Pathology

The presence of diseases, changes in severity, and the performance of cassava clones in 5 different ecosystems were studied. A wide-type resistance to existing biotic problems and its durability in these ecosystems were investigated. The relationship between plant reaction to CBB (Xanthomonas campes...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: International Center for Tropical Agriculture
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: International Center for Tropical Agriculture 1980
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81733
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author International Center for Tropical Agriculture
author_browse International Center for Tropical Agriculture
author_facet International Center for Tropical Agriculture
author_sort International Center for Tropical Agriculture
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The presence of diseases, changes in severity, and the performance of cassava clones in 5 different ecosystems were studied. A wide-type resistance to existing biotic problems and its durability in these ecosystems were investigated. The relationship between plant reaction to CBB (Xanthomonas campestris pv. manihotis) in the greenhouse and in the field, and its stability through several continuous cycles was investigated. The differences in the severity of CBB, superelongation [Sphaceloma manihoticola (Elsinoe sp.)], and anthracnose (Glomerella manihotis) in monoclonal and multiclonal plots at high and low inoculum levels were also examined. Root and stem rot caused by Diplodia manihotis, which could be synonymous with Botryodiplodia manihoticola, was identified. Confirmation of this synonymy awaits further taxonomic study. Studies on the characterization of the causal agent of the frog skin disease continued with emphasis on detection, transmission, and isolation. Furthermore, the variation encountered in the field within and among cv. regarding their susceptibility to deterioration was studied and the biochemical processes which leadto physiological deterioration were analyzed. (CIAT)
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spelling CGSpace817332025-11-05T17:05:42Z Pathology International Center for Tropical Agriculture manihot esculenta bacterial diseases colletotrichum manihotis deterioration diplodia diseases and pathogens etiology isolation mycoses pests sphaceloma manihoticola xanthomonas campestris manihotis laboratory equipment research deterioracion enfermedades y patogenos The presence of diseases, changes in severity, and the performance of cassava clones in 5 different ecosystems were studied. A wide-type resistance to existing biotic problems and its durability in these ecosystems were investigated. The relationship between plant reaction to CBB (Xanthomonas campestris pv. manihotis) in the greenhouse and in the field, and its stability through several continuous cycles was investigated. The differences in the severity of CBB, superelongation [Sphaceloma manihoticola (Elsinoe sp.)], and anthracnose (Glomerella manihotis) in monoclonal and multiclonal plots at high and low inoculum levels were also examined. Root and stem rot caused by Diplodia manihotis, which could be synonymous with Botryodiplodia manihoticola, was identified. Confirmation of this synonymy awaits further taxonomic study. Studies on the characterization of the causal agent of the frog skin disease continued with emphasis on detection, transmission, and isolation. Furthermore, the variation encountered in the field within and among cv. regarding their susceptibility to deterioration was studied and the biochemical processes which leadto physiological deterioration were analyzed. (CIAT) Se estudiaron la presencia de enfermedades, los cambios en la severidad de las mismas y el comportamiento de clones de yuca en 5 ecosistemas diferentes, y se investigo la resistencia de tipo amplio a problemas bioticos existentes, y su durabilidad en estos ecosistemas. Por otra parte, se investigo la reaccion de la planta al CBB (Xanthomonas campestris pv. manihotis) en el invernadero y en el campo, y su estabilidad durante varios ciclos continuos; tambien se examinaron las diferencias en la severidad del CBB, del superalargamiento (Sphaceloma manihoticola (Elsinoe sp.) y de la antracnosis (Glomerella manihotis) en parcelas monoclonales y multiclonales, a niveles alto y bajo de inoculo. Se identifico la pudricion de la raiz y del tallo cusada por Diplodia manihotis, probablemente sinonimo de Botryodiplodia manihoticola, la cual sera objeto de estudios taxonomicos mas detallados. Se continuaron los estudios sobre caracterizacion del agente causal del cuero de sapo con enfasis en aspectos de deteccion, transmision y aislamineto. Ademas, se estudio la variacion encontrada en el campo dentro y entre cv. en relacion con su susceptibilidad al deterioro y el analisis de los procesos bioquimicos que llevan al deterioro fisiologico. (CIAT) 1980 2017-06-20T08:51:33Z 2017-06-20T08:51:33Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81733 en Open Access application/pdf International Center for Tropical Agriculture Pathology.1980.In: Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical. Cassava Program 1980: Annual Report . CIAT, Cali, CO. p. 19-26. (CIAT series no. 02ECI-80)
spellingShingle manihot esculenta
bacterial diseases
colletotrichum manihotis
deterioration
diplodia
diseases and pathogens
etiology
isolation
mycoses
pests
sphaceloma manihoticola
xanthomonas campestris manihotis
laboratory equipment
research
deterioracion
enfermedades y patogenos
International Center for Tropical Agriculture
Pathology
title Pathology
title_full Pathology
title_fullStr Pathology
title_full_unstemmed Pathology
title_short Pathology
title_sort pathology
topic manihot esculenta
bacterial diseases
colletotrichum manihotis
deterioration
diplodia
diseases and pathogens
etiology
isolation
mycoses
pests
sphaceloma manihoticola
xanthomonas campestris manihotis
laboratory equipment
research
deterioracion
enfermedades y patogenos
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81733
work_keys_str_mv AT internationalcenterfortropicalagriculture pathology