Learning to select and apply qualitative and participatory methods in natural resource management research: self-critical assessment of research in Cameroon

Biophysical scientists are increasingly interested in undertaking research on natural resources management from a social science perspective. This, however, requires at least a basic understanding of the different social science approaches and the philosophical perspectives underlying them. We prese...

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Main Authors: Nchanji, Y.K., Levang, P., Jalonen, R.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Informa UK Limited 2017
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78632
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author Nchanji, Y.K.
Levang, P.
Jalonen, R.
author_browse Jalonen, R.
Levang, P.
Nchanji, Y.K.
author_facet Nchanji, Y.K.
Levang, P.
Jalonen, R.
author_sort Nchanji, Y.K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Biophysical scientists are increasingly interested in undertaking research on natural resources management from a social science perspective. This, however, requires at least a basic understanding of the different social science approaches and the philosophical perspectives underlying them. We present a meta-analysis of a researcher’s experience when applying qualitative and participatory research methods for the first time, and reflect on the challenges and lessons learned that could help other aspiring researchers in conducting research with such methods. We compare researcher’s experiences with a quantitative research tool (household surveys) and qualitative non-participatory (focus group discussions) and participatory tools (seasonal activity calendars and access and control matrices) used in a gender-responsive forestry study in Cameroon. The field research included almost 50 gender- and age-disaggregated group sessions. Based on the meta-analysis of the research process, we identified key factors affecting the perceived ease of eliciting and interpreting information with different types of social research tools: specificity and acceptance of a tool, ease of managing social dynamics and maintaining focus during data collection, and subjectivity and comparability during data analysis and interpretation. Developing skills in participatory research from research design to group facilitation and balanced interpretation of findings require considerable time and is often best learned through apprenticeship. We explore how experience gained through the use of participatory research tools and reflection will help in applying such tools better, improving interaction with research participants and increasing relevance of research results.
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spelling CGSpace786322025-11-12T05:40:45Z Learning to select and apply qualitative and participatory methods in natural resource management research: self-critical assessment of research in Cameroon Nchanji, Y.K. Levang, P. Jalonen, R. gender research design methods natural resources management interdisciplinary research community involvement Biophysical scientists are increasingly interested in undertaking research on natural resources management from a social science perspective. This, however, requires at least a basic understanding of the different social science approaches and the philosophical perspectives underlying them. We present a meta-analysis of a researcher’s experience when applying qualitative and participatory research methods for the first time, and reflect on the challenges and lessons learned that could help other aspiring researchers in conducting research with such methods. We compare researcher’s experiences with a quantitative research tool (household surveys) and qualitative non-participatory (focus group discussions) and participatory tools (seasonal activity calendars and access and control matrices) used in a gender-responsive forestry study in Cameroon. The field research included almost 50 gender- and age-disaggregated group sessions. Based on the meta-analysis of the research process, we identified key factors affecting the perceived ease of eliciting and interpreting information with different types of social research tools: specificity and acceptance of a tool, ease of managing social dynamics and maintaining focus during data collection, and subjectivity and comparability during data analysis and interpretation. Developing skills in participatory research from research design to group facilitation and balanced interpretation of findings require considerable time and is often best learned through apprenticeship. We explore how experience gained through the use of participatory research tools and reflection will help in applying such tools better, improving interaction with research participants and increasing relevance of research results. 2017-01-02 2017-01-09T14:29:27Z 2017-01-09T14:29:27Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78632 en Open Access application/pdf Informa UK Limited Nchanji, Y.K.; Levang, P.; Jalonen, R. (2017) Learning to select and apply qualitative and participatory methods in natural resource management research: self-critical assessment of research in Cameroon. Forests, Trees and Livelihoods 26(1) p. 47-64. ISSN: 1472-8028
spellingShingle gender
research
design
methods
natural resources management
interdisciplinary research
community involvement
Nchanji, Y.K.
Levang, P.
Jalonen, R.
Learning to select and apply qualitative and participatory methods in natural resource management research: self-critical assessment of research in Cameroon
title Learning to select and apply qualitative and participatory methods in natural resource management research: self-critical assessment of research in Cameroon
title_full Learning to select and apply qualitative and participatory methods in natural resource management research: self-critical assessment of research in Cameroon
title_fullStr Learning to select and apply qualitative and participatory methods in natural resource management research: self-critical assessment of research in Cameroon
title_full_unstemmed Learning to select and apply qualitative and participatory methods in natural resource management research: self-critical assessment of research in Cameroon
title_short Learning to select and apply qualitative and participatory methods in natural resource management research: self-critical assessment of research in Cameroon
title_sort learning to select and apply qualitative and participatory methods in natural resource management research self critical assessment of research in cameroon
topic gender
research
design
methods
natural resources management
interdisciplinary research
community involvement
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78632
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AT jalonenr learningtoselectandapplyqualitativeandparticipatorymethodsinnaturalresourcemanagementresearchselfcriticalassessmentofresearchincameroon