Economic aspects of genetic resources in addressing agricultural productivity in the context of climate change

The main objective of this paper is to discuss the economic aspects of genetic resources in addressing agricultural productivity in the context of climate change and variability in Africa. The paper synthesizes the published literature related to this topic, which has not been well integrated, espec...

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Autores principales: Nhemachena, Charles, Matchaya, Greenwell C., Nhlengethwa, Sibusiso, Nhemachena, C.R.
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81257
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author Nhemachena, Charles
Matchaya, Greenwell C.
Nhlengethwa, Sibusiso
Nhemachena, C.R.
author_browse Matchaya, Greenwell C.
Nhemachena, C.R.
Nhemachena, Charles
Nhlengethwa, Sibusiso
author_facet Nhemachena, Charles
Matchaya, Greenwell C.
Nhlengethwa, Sibusiso
Nhemachena, C.R.
author_sort Nhemachena, Charles
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The main objective of this paper is to discuss the economic aspects of genetic resources in addressing agricultural productivity in the context of climate change and variability in Africa. The paper synthesizes the published literature related to this topic, which has not been well integrated, especially with respect to economic improvements and the use of genetic resources in Africa. The focus is to understand the nexus between climate change, genetic resources, and agricultural productivity; the economic aspects involved in the conservation and improvement of genetic resources at farm-level use; and the adoption of these technologies to address agricultural productivity. The results show that climate change affects both genetic resources and agricultural productivity. The interaction of climate change and other stressors exacerbates the vulnerability of agricultural production systems and genetic resources. The conservation and improvement of genetic resources should address the urgent need to increase investments in conservation and the development of future adapted technologies. At the farm level, the focus should be on developing distribution and dissemination systems, including raising awareness and educating farmers on the role of genetic resource technologies in addressing agricultural productivity under climate change. Furthermore, it is critical to ensure that farmers have the means to purchase the improved genetic resource technologies to be able to use and adopt them. Efforts to conserve, improve, and promote the use of genetic resource technologies in addressing agricultural productivity should integrate the distribution, accessibility, and use of the improved technologies at the farm level and be integrated in broader adaptation and development efforts.
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spelling CGSpace812572025-03-11T09:50:20Z Economic aspects of genetic resources in addressing agricultural productivity in the context of climate change Nhemachena, Charles Matchaya, Greenwell C. Nhlengethwa, Sibusiso Nhemachena, C.R. climate change economic aspects genetic resources conservation genetic techniques agriculture productivity adaptation farmers farming systems agricultural production capacity building The main objective of this paper is to discuss the economic aspects of genetic resources in addressing agricultural productivity in the context of climate change and variability in Africa. The paper synthesizes the published literature related to this topic, which has not been well integrated, especially with respect to economic improvements and the use of genetic resources in Africa. The focus is to understand the nexus between climate change, genetic resources, and agricultural productivity; the economic aspects involved in the conservation and improvement of genetic resources at farm-level use; and the adoption of these technologies to address agricultural productivity. The results show that climate change affects both genetic resources and agricultural productivity. The interaction of climate change and other stressors exacerbates the vulnerability of agricultural production systems and genetic resources. The conservation and improvement of genetic resources should address the urgent need to increase investments in conservation and the development of future adapted technologies. At the farm level, the focus should be on developing distribution and dissemination systems, including raising awareness and educating farmers on the role of genetic resource technologies in addressing agricultural productivity under climate change. Furthermore, it is critical to ensure that farmers have the means to purchase the improved genetic resource technologies to be able to use and adopt them. Efforts to conserve, improve, and promote the use of genetic resource technologies in addressing agricultural productivity should integrate the distribution, accessibility, and use of the improved technologies at the farm level and be integrated in broader adaptation and development efforts. 2016 2017-05-31T08:54:52Z 2017-05-31T08:54:52Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81257 en Limited Access Nhemachena, Charles; Matchaya, Greenwell; Nhlengethwa, Sibusiso; Nhemachena, C. R. 2016. Economic aspects of genetic resources in addressing agricultural productivity in the context of climate change. In Lal, R.; Kraybill, D.; Hansen, D. O.; Singh, B. R.; Mosogoya, T.; Eik, L. O. (Eds.). Climate change and multi-dimensional sustainability in African agriculture: climate change and sustainability in agriculture. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Springer. pp.171-183.
spellingShingle climate change
economic aspects
genetic resources conservation
genetic techniques
agriculture
productivity
adaptation
farmers
farming systems
agricultural production
capacity building
Nhemachena, Charles
Matchaya, Greenwell C.
Nhlengethwa, Sibusiso
Nhemachena, C.R.
Economic aspects of genetic resources in addressing agricultural productivity in the context of climate change
title Economic aspects of genetic resources in addressing agricultural productivity in the context of climate change
title_full Economic aspects of genetic resources in addressing agricultural productivity in the context of climate change
title_fullStr Economic aspects of genetic resources in addressing agricultural productivity in the context of climate change
title_full_unstemmed Economic aspects of genetic resources in addressing agricultural productivity in the context of climate change
title_short Economic aspects of genetic resources in addressing agricultural productivity in the context of climate change
title_sort economic aspects of genetic resources in addressing agricultural productivity in the context of climate change
topic climate change
economic aspects
genetic resources conservation
genetic techniques
agriculture
productivity
adaptation
farmers
farming systems
agricultural production
capacity building
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81257
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