Determinants of the use of certified seed potato among smallholder farmers: the case of potato growers in central and eastern Kenya

Potato yields in sub-Saharan Africa remain very low compared with those of developed countries. Yet potato is major food staple and source of income to the predominantly smallholder growing households in the tropical highlands of this region. A major cause of the low potato yields is the use of poor...

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Main Authors: Okello, J.J., Zhou, Y., Kwikiriza, N., Ogutu, S.O., Barker, I., Schulte-Geldermann, Elmar, Atieno, E., Ahmed, J.T.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81183
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author Okello, J.J.
Zhou, Y.
Kwikiriza, N.
Ogutu, S.O.
Barker, I.
Schulte-Geldermann, Elmar
Atieno, E.
Ahmed, J.T.
author_browse Ahmed, J.T.
Atieno, E.
Barker, I.
Kwikiriza, N.
Ogutu, S.O.
Okello, J.J.
Schulte-Geldermann, Elmar
Zhou, Y.
author_facet Okello, J.J.
Zhou, Y.
Kwikiriza, N.
Ogutu, S.O.
Barker, I.
Schulte-Geldermann, Elmar
Atieno, E.
Ahmed, J.T.
author_sort Okello, J.J.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Potato yields in sub-Saharan Africa remain very low compared with those of developed countries. Yet potato is major food staple and source of income to the predominantly smallholder growing households in the tropical highlands of this region. A major cause of the low potato yields is the use of poor quality seed potato. This paper examines the factors determining the decision to use certified seed potato (CSP), as well as the intensity of its use, among potato growers with access to it. We focused on potato growers in the central highlands of Kenya and used regression analysis to test hypotheses relating to potential impediments of CSP use. The study found that the distance to the market (a proxy for transaction costs), household food insecurity, and asset endowment affect the decision to use CSP. However, the effect of the intensity of use of CSP depends on how the intensity variable is defined. Several other control variables also affect the decision and extent of CSP use. The study concludes that transaction costs, asset endowment, and household food insecurity play a major role in the decision by smallholder potato farmers to use CSP and the extent to which they do so. We also discuss the policy implications of the findings.
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spelling CGSpace811832025-01-27T15:00:52Z Determinants of the use of certified seed potato among smallholder farmers: the case of potato growers in central and eastern Kenya Okello, J.J. Zhou, Y. Kwikiriza, N. Ogutu, S.O. Barker, I. Schulte-Geldermann, Elmar Atieno, E. Ahmed, J.T. seed potatoes smallholders seed certification yields use efficiency Potato yields in sub-Saharan Africa remain very low compared with those of developed countries. Yet potato is major food staple and source of income to the predominantly smallholder growing households in the tropical highlands of this region. A major cause of the low potato yields is the use of poor quality seed potato. This paper examines the factors determining the decision to use certified seed potato (CSP), as well as the intensity of its use, among potato growers with access to it. We focused on potato growers in the central highlands of Kenya and used regression analysis to test hypotheses relating to potential impediments of CSP use. The study found that the distance to the market (a proxy for transaction costs), household food insecurity, and asset endowment affect the decision to use CSP. However, the effect of the intensity of use of CSP depends on how the intensity variable is defined. Several other control variables also affect the decision and extent of CSP use. The study concludes that transaction costs, asset endowment, and household food insecurity play a major role in the decision by smallholder potato farmers to use CSP and the extent to which they do so. We also discuss the policy implications of the findings. 2016-10 2017-05-23T14:51:14Z 2017-05-23T14:51:14Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81183 en Open Access MDPI Okello, J.J.; Zhou, Y.; Kwikiriza, N.; Ogutu, S.O.; Barker, I.; Schulte-Geldermann, E.; Atieno, E.; Ahmed, J.T. 2016. Determinants of the use of certified seed potato among smallholder farmers: the case of potato growers in central and eastern Kenya. Agriculture. (Switzerland). ISSN 2077-0472. 6(4):12 p.
spellingShingle seed potatoes
smallholders
seed certification
yields
use efficiency
Okello, J.J.
Zhou, Y.
Kwikiriza, N.
Ogutu, S.O.
Barker, I.
Schulte-Geldermann, Elmar
Atieno, E.
Ahmed, J.T.
Determinants of the use of certified seed potato among smallholder farmers: the case of potato growers in central and eastern Kenya
title Determinants of the use of certified seed potato among smallholder farmers: the case of potato growers in central and eastern Kenya
title_full Determinants of the use of certified seed potato among smallholder farmers: the case of potato growers in central and eastern Kenya
title_fullStr Determinants of the use of certified seed potato among smallholder farmers: the case of potato growers in central and eastern Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of the use of certified seed potato among smallholder farmers: the case of potato growers in central and eastern Kenya
title_short Determinants of the use of certified seed potato among smallholder farmers: the case of potato growers in central and eastern Kenya
title_sort determinants of the use of certified seed potato among smallholder farmers the case of potato growers in central and eastern kenya
topic seed potatoes
smallholders
seed certification
yields
use efficiency
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/81183
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