Physical properties and moisture retention characteristics of some Nigerian soils

Measurements were made of physical characteristics of 119 samples from 23 profiles derived from two parent materials in Nigeria. The laboratory analyses included texture, plasticity and shrinkage characteristics, and a range of soil moisture constants including saturation point and moisture retentio...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Lal, R.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Elsevier 1978
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81259
_version_ 1855536589714751488
author Lal, R.
author_browse Lal, R.
author_facet Lal, R.
author_sort Lal, R.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Measurements were made of physical characteristics of 119 samples from 23 profiles derived from two parent materials in Nigeria. The laboratory analyses included texture, plasticity and shrinkage characteristics, and a range of soil moisture constants including saturation point and moisture retention at various suctions. Simple and multiple correlation coefficients and regression analyses were conducted to investigate the possibilities of obtaining estimates of soil moisture retention from the textural analysis. Clay and sand contents are correlated with various soil moisture constants. The textural analysis may therefore be used to estimate moisture holding capacity at different suctions for these and similar soils with a predominantly uniform clay mineralogy, dominated by kaolinite and sesquioxides. Moisture retention curves indicate that the “field capacity” for most of these soils is better estimated at 60 or 100 cm of water suction rather than at 0.3 bar. A plot of the pF curves indicated only slight differences between moisture retention at 2 or 3 bar suction and at 15 bar suction.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace81259
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 1978
publishDateRange 1978
publishDateSort 1978
publisher Elsevier
publisherStr Elsevier
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace812592023-12-08T19:36:04Z Physical properties and moisture retention characteristics of some Nigerian soils Lal, R. clay minerals retention characteristics soil moisture moisture retention Measurements were made of physical characteristics of 119 samples from 23 profiles derived from two parent materials in Nigeria. The laboratory analyses included texture, plasticity and shrinkage characteristics, and a range of soil moisture constants including saturation point and moisture retention at various suctions. Simple and multiple correlation coefficients and regression analyses were conducted to investigate the possibilities of obtaining estimates of soil moisture retention from the textural analysis. Clay and sand contents are correlated with various soil moisture constants. The textural analysis may therefore be used to estimate moisture holding capacity at different suctions for these and similar soils with a predominantly uniform clay mineralogy, dominated by kaolinite and sesquioxides. Moisture retention curves indicate that the “field capacity” for most of these soils is better estimated at 60 or 100 cm of water suction rather than at 0.3 bar. A plot of the pF curves indicated only slight differences between moisture retention at 2 or 3 bar suction and at 15 bar suction. 1978-12 2017-05-31T12:13:50Z 2017-05-31T12:13:50Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81259 en Limited Access Elsevier Lal, R. (1978). Physical properties and moisture retention characteristics of some Nigerian soils. Geoderma, 21(3), 209-223.
spellingShingle clay minerals
retention characteristics
soil moisture
moisture retention
Lal, R.
Physical properties and moisture retention characteristics of some Nigerian soils
title Physical properties and moisture retention characteristics of some Nigerian soils
title_full Physical properties and moisture retention characteristics of some Nigerian soils
title_fullStr Physical properties and moisture retention characteristics of some Nigerian soils
title_full_unstemmed Physical properties and moisture retention characteristics of some Nigerian soils
title_short Physical properties and moisture retention characteristics of some Nigerian soils
title_sort physical properties and moisture retention characteristics of some nigerian soils
topic clay minerals
retention characteristics
soil moisture
moisture retention
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81259
work_keys_str_mv AT lalr physicalpropertiesandmoistureretentioncharacteristicsofsomenigeriansoils