Regional experience with Brachiaria: Asia, the South Pacific, and Australia

Brachiaria species occupy about 300,000 hectares in Asia, the South Pacific, and Australia. In Asia and the South Pacific, they are the most widely grown pasture grasses in the humid and subhumid tropics; in Australia, the area to which they are adapted is relatively small, but within it, Brachiaria...

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Autores principales: Stür, Werner W., Hopkinson, J.M., Chen, C.P.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Center for Tropical Agriculture 1996
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82039
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author Stür, Werner W.
Hopkinson, J.M.
Chen, C.P.
author_browse Chen, C.P.
Hopkinson, J.M.
Stür, Werner W.
author_facet Stür, Werner W.
Hopkinson, J.M.
Chen, C.P.
author_sort Stür, Werner W.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Brachiaria species occupy about 300,000 hectares in Asia, the South Pacific, and Australia. In Asia and the South Pacific, they are the most widely grown pasture grasses in the humid and subhumid tropics; in Australia, the area to which they are adapted is relatively small, but within it, Brachiaria occupies more than half the area of improved pastures. Brachiaria mutica, the first species introduced into the region, in the late 1800s, is now widely naturalized. Since seed of B. decumbens became available in the early 1970s, this has become the most widely planted species. Brachiaria humidicola is popular in wetter areas of Asia and the South Pacific, especially with smallholders. Brachiaria ruziziensis, introduced into Australia in the late 1960s, was soon replaced there by B. decumbens; however, in recent years, it has been promoted in Northeast Thailand, where a large quantity of seed is produced. The success of Brachiaria species can be attributed to their broad adaptation and to their aggressiveness and resilience, which enable them to persist even under unfavorable conditions.
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spelling CGSpace820392025-11-05T17:01:24Z Regional experience with Brachiaria: Asia, the South Pacific, and Australia Stür, Werner W. Hopkinson, J.M. Chen, C.P. brachiaria panicum maximum calopogonium mucunoides sustainability germplasm adaptation pests of plants plant diseases uses productivity animal production weight gain dry matter content sostenibilidad germoplasma adaptación plagas de plantas enfermedades de las plantas usos productividad producción animal sistemas de explotación ganancia de peso contenido de materia seca Brachiaria species occupy about 300,000 hectares in Asia, the South Pacific, and Australia. In Asia and the South Pacific, they are the most widely grown pasture grasses in the humid and subhumid tropics; in Australia, the area to which they are adapted is relatively small, but within it, Brachiaria occupies more than half the area of improved pastures. Brachiaria mutica, the first species introduced into the region, in the late 1800s, is now widely naturalized. Since seed of B. decumbens became available in the early 1970s, this has become the most widely planted species. Brachiaria humidicola is popular in wetter areas of Asia and the South Pacific, especially with smallholders. Brachiaria ruziziensis, introduced into Australia in the late 1960s, was soon replaced there by B. decumbens; however, in recent years, it has been promoted in Northeast Thailand, where a large quantity of seed is produced. The success of Brachiaria species can be attributed to their broad adaptation and to their aggressiveness and resilience, which enable them to persist even under unfavorable conditions. 1996 2017-06-20T09:00:39Z 2017-06-20T09:00:39Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82039 en Open Access application/pdf International Center for Tropical Agriculture Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Corte (CNPGC) Stür, W.W.; Hopkinson, J.M.; Chen, C.P.. 1996. Regional experience with Brachiaria: Asia, the South Pacific, and Australia . In: Miles, John W; Maass, Brigitte L; Valle, Cacilda Borges do; Kumble, Vrinda (eds.). Brachiaria: Biology, agronomy, and improvement . Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT); Campo Grande, BR : Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuaria (EMBRAPA), Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Corte (CNPGC), Cali, CO. p. 258-271. (CIAT publication no. 259)
spellingShingle brachiaria
panicum maximum
calopogonium mucunoides
sustainability
germplasm
adaptation
pests of plants
plant diseases
uses
productivity
animal production
weight gain
dry matter content
sostenibilidad
germoplasma
adaptación
plagas de plantas
enfermedades de las plantas
usos
productividad
producción animal
sistemas de explotación
ganancia de peso
contenido de materia seca
Stür, Werner W.
Hopkinson, J.M.
Chen, C.P.
Regional experience with Brachiaria: Asia, the South Pacific, and Australia
title Regional experience with Brachiaria: Asia, the South Pacific, and Australia
title_full Regional experience with Brachiaria: Asia, the South Pacific, and Australia
title_fullStr Regional experience with Brachiaria: Asia, the South Pacific, and Australia
title_full_unstemmed Regional experience with Brachiaria: Asia, the South Pacific, and Australia
title_short Regional experience with Brachiaria: Asia, the South Pacific, and Australia
title_sort regional experience with brachiaria asia the south pacific and australia
topic brachiaria
panicum maximum
calopogonium mucunoides
sustainability
germplasm
adaptation
pests of plants
plant diseases
uses
productivity
animal production
weight gain
dry matter content
sostenibilidad
germoplasma
adaptación
plagas de plantas
enfermedades de las plantas
usos
productividad
producción animal
sistemas de explotación
ganancia de peso
contenido de materia seca
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/82039
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AT chencp regionalexperiencewithbrachiariaasiathesouthpacificandaustralia