Poverty profiles and nutritional outcomes of using spate irrigation in Ethiopia
Development partners and public investors assume that spate irrigation reduces household poverty and malnutrition. This article examines whether the poverty profiles of smallholder farmers and the nutritional outcomes of their children have improved as a result of using spate irrigation. The study a...
| Autores principales: | , , , , |
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| Formato: | Journal Article |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
Wiley
2017
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| Materias: | |
| Acceso en línea: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81229 |
| _version_ | 1855543624860696576 |
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| author | Hagos, Fitsum Mulugeta, A. Langan, Simon J. Lefore, Nicole Abebe, Yenenesh |
| author_browse | Abebe, Yenenesh Hagos, Fitsum Langan, Simon J. Lefore, Nicole Mulugeta, A. |
| author_facet | Hagos, Fitsum Mulugeta, A. Langan, Simon J. Lefore, Nicole Abebe, Yenenesh |
| author_sort | Hagos, Fitsum |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Development partners and public investors assume that spate irrigation reduces household poverty and malnutrition. This article examines whether the poverty profiles of smallholder farmers and the nutritional outcomes of their children have improved as a result of using spate irrigation. The study areas were in two regional states in Ethiopia. Twenty-five users each, both from traditional and modern spate irrigation schemes, and an equal number of non-users responded to a structured questionnaire. Anthropometric measures of 122 children under five were measured using a hanging scale and stadiometer. The results indicated that all poverty indices were significantly lower for the spate irrigation users compared to non-users, and were even lower for modern spate compared to traditional spate systems. Our results did not show gender differences, using sex of the household head as a crude measure of gender, in poverty profiles. Stochastic dominance tests showed that the poverty comparisons between users, traditional and modern, and non-users are statistically robust. It can be concluded that the use of spate irrigation can significantly reduce poverty, and modernizing spate systems further increases its poverty-reduction impact. However, anthropometric measures indicated that use of spate irrigation did not have significant nutritional effects, suggesting the need for nutrition-sensitive interventions, such as nutrition education and awareness and multisectoral collaboration. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace81229 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publishDateRange | 2017 |
| publishDateSort | 2017 |
| publisher | Wiley |
| publisherStr | Wiley |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace812292025-03-11T09:50:20Z Poverty profiles and nutritional outcomes of using spate irrigation in Ethiopia Hagos, Fitsum Mulugeta, A. Langan, Simon J. Lefore, Nicole Abebe, Yenenesh poverty indicators nutrition malnutrition irrigation systems supplemental irrigation flood irrigation households public investment smallholders food security food consumption water management Development partners and public investors assume that spate irrigation reduces household poverty and malnutrition. This article examines whether the poverty profiles of smallholder farmers and the nutritional outcomes of their children have improved as a result of using spate irrigation. The study areas were in two regional states in Ethiopia. Twenty-five users each, both from traditional and modern spate irrigation schemes, and an equal number of non-users responded to a structured questionnaire. Anthropometric measures of 122 children under five were measured using a hanging scale and stadiometer. The results indicated that all poverty indices were significantly lower for the spate irrigation users compared to non-users, and were even lower for modern spate compared to traditional spate systems. Our results did not show gender differences, using sex of the household head as a crude measure of gender, in poverty profiles. Stochastic dominance tests showed that the poverty comparisons between users, traditional and modern, and non-users are statistically robust. It can be concluded that the use of spate irrigation can significantly reduce poverty, and modernizing spate systems further increases its poverty-reduction impact. However, anthropometric measures indicated that use of spate irrigation did not have significant nutritional effects, suggesting the need for nutrition-sensitive interventions, such as nutrition education and awareness and multisectoral collaboration. 2017-10 2017-05-29T05:35:58Z 2017-05-29T05:35:58Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81229 en Open Access Wiley Hagos, Fitsum; Mulugeta, A.; Erkossa, Teklu; Langan, Simon; Lefore, Nicole; Abebe, Yenenesh. 2017. Poverty profiles and nutritional outcomes of using spate irrigation in Ethiopia. Irrigation and Drainage, 12p. (Online first) doi: 10.1002/ird.2117 |
| spellingShingle | poverty indicators nutrition malnutrition irrigation systems supplemental irrigation flood irrigation households public investment smallholders food security food consumption water management Hagos, Fitsum Mulugeta, A. Langan, Simon J. Lefore, Nicole Abebe, Yenenesh Poverty profiles and nutritional outcomes of using spate irrigation in Ethiopia |
| title | Poverty profiles and nutritional outcomes of using spate irrigation in Ethiopia |
| title_full | Poverty profiles and nutritional outcomes of using spate irrigation in Ethiopia |
| title_fullStr | Poverty profiles and nutritional outcomes of using spate irrigation in Ethiopia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Poverty profiles and nutritional outcomes of using spate irrigation in Ethiopia |
| title_short | Poverty profiles and nutritional outcomes of using spate irrigation in Ethiopia |
| title_sort | poverty profiles and nutritional outcomes of using spate irrigation in ethiopia |
| topic | poverty indicators nutrition malnutrition irrigation systems supplemental irrigation flood irrigation households public investment smallholders food security food consumption water management |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81229 |
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