The impact of certification on the natural and financial capitals of Ghanaian cocoa farmers

While an increasing number of large food companies commit themselves to source only certified cocoa, research on the impacts of certification on cocoa farmers is falling behind. We investigate how Rainforest Alliance (RA) certification of smallscale cocoa farmers in Ghana has affected both the finan...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Fenger, N.A., Bosselmann, A.S., Asare, R., Neergaard, Andreas de
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Informa UK Limited 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79756
_version_ 1855523556779098112
author Fenger, N.A.
Bosselmann, A.S.
Asare, R.
Neergaard, Andreas de
author_browse Asare, R.
Bosselmann, A.S.
Fenger, N.A.
Neergaard, Andreas de
author_facet Fenger, N.A.
Bosselmann, A.S.
Asare, R.
Neergaard, Andreas de
author_sort Fenger, N.A.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description While an increasing number of large food companies commit themselves to source only certified cocoa, research on the impacts of certification on cocoa farmers is falling behind. We investigate how Rainforest Alliance (RA) certification of smallscale cocoa farmers in Ghana has affected both the financial and the natural capitals of the farmers. Across two villages, certified farmers were compared to conventional farmers, using both qualitative and quantitative data collected through farmer and key informant interviews and participatory rural appraisals. A combination of the Sustainable Livelihood Framework and the input–output–outcome–impact framework was used for the analysis. Results indicate that the RA certification scheme has a positive influence on the certified farmers in terms of cocoa production, yield, income, and farmers’ perception of changes in their natural and financial capitals. The positive influence is a result of inputs from the RA certification, including financial support, information and knowledge, technical assistance, and increased access to farm inputs and credit. However, these positive impacts are conditioned by the presence of active farmer organizations and access to agricultural inputs and credit through associations and government institutions, and may be undermined by certified farmers who sell their produce outside the premium value chain.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace79756
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher Informa UK Limited
publisherStr Informa UK Limited
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace797562024-05-01T08:17:00Z The impact of certification on the natural and financial capitals of Ghanaian cocoa farmers Fenger, N.A. Bosselmann, A.S. Asare, R. Neergaard, Andreas de cocoa (plant) livelihood capitals certified cocoa production certified farmers conventional farmers While an increasing number of large food companies commit themselves to source only certified cocoa, research on the impacts of certification on cocoa farmers is falling behind. We investigate how Rainforest Alliance (RA) certification of smallscale cocoa farmers in Ghana has affected both the financial and the natural capitals of the farmers. Across two villages, certified farmers were compared to conventional farmers, using both qualitative and quantitative data collected through farmer and key informant interviews and participatory rural appraisals. A combination of the Sustainable Livelihood Framework and the input–output–outcome–impact framework was used for the analysis. Results indicate that the RA certification scheme has a positive influence on the certified farmers in terms of cocoa production, yield, income, and farmers’ perception of changes in their natural and financial capitals. The positive influence is a result of inputs from the RA certification, including financial support, information and knowledge, technical assistance, and increased access to farm inputs and credit. However, these positive impacts are conditioned by the presence of active farmer organizations and access to agricultural inputs and credit through associations and government institutions, and may be undermined by certified farmers who sell their produce outside the premium value chain. 2017-02-07 2017-02-06T12:10:49Z 2017-02-06T12:10:49Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79756 en Limited Access Informa UK Limited Fenger, N., Bosselmann, A.S., Asare, R. & de Neergaard, A. (2017). The impact of certification on the natural and financial capitals of Ghanaian cocoa farmers. Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems, 41(2), 143–166.
spellingShingle cocoa (plant)
livelihood capitals
certified cocoa production
certified farmers
conventional farmers
Fenger, N.A.
Bosselmann, A.S.
Asare, R.
Neergaard, Andreas de
The impact of certification on the natural and financial capitals of Ghanaian cocoa farmers
title The impact of certification on the natural and financial capitals of Ghanaian cocoa farmers
title_full The impact of certification on the natural and financial capitals of Ghanaian cocoa farmers
title_fullStr The impact of certification on the natural and financial capitals of Ghanaian cocoa farmers
title_full_unstemmed The impact of certification on the natural and financial capitals of Ghanaian cocoa farmers
title_short The impact of certification on the natural and financial capitals of Ghanaian cocoa farmers
title_sort impact of certification on the natural and financial capitals of ghanaian cocoa farmers
topic cocoa (plant)
livelihood capitals
certified cocoa production
certified farmers
conventional farmers
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79756
work_keys_str_mv AT fengerna theimpactofcertificationonthenaturalandfinancialcapitalsofghanaiancocoafarmers
AT bosselmannas theimpactofcertificationonthenaturalandfinancialcapitalsofghanaiancocoafarmers
AT asarer theimpactofcertificationonthenaturalandfinancialcapitalsofghanaiancocoafarmers
AT neergaardandreasde theimpactofcertificationonthenaturalandfinancialcapitalsofghanaiancocoafarmers
AT fengerna impactofcertificationonthenaturalandfinancialcapitalsofghanaiancocoafarmers
AT bosselmannas impactofcertificationonthenaturalandfinancialcapitalsofghanaiancocoafarmers
AT asarer impactofcertificationonthenaturalandfinancialcapitalsofghanaiancocoafarmers
AT neergaardandreasde impactofcertificationonthenaturalandfinancialcapitalsofghanaiancocoafarmers