Indonesia: a multi-market, cassava economy

Indonesia is the premier example of a well-integrated cassava economy, where the multiuse characteristics of the crop are fully exploited. Av. yields range from 2.3 to 19.5 t/ha, depending on cropping system and, above all, land type. The 5 major cassava- producing zones are characterized. Cassava-b...

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Main Author: International Center for Tropical Agriculture
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Inglés
Published: International Center for Tropical Agriculture 1987
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81962
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author International Center for Tropical Agriculture
author_browse International Center for Tropical Agriculture
author_facet International Center for Tropical Agriculture
author_sort International Center for Tropical Agriculture
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Indonesia is the premier example of a well-integrated cassava economy, where the multiuse characteristics of the crop are fully exploited. Av. yields range from 2.3 to 19.5 t/ha, depending on cropping system and, above all, land type. The 5 major cassava- producing zones are characterized. Cassava-based systems provide a significant return on cash outlay. Cassava has been ignored by policy-makers despite the fact that (a) it has played a significant role in underpinning key policy objectives and in transmigration projects and that (b) historically, it has been an important export crop and is the 2nd most important calorie source in the diet. Income influences the distribution of cassava consumption; e.g., gaplek is a nonpreferred food consumed mainly by the poor. Except for starch, the tendency is for total cassava consumption to decline with income. The cassava starch market remains very dynamic. With the high income elasticity for krupuk, the potential in making high fructose sweeteners from cassava in upland areas, and increases in the textile, paper, and plywood industries, the demand for starch will continue to grow. Effective price transmission and adequately linked markets imply relatively competitive price formation throughout the country. (CIAT)
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spelling CGSpace819622025-11-05T16:56:25Z Indonesia: a multi-market, cassava economy International Center for Tropical Agriculture manihot esculenta production consumption trade prices cultivation systems root productivity costs income cassava roots (vegetable) cassava starch gaplek technology statistical data cassava products dried roots economics feeds and feeding fresh products processed products productivity starch crops productividad de raices almidon de yuca tecnología datos estadísticos Indonesia is the premier example of a well-integrated cassava economy, where the multiuse characteristics of the crop are fully exploited. Av. yields range from 2.3 to 19.5 t/ha, depending on cropping system and, above all, land type. The 5 major cassava- producing zones are characterized. Cassava-based systems provide a significant return on cash outlay. Cassava has been ignored by policy-makers despite the fact that (a) it has played a significant role in underpinning key policy objectives and in transmigration projects and that (b) historically, it has been an important export crop and is the 2nd most important calorie source in the diet. Income influences the distribution of cassava consumption; e.g., gaplek is a nonpreferred food consumed mainly by the poor. Except for starch, the tendency is for total cassava consumption to decline with income. The cassava starch market remains very dynamic. With the high income elasticity for krupuk, the potential in making high fructose sweeteners from cassava in upland areas, and increases in the textile, paper, and plywood industries, the demand for starch will continue to grow. Effective price transmission and adequately linked markets imply relatively competitive price formation throughout the country. (CIAT) Indonesia es el principal ejemplo de una economia de yuca bien integrada, donde las caracteristicas de uso multiple del cultivo se explotan ampliamente. Los rendimientos prom. fluctuan entre 2.3 y 19.5 t/ha, dependiendo del sistema de cultivo y sobre todo del tipo de tierra. Se caracterizan las 5 principales zonas productoras de yuca. Los sistemas a base de yuca proporcionan una ganancia al desembolso de efectivo. La yuca ha sido ignorada por aquellos encargados de hacer las politicas a pesar de que esta a) ha desempenado un papel significativo al apoyar los objetivos de las politicas clave y de los proyectos de transmigracion y b) ha sido historicamente un cultivo de exportacion importante y la segunda fuente de calorias en la dieta. El ingreso influye en la distribucion del consumo de yuca; p. ej., el gaplek es un alimento no preferido, consumido principalmente por la poblacion de escasos recursos. A excepcion del almidon, el consumo total de yuca disminuye a medida que aumenta el ingreso. El mercado de almidon de yuca sigue siendo muy dinamico. La demanda de almidon continuara creciendo gracias a la gran elasticidad de ingreso del krupuk; al potencial para la fabricacion a partir de la yuca de edulcorantes con alto contenido de fructosa en areas de tierras altas; y al crecimiento de las industrias de textiles, papel y madera prensada. La transmision efectiva de precios y la vinculacion adecuada de los mercados implican la formacion de precios relativamente competitivos en todo el pais. (CIAT) 1987 2017-06-20T09:00:10Z 2017-06-20T09:00:10Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81962 en Open Access application/pdf International Center for Tropical Agriculture Indonesia: a multi-market, cassava economy.1987 In: Lynam, J.K. Global research and development: The cassava economy of Asia: Adapting to economic change . Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), Cali, CO. 55 p.
spellingShingle manihot esculenta
production
consumption
trade
prices
cultivation systems
root productivity
costs
income
cassava roots (vegetable)
cassava starch
gaplek
technology
statistical data
cassava products
dried roots
economics
feeds and feeding
fresh products
processed products
productivity
starch crops
productividad de raices
almidon de yuca
tecnología
datos estadísticos
International Center for Tropical Agriculture
Indonesia: a multi-market, cassava economy
title Indonesia: a multi-market, cassava economy
title_full Indonesia: a multi-market, cassava economy
title_fullStr Indonesia: a multi-market, cassava economy
title_full_unstemmed Indonesia: a multi-market, cassava economy
title_short Indonesia: a multi-market, cassava economy
title_sort indonesia a multi market cassava economy
topic manihot esculenta
production
consumption
trade
prices
cultivation systems
root productivity
costs
income
cassava roots (vegetable)
cassava starch
gaplek
technology
statistical data
cassava products
dried roots
economics
feeds and feeding
fresh products
processed products
productivity
starch crops
productividad de raices
almidon de yuca
tecnología
datos estadísticos
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81962
work_keys_str_mv AT internationalcenterfortropicalagriculture indonesiaamultimarketcassavaeconomy