvement of individual characters drought tolerance
topic phaseolus vulgaris
germplasm
resistance
drought
yields
phaseolus acutifolius
adaptation
germoplasma
resistencia
sequia
rendimiento
adaptación
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82371
work_keys_str_mv AT internationalcenterfortropicalagriculture geneticimprovementandrelatedactivitiesimprovementofindividualcharactersdroughttolerance