Insectos y ácaros de la yuca y su control

Insects and mites that attack cassava are described and grouped according to the part of the plant affected, and some control measures are given: (1) Insects that attack planting material: scale insects (Aonidomytilus albus), fruit flies (Anastrepha spp.) and stemborers (Coleoptera). (2) Cuttings an...

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Main Authors: Bellotti, Anthony C., Reyes Q., Jesús Antonio, Arias V., Bernardo, Vargas H., Octavio
Format: Book Chapter
Language:Español
Published: International Center for Tropical Agriculture 1979
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81714
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author Bellotti, Anthony C.
Reyes Q., Jesús Antonio
Arias V., Bernardo
Vargas H., Octavio
author_browse Arias V., Bernardo
Bellotti, Anthony C.
Reyes Q., Jesús Antonio
Vargas H., Octavio
author_facet Bellotti, Anthony C.
Reyes Q., Jesús Antonio
Arias V., Bernardo
Vargas H., Octavio
author_sort Bellotti, Anthony C.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Insects and mites that attack cassava are described and grouped according to the part of the plant affected, and some control measures are given: (1) Insects that attack planting material: scale insects (Aonidomytilus albus), fruit flies (Anastrepha spp.) and stemborers (Coleoptera). (2) Cuttings and seedling damage: white grubs (Leucopholis rorida and Phyllophaga sp.), cutworms (Agrotis ipsilon and Prodenia eridania), termites (Coptotermes spp.) and crickets (Gryllus assimilis and Gryllotalpa sp.). (3) Insects and mites that attack the aerial part: (a) leaf-eating insects: cassava hornworm (Erinnyis ello), leaf-cutting ants (Atta sp. and Acromyrmex sp.); (b) mites and piercing insects: mites (Tetranychus urticae, Oligonychus peruvianus and Mononychellus tanajoa), cassava lace bug (Vatiga manihotae) and whiteflies (Aleyrodidae); (c) rasping insects: thrips (Frankliniella williamsi); (d) insects that attack stems: shoot flies (Silba pendula, Carpolonchaea chalybea), fruit flies and stemborers; (e) leaf deformers: gall midges (Iatrophobia brasiliensis); (f) insects that attack the external stem: scale insects and mealybugs (Phenacoccus spp.). (4) Storage pests of dried cassava (Stegobium paniceum, Araecerus fasciculatus, Rhizopertha dominica, Dinoderus minutus, Tribolium casteneum and Latheticus oryzae). Finally, it is concluded that integrated pest control in cassava should be based on the interaction of biological control, var. resistance and cultural practices. (CIAT)
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spelling CGSpace817142025-11-05T17:09:03Z Insectos y ácaros de la yuca y su control Bellotti, Anthony C. Reyes Q., Jesús Antonio Arias V., Bernardo Vargas H., Octavio manihot esculenta acromyrmex aleyrodidae anastrepha manihoti anastrepha pickeli aonidomytilus albus biological control carpolonchaea chalybea cultivation erinnyis ello leucopholis rorida mononychellus Insects and mites that attack cassava are described and grouped according to the part of the plant affected, and some control measures are given: (1) Insects that attack planting material: scale insects (Aonidomytilus albus), fruit flies (Anastrepha spp.) and stemborers (Coleoptera). (2) Cuttings and seedling damage: white grubs (Leucopholis rorida and Phyllophaga sp.), cutworms (Agrotis ipsilon and Prodenia eridania), termites (Coptotermes spp.) and crickets (Gryllus assimilis and Gryllotalpa sp.). (3) Insects and mites that attack the aerial part: (a) leaf-eating insects: cassava hornworm (Erinnyis ello), leaf-cutting ants (Atta sp. and Acromyrmex sp.); (b) mites and piercing insects: mites (Tetranychus urticae, Oligonychus peruvianus and Mononychellus tanajoa), cassava lace bug (Vatiga manihotae) and whiteflies (Aleyrodidae); (c) rasping insects: thrips (Frankliniella williamsi); (d) insects that attack stems: shoot flies (Silba pendula, Carpolonchaea chalybea), fruit flies and stemborers; (e) leaf deformers: gall midges (Iatrophobia brasiliensis); (f) insects that attack the external stem: scale insects and mealybugs (Phenacoccus spp.). (4) Storage pests of dried cassava (Stegobium paniceum, Araecerus fasciculatus, Rhizopertha dominica, Dinoderus minutus, Tribolium casteneum and Latheticus oryzae). Finally, it is concluded that integrated pest control in cassava should be based on the interaction of biological control, var. resistance and cultural practices. (CIAT) Se describen los insectos y acaros que atacan la yuca, agrupados segun la parte de la planta que afectan, y se presentan algunas medidas de control: 1) Insectos que atacan el material de siembra: insectos escamas (Aonidomytilus albus), mosca de la fruta (Anastrepha spp.) y barrenadores del tallo (Coleoptera). 2) Dano de las estacas y plantulas: chizas blancas (Leucopholis rorida y Phyllophaga sp.), gusanos trozadores (Agrotis ipsilon y Prodenia eridania), comejenes o termitas (Coptotermes spp.) y grillos (Gryllus assimilis y Gryllotalpa sp.). 3) Insectos y acaros que atacan las partes aereas: a) consumidores del follaje: gusano cachon (Erinnyis ello), hormiga cortadora de hojas (Atta sp. y Acromymex sp.); b) acaros e insectos chupadores: acaros (Tetranychus urticae, Oligonychus peruvianus y Mononychellus tanajoa), chinche de encaje (Vatiga manihotae) y mosca blanca (Aleyrodidae); c) Insectos raspadores: trips (Frankliniella williamsi); d) insectos perforadores del tallo: mosca del cogollo (Silba pendula, Carpolonchaea chalybea), mosca de la fruta y barrenadores del tallo; e) deformadores foliares: mosca de las agallas (Latrophobia brasiliensis), f) insectos que atacan el tallo externamente: insectos escamas y piojo harinoso (Phenacoccus spp.). 4) Plagas dela yuca seca almacenada: Stegobium paniceum, Araecerus fasciculatus, Rhizopertha dominica, Dinoderus minutus, Tribolium casteneum y Latheticus oryzae. Finalmente se concluye que un programa de control integrado de las plagas de la yuca se debe basar en la interaccion del control biologico, la resistencia varietal y las practicas culturales. (CIAT) 1979 2017-06-20T08:51:29Z 2017-06-20T08:51:29Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81714 es Open Access application/pdf International Center for Tropical Agriculture Programa de Yuca Bellotti, A.C.;Reyes Q., J.A.;Arias V., B.;Vargas H., O.. 1979. Insectos y ácaros de la yuca y su control . In: Manual de producción de yuca . Centro Internacional de Agricultura Tropical (CIAT), Programa de Yuca, Cali, CO. p. H-1/H-22.
spellingShingle manihot esculenta
acromyrmex
aleyrodidae
anastrepha manihoti
anastrepha pickeli
aonidomytilus albus
biological control
carpolonchaea chalybea
cultivation
erinnyis ello
leucopholis rorida
mononychellus
Bellotti, Anthony C.
Reyes Q., Jesús Antonio
Arias V., Bernardo
Vargas H., Octavio
Insectos y ácaros de la yuca y su control
title Insectos y ácaros de la yuca y su control
title_full Insectos y ácaros de la yuca y su control
title_fullStr Insectos y ácaros de la yuca y su control
title_full_unstemmed Insectos y ácaros de la yuca y su control
title_short Insectos y ácaros de la yuca y su control
title_sort insectos y acaros de la yuca y su control
topic manihot esculenta
acromyrmex
aleyrodidae
anastrepha manihoti
anastrepha pickeli
aonidomytilus albus
biological control
carpolonchaea chalybea
cultivation
erinnyis ello
leucopholis rorida
mononychellus
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81714
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