Village Baseline Study – Site Analysis Report Ma village-Yen Binh district, Vietnam

Ma village, Vinh Kien commune, Yen Binh district, Yen Bai province has been selected to be one of Climate Smart Villages (CSVs) under the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) in Southeast Asia. The village baseline survey (VBS) of Ma village, was therefo...

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Main Authors: Hieu, Do Trong, Hoan, Le Khai, San, Le Viet, Hai, Le Van, Duong, Minh Tuan, Quyen, Luu Ngoc, Sen, Pham Thi, Ferrer, Alice J., Tan Yen, Bui
Format: Informe técnico
Language:Inglés
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79890
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author Hieu, Do Trong
Hoan, Le Khai
San, Le Viet
Hai, Le Van
Duong, Minh Tuan
Quyen, Luu Ngoc
Sen, Pham Thi
Ferrer, Alice J.
Tan Yen, Bui
author_browse Duong, Minh Tuan
Ferrer, Alice J.
Hai, Le Van
Hieu, Do Trong
Hoan, Le Khai
Quyen, Luu Ngoc
San, Le Viet
Sen, Pham Thi
Tan Yen, Bui
author_facet Hieu, Do Trong
Hoan, Le Khai
San, Le Viet
Hai, Le Van
Duong, Minh Tuan
Quyen, Luu Ngoc
Sen, Pham Thi
Ferrer, Alice J.
Tan Yen, Bui
author_sort Hieu, Do Trong
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Ma village, Vinh Kien commune, Yen Binh district, Yen Bai province has been selected to be one of Climate Smart Villages (CSVs) under the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) in Southeast Asia. The village baseline survey (VBS) of Ma village, was therefore conducted as part of the baseline effort. This VBS aimed to provide baseline information at the village level about some basic indicators of natural resource utilization, organizational landscapes, and information networks for weather and agricultural information, which can be compared across sites and monitored over time. The study was conducted using the method developed and provided by CCAFS. The study’s findings show that Ma Village is rich and diverse in natural resources. There are three main resources of vital importance for the local people livelihoods, namely farmland, forest and water resources. However, improper exploitation and management have caused negative impacts on these resources. As mentioned by farmers, in the past, farmland of the village used to be very fertile, but has now become severely degraded due to overexploitation and improper management. Regarding forest resources: before 1980s, natural forests existed in large areas and consisted of valuable timber and wild animals. Today, much of the forest area has been converted to production forests or to food crop production land. Water resources, including lakes, rivers and streams have been severely polluted with pollutants from processing cassava, wood and also from animal husbandry and crop production. Degradation of water, farmland and forest resources are causing increasing challenges to agricultural production and also to other human activities. Results of farmer group discussions also demonstrate that there are 34 organizations operating in the village. Most of them are governmental. Very few are private or non-governmental organizations. The number of organizations involving in food security accounts for nearly 50%, the figure for those involving food crisis is 41.6% and in natural resources management is 25%. Those organizations working in food security and food crisis focus mainly on providing support (financial, seed and agricultural inputs) to local farmers to implement some production activities. Insufficient attention and input spent for sustainable development by these 34 organizations, especially those working in the area of natural resources management, could be one of the main reasons for the degradation and erosion of natural resources. There was no activity supporting Ma Village to develop production systems which can respond well to climate change. The study findings however show that local people are very flexible and creative, especially in exploitation of information. Among media channels, television is the most popular. Nevertheless, organizations, in particular, extension networks, Farmers’ Union, local authorities, etc., also have an important role in information dissemination. Exploitation of information from the internet and mobile phones has also been given attention, but mostly by young people only.
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spelling CGSpace798902023-03-12T13:33:53Z Village Baseline Study – Site Analysis Report Ma village-Yen Binh district, Vietnam Hieu, Do Trong Hoan, Le Khai San, Le Viet Hai, Le Van Duong, Minh Tuan Quyen, Luu Ngoc Sen, Pham Thi Ferrer, Alice J. Tan Yen, Bui agriculture climate change food security baseline survey Ma village, Vinh Kien commune, Yen Binh district, Yen Bai province has been selected to be one of Climate Smart Villages (CSVs) under the CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS) in Southeast Asia. The village baseline survey (VBS) of Ma village, was therefore conducted as part of the baseline effort. This VBS aimed to provide baseline information at the village level about some basic indicators of natural resource utilization, organizational landscapes, and information networks for weather and agricultural information, which can be compared across sites and monitored over time. The study was conducted using the method developed and provided by CCAFS. The study’s findings show that Ma Village is rich and diverse in natural resources. There are three main resources of vital importance for the local people livelihoods, namely farmland, forest and water resources. However, improper exploitation and management have caused negative impacts on these resources. As mentioned by farmers, in the past, farmland of the village used to be very fertile, but has now become severely degraded due to overexploitation and improper management. Regarding forest resources: before 1980s, natural forests existed in large areas and consisted of valuable timber and wild animals. Today, much of the forest area has been converted to production forests or to food crop production land. Water resources, including lakes, rivers and streams have been severely polluted with pollutants from processing cassava, wood and also from animal husbandry and crop production. Degradation of water, farmland and forest resources are causing increasing challenges to agricultural production and also to other human activities. Results of farmer group discussions also demonstrate that there are 34 organizations operating in the village. Most of them are governmental. Very few are private or non-governmental organizations. The number of organizations involving in food security accounts for nearly 50%, the figure for those involving food crisis is 41.6% and in natural resources management is 25%. Those organizations working in food security and food crisis focus mainly on providing support (financial, seed and agricultural inputs) to local farmers to implement some production activities. Insufficient attention and input spent for sustainable development by these 34 organizations, especially those working in the area of natural resources management, could be one of the main reasons for the degradation and erosion of natural resources. There was no activity supporting Ma Village to develop production systems which can respond well to climate change. The study findings however show that local people are very flexible and creative, especially in exploitation of information. Among media channels, television is the most popular. Nevertheless, organizations, in particular, extension networks, Farmers’ Union, local authorities, etc., also have an important role in information dissemination. Exploitation of information from the internet and mobile phones has also been given attention, but mostly by young people only. 2015-11-01 2017-02-13T18:46:43Z 2017-02-13T18:46:43Z Report https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79890 en Open Access application/pdf Hieu DT, Hoan LK, San LV, Hai LV, Duong MT, Quyen LN, Sen PT, Ferrer A, Yen BT. 2015. Village Baseline Study – Site Analysis Report Ma village-Yen Binh district, Vietnam (VNM01). Copenhagen, Denmark: CGIAR Research Program on Climate Change, Agriculture and Food Security (CCAFS).
spellingShingle agriculture
climate change
food security
baseline survey
Hieu, Do Trong
Hoan, Le Khai
San, Le Viet
Hai, Le Van
Duong, Minh Tuan
Quyen, Luu Ngoc
Sen, Pham Thi
Ferrer, Alice J.
Tan Yen, Bui
Village Baseline Study – Site Analysis Report Ma village-Yen Binh district, Vietnam
title Village Baseline Study – Site Analysis Report Ma village-Yen Binh district, Vietnam
title_full Village Baseline Study – Site Analysis Report Ma village-Yen Binh district, Vietnam
title_fullStr Village Baseline Study – Site Analysis Report Ma village-Yen Binh district, Vietnam
title_full_unstemmed Village Baseline Study – Site Analysis Report Ma village-Yen Binh district, Vietnam
title_short Village Baseline Study – Site Analysis Report Ma village-Yen Binh district, Vietnam
title_sort village baseline study site analysis report ma village yen binh district vietnam
topic agriculture
climate change
food security
baseline survey
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79890
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