Throughfall and soil properties in shaded and unshaded coffee plantations and a secondary forest: a case study from Southern Colombia

In Colombia coffee production is facing risks due to an increase in the variability and amount of rainfall, which may alter hydrological cycles and negatively influence yield quality and quantity. Shade trees in coffee plantations, however, are known to produce ecological benefits, such as intercept...

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Autores principales: Gaitán, Lucía, Armbrecht, Inge, Graefe, Sophie
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Kassel University Press 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78765
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author Gaitán, Lucía
Armbrecht, Inge
Graefe, Sophie
author_browse Armbrecht, Inge
Gaitán, Lucía
Graefe, Sophie
author_facet Gaitán, Lucía
Armbrecht, Inge
Graefe, Sophie
author_sort Gaitán, Lucía
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description In Colombia coffee production is facing risks due to an increase in the variability and amount of rainfall, which may alter hydrological cycles and negatively influence yield quality and quantity. Shade trees in coffee plantations, however, are known to produce ecological benefits, such as intercepting rainfall and lowering its velocity, resulting in a reduced net-rainfall and higher water infiltration. In this case study, we measured throughfall and soil hydrological properties in four land use systems in Cauca, Colombia, that differed in stand structural parameters: shaded coffee, unshaded coffee, secondary forest and pasture. We found that throughfall was rather influenced by stand structural characteristics than by rainfall intensity. Lower throughfall was recorded in the shaded coffee compared to the other systems when rain gauges were placed at a distance of 1.0m to the shade tree. The variability of throughfall was high in the shaded coffee, which was due to different canopy characteristics and irregular arrangements of shade tree species. Shaded coffee and secondary forest resembled each other in soil structural parameters, with an increase in saturated hydraulic conductivity and microporosity, whereas bulk density and macroporosity decreased, compared to the unshaded coffee and pasture. In this context tree-covered systems indicate a stronger resilience towards changing rainfall patterns, especially in mountainous areas where coffee is cultivated.
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spelling CGSpace787652025-03-13T09:44:14Z Throughfall and soil properties in shaded and unshaded coffee plantations and a secondary forest: a case study from Southern Colombia Gaitán, Lucía Armbrecht, Inge Graefe, Sophie coffe precipitation shade trees land use secondary forest café precipitación atmosférica árboles de sombra utilización de la tierra bosque secundario In Colombia coffee production is facing risks due to an increase in the variability and amount of rainfall, which may alter hydrological cycles and negatively influence yield quality and quantity. Shade trees in coffee plantations, however, are known to produce ecological benefits, such as intercepting rainfall and lowering its velocity, resulting in a reduced net-rainfall and higher water infiltration. In this case study, we measured throughfall and soil hydrological properties in four land use systems in Cauca, Colombia, that differed in stand structural parameters: shaded coffee, unshaded coffee, secondary forest and pasture. We found that throughfall was rather influenced by stand structural characteristics than by rainfall intensity. Lower throughfall was recorded in the shaded coffee compared to the other systems when rain gauges were placed at a distance of 1.0m to the shade tree. The variability of throughfall was high in the shaded coffee, which was due to different canopy characteristics and irregular arrangements of shade tree species. Shaded coffee and secondary forest resembled each other in soil structural parameters, with an increase in saturated hydraulic conductivity and microporosity, whereas bulk density and macroporosity decreased, compared to the unshaded coffee and pasture. In this context tree-covered systems indicate a stronger resilience towards changing rainfall patterns, especially in mountainous areas where coffee is cultivated. 2016-12-09 2017-01-13T19:39:55Z 2017-01-13T19:39:55Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78765 en Open Access Kassel University Press Gaitán, Lucía; Armbrecht, Inge; Graefe, Sophie. 2016. Throughfall and soil properties in shaded and unshaded coffee plantations and a secondary forest: a case study from Southern Colombia . Journal of Agriculture and Rural Development in the Tropics and Subtropics . 117(2): 309-321.
spellingShingle coffe
precipitation
shade trees
land use
secondary forest
café
precipitación atmosférica
árboles de sombra
utilización de la tierra
bosque secundario
Gaitán, Lucía
Armbrecht, Inge
Graefe, Sophie
Throughfall and soil properties in shaded and unshaded coffee plantations and a secondary forest: a case study from Southern Colombia
title Throughfall and soil properties in shaded and unshaded coffee plantations and a secondary forest: a case study from Southern Colombia
title_full Throughfall and soil properties in shaded and unshaded coffee plantations and a secondary forest: a case study from Southern Colombia
title_fullStr Throughfall and soil properties in shaded and unshaded coffee plantations and a secondary forest: a case study from Southern Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Throughfall and soil properties in shaded and unshaded coffee plantations and a secondary forest: a case study from Southern Colombia
title_short Throughfall and soil properties in shaded and unshaded coffee plantations and a secondary forest: a case study from Southern Colombia
title_sort throughfall and soil properties in shaded and unshaded coffee plantations and a secondary forest a case study from southern colombia
topic coffe
precipitation
shade trees
land use
secondary forest
café
precipitación atmosférica
árboles de sombra
utilización de la tierra
bosque secundario
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78765
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AT armbrechtinge throughfallandsoilpropertiesinshadedandunshadedcoffeeplantationsandasecondaryforestacasestudyfromsoutherncolombia
AT graefesophie throughfallandsoilpropertiesinshadedandunshadedcoffeeplantationsandasecondaryforestacasestudyfromsoutherncolombia