Releasing disease-resistant varieties of cassava in Africa

UPoCA (Unleashing the Power of Cassava in Africa) was part of the long-term, international effort to manage the food price crisis (which started in 2008). The project shared 59 new cassava varieties with at least 11,540 smallholders across seven African countries. The project worked with sub-contrac...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Okechukwu, R.U., Kumar, P. Lava
Formato: Capítulo de libro
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79752
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author Okechukwu, R.U.
Kumar, P. Lava
author_browse Kumar, P. Lava
Okechukwu, R.U.
author_facet Okechukwu, R.U.
Kumar, P. Lava
author_sort Okechukwu, R.U.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description UPoCA (Unleashing the Power of Cassava in Africa) was part of the long-term, international effort to manage the food price crisis (which started in 2008). The project shared 59 new cassava varieties with at least 11,540 smallholders across seven African countries. The project worked with sub-contracted seed farms, which kept the cassava roots and some of the stems, turning over most of the stems to the project to deliver to other farmers, especially those linked to cassava-based industries. The project established 290 community seed multiplication farms to receive the stems from contractors, and multiply seed for community members. Various pests and diseases limit cassava production in Africa, but cassava mosaic disease (CMD) is the most serious. The new, high-yielding varieties distributed by the project were endowed with resistance to CMD, to other diseases, or to drought. Farmers received training in the rapid multiplication of the stems, to enhance community access to the new material. The project also trained various processors to make cassava graters and mills, and to process high quality flour and other products from cassava. Over time the new varieties (and rapid multiplication, combined with the stimulus of producing for market) increased the production of cassava in the project countries.
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spelling CGSpace797522023-02-15T06:31:42Z Releasing disease-resistant varieties of cassava in Africa Okechukwu, R.U. Kumar, P. Lava food security cassava varieties smallholders farming systems processing technology african cassava mosaic virus pests and diseases UPoCA (Unleashing the Power of Cassava in Africa) was part of the long-term, international effort to manage the food price crisis (which started in 2008). The project shared 59 new cassava varieties with at least 11,540 smallholders across seven African countries. The project worked with sub-contracted seed farms, which kept the cassava roots and some of the stems, turning over most of the stems to the project to deliver to other farmers, especially those linked to cassava-based industries. The project established 290 community seed multiplication farms to receive the stems from contractors, and multiply seed for community members. Various pests and diseases limit cassava production in Africa, but cassava mosaic disease (CMD) is the most serious. The new, high-yielding varieties distributed by the project were endowed with resistance to CMD, to other diseases, or to drought. Farmers received training in the rapid multiplication of the stems, to enhance community access to the new material. The project also trained various processors to make cassava graters and mills, and to process high quality flour and other products from cassava. Over time the new varieties (and rapid multiplication, combined with the stimulus of producing for market) increased the production of cassava in the project countries. 2016 2017-02-06T10:01:25Z 2017-02-06T10:01:25Z Book Chapter https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79752 en Limited Access Okechukwu, R. & Kumar, P.L. (2016). Releasing disease-resistant varieties of cassava in Africa. In J. Andrade-Piedra, J.W. Bentley, C. Almekinders, K. Jacobsen, S. Walsh and G. Thiele, Case studies of roots, tuber and banana seed systems (pp. 168-184).
spellingShingle food security
cassava varieties
smallholders
farming systems
processing technology
african cassava mosaic virus
pests and diseases
Okechukwu, R.U.
Kumar, P. Lava
Releasing disease-resistant varieties of cassava in Africa
title Releasing disease-resistant varieties of cassava in Africa
title_full Releasing disease-resistant varieties of cassava in Africa
title_fullStr Releasing disease-resistant varieties of cassava in Africa
title_full_unstemmed Releasing disease-resistant varieties of cassava in Africa
title_short Releasing disease-resistant varieties of cassava in Africa
title_sort releasing disease resistant varieties of cassava in africa
topic food security
cassava varieties
smallholders
farming systems
processing technology
african cassava mosaic virus
pests and diseases
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/79752
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