Quantitation of mycotoxins in food and feed from Burkina Faso and Mozambique using a modern LCMS/MS multitoxin method

In this study an LC-MS/MS multitoxin method covering a total of 247 fungal and bacterial metabolites was applied to the analysis of different foods and feedstuffs from Burkina Faso and Mozambique. Overall, 63 metabolites were determined in 122 samples of mainly maize and groundnuts and a few samples...

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Autores principales: Warth, B., Parich, A., Atehnkeng, J., Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit, Schuhmacher, R., Sulyok, M., Krska, R.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: American Chemical Society 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79824
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author Warth, B.
Parich, A.
Atehnkeng, J.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Schuhmacher, R.
Sulyok, M.
Krska, R.
author_browse Atehnkeng, J.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Krska, R.
Parich, A.
Schuhmacher, R.
Sulyok, M.
Warth, B.
author_facet Warth, B.
Parich, A.
Atehnkeng, J.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Schuhmacher, R.
Sulyok, M.
Krska, R.
author_sort Warth, B.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In this study an LC-MS/MS multitoxin method covering a total of 247 fungal and bacterial metabolites was applied to the analysis of different foods and feedstuffs from Burkina Faso and Mozambique. Overall, 63 metabolites were determined in 122 samples of mainly maize and groundnuts and a few samples of sorghum, millet, rice, wheat, soy, dried fruits, other processed foods and animal feeds. Aflatoxin B1 was observed more frequently in maize (Burkina Faso, 50% incidence, median = 23.6 μg/kg; Mozambique, 46% incidence, median = 69.9 μg/kg) than in groundnuts (Burkina Faso, 22% incidence, median = 10.5 μg/kg; Mozambique, 14% incidence, median = 3.4 μg/kg). Fumonisin B1 concentrations in maize were higher in Mozambique (92% incidence, median = 869 μg/kg) than in Burkina Faso (81% incidence, median = 269 μg/kg). In addition, ochratoxin A, zearalenone, deoxynivalenol, nivalenol, and other less reported mycotoxins such as citrinin, alternariol, cyclopiazonic acid, sterigmatocystin, moniliformin, beauvericin, and enniatins were detected. Up to 28 toxic fungal metabolites were quantitated in a single sample, emphasizing the great variety of mycotoxin coexposure. Most mycotoxins have not been reported before in either country.
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spelling CGSpace798242024-08-27T10:35:06Z Quantitation of mycotoxins in food and feed from Burkina Faso and Mozambique using a modern LCMS/MS multitoxin method Warth, B. Parich, A. Atehnkeng, J. Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit Schuhmacher, R. Sulyok, M. Krska, R. natural aflatoxins exposure assessment emerging mycotoxin food safety corn peanut bacterial fungi In this study an LC-MS/MS multitoxin method covering a total of 247 fungal and bacterial metabolites was applied to the analysis of different foods and feedstuffs from Burkina Faso and Mozambique. Overall, 63 metabolites were determined in 122 samples of mainly maize and groundnuts and a few samples of sorghum, millet, rice, wheat, soy, dried fruits, other processed foods and animal feeds. Aflatoxin B1 was observed more frequently in maize (Burkina Faso, 50% incidence, median = 23.6 μg/kg; Mozambique, 46% incidence, median = 69.9 μg/kg) than in groundnuts (Burkina Faso, 22% incidence, median = 10.5 μg/kg; Mozambique, 14% incidence, median = 3.4 μg/kg). Fumonisin B1 concentrations in maize were higher in Mozambique (92% incidence, median = 869 μg/kg) than in Burkina Faso (81% incidence, median = 269 μg/kg). In addition, ochratoxin A, zearalenone, deoxynivalenol, nivalenol, and other less reported mycotoxins such as citrinin, alternariol, cyclopiazonic acid, sterigmatocystin, moniliformin, beauvericin, and enniatins were detected. Up to 28 toxic fungal metabolites were quantitated in a single sample, emphasizing the great variety of mycotoxin coexposure. Most mycotoxins have not been reported before in either country. 2012-09-12 2017-02-13T13:41:34Z 2017-02-13T13:41:34Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79824 en Limited Access American Chemical Society Warth, B., Parich, A., Atehnkeng, J., Bandyopadhyay, R., Schuhmacher, R., Sulyok, M. & Krska, R. (2012). Quantitation of mycotoxins in food and feed from Burkina Faso and Mozambique using a modern LC-MS/MS multitoxin method. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 60(36), 9352-9363.
spellingShingle natural
aflatoxins
exposure
assessment
emerging mycotoxin
food safety
corn
peanut
bacterial
fungi
Warth, B.
Parich, A.
Atehnkeng, J.
Bandyopadhyay, Ranajit
Schuhmacher, R.
Sulyok, M.
Krska, R.
Quantitation of mycotoxins in food and feed from Burkina Faso and Mozambique using a modern LCMS/MS multitoxin method
title Quantitation of mycotoxins in food and feed from Burkina Faso and Mozambique using a modern LCMS/MS multitoxin method
title_full Quantitation of mycotoxins in food and feed from Burkina Faso and Mozambique using a modern LCMS/MS multitoxin method
title_fullStr Quantitation of mycotoxins in food and feed from Burkina Faso and Mozambique using a modern LCMS/MS multitoxin method
title_full_unstemmed Quantitation of mycotoxins in food and feed from Burkina Faso and Mozambique using a modern LCMS/MS multitoxin method
title_short Quantitation of mycotoxins in food and feed from Burkina Faso and Mozambique using a modern LCMS/MS multitoxin method
title_sort quantitation of mycotoxins in food and feed from burkina faso and mozambique using a modern lcms ms multitoxin method
topic natural
aflatoxins
exposure
assessment
emerging mycotoxin
food safety
corn
peanut
bacterial
fungi
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79824
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