Access to forest resources: women's rights to Parkia biglobosa in three villages in Central-West Burkina Faso

Parkia biglobosa, a NTFP tree species commonly known as "néré" is particularly important in the diet of rural and urban populations in the Sudano-Sahelian zone. The seeds are processed into a highly nutritious sauce, called "soumbala", combined with cereal dishes. While néré is very popular, its occ...

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Autores principales: Pehou, C.A.K., Djoudi, H., Vinceti, B.
Formato: Conference Paper
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78523
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author Pehou, C.A.K.
Djoudi, H.
Vinceti, B.
author_browse Djoudi, H.
Pehou, C.A.K.
Vinceti, B.
author_facet Pehou, C.A.K.
Djoudi, H.
Vinceti, B.
author_sort Pehou, C.A.K.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Parkia biglobosa, a NTFP tree species commonly known as "néré" is particularly important in the diet of rural and urban populations in the Sudano-Sahelian zone. The seeds are processed into a highly nutritious sauce, called "soumbala", combined with cereal dishes. While néré is very popular, its occurrence is declining because of various threats hindering its regeneration. In a condition of increasing scarcity of néré and increasing demand, changes in use and access rights, depending on the social status of harvesters, are taking place. Harvesting is an activity carried out by women. Although they depend on NTFP in general, and on néré in particular, to procure food for the household and for income generation, they have no secure access to tree resources. This study focused on the analysis of the dynamics of women's access rights and control over néré in three villages in Central-West Burkina Faso, inhabited by three ethnic groups (Nouni, Mossi and Fulani) with specific and differentiated modes of access to the land. The approach adopted enabled to individually follow in the field each woman involved in the study and observe tree-specific conditions of access. Individual access rights of 180 women to 400 exploited trees were investigated. The findings indicate a different access for land and for trees. While access to trees and harvesting rights of women are stable and almost uniform in the land occupied by forest, within the boundaries of the household or within the territory attributed to a particular lineage, women are affected by gains or losses of rights to use néré that are highly dependent on changes in land tenure. These changes are associated with the transfer of land rights from a person to another through the processes of inheritance, renting, lending and sale. In addition, these access rights to néré are considerably differentiated based on a hierarchical system defined by ethnicity and position in the household. Understanding the differentiated tree tenure in a multi ethnical context of Burkina Faso will help to develop sustainable and equitable protection measures and policies, based on local management practices.
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spelling CGSpace785232025-11-05T07:12:51Z Access to forest resources: women's rights to Parkia biglobosa in three villages in Central-West Burkina Faso Pehou, C.A.K. Djoudi, H. Vinceti, B. gender nonwood forest products parkia biglobosa trees tenure land access Parkia biglobosa, a NTFP tree species commonly known as "néré" is particularly important in the diet of rural and urban populations in the Sudano-Sahelian zone. The seeds are processed into a highly nutritious sauce, called "soumbala", combined with cereal dishes. While néré is very popular, its occurrence is declining because of various threats hindering its regeneration. In a condition of increasing scarcity of néré and increasing demand, changes in use and access rights, depending on the social status of harvesters, are taking place. Harvesting is an activity carried out by women. Although they depend on NTFP in general, and on néré in particular, to procure food for the household and for income generation, they have no secure access to tree resources. This study focused on the analysis of the dynamics of women's access rights and control over néré in three villages in Central-West Burkina Faso, inhabited by three ethnic groups (Nouni, Mossi and Fulani) with specific and differentiated modes of access to the land. The approach adopted enabled to individually follow in the field each woman involved in the study and observe tree-specific conditions of access. Individual access rights of 180 women to 400 exploited trees were investigated. The findings indicate a different access for land and for trees. While access to trees and harvesting rights of women are stable and almost uniform in the land occupied by forest, within the boundaries of the household or within the territory attributed to a particular lineage, women are affected by gains or losses of rights to use néré that are highly dependent on changes in land tenure. These changes are associated with the transfer of land rights from a person to another through the processes of inheritance, renting, lending and sale. In addition, these access rights to néré are considerably differentiated based on a hierarchical system defined by ethnicity and position in the household. Understanding the differentiated tree tenure in a multi ethnical context of Burkina Faso will help to develop sustainable and equitable protection measures and policies, based on local management practices. 2016 2016-12-27T14:41:26Z 2016-12-27T14:41:26Z Conference Paper https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78523 en Open Access application/pdf Pehou, C.A.K.; Djoudi, H.; Vinceti, B. (2016) Access to forest resources: women's rights to Parkia biglobosa in three villages in Central-West Burkina Faso. [Abstract] presented at: Tropentag 2016: Solidarity in a competing world - fair use of resources. Vienna (Austria) Sep 18-21. 1 p.
spellingShingle gender
nonwood forest products
parkia biglobosa
trees
tenure
land access
Pehou, C.A.K.
Djoudi, H.
Vinceti, B.
Access to forest resources: women's rights to Parkia biglobosa in three villages in Central-West Burkina Faso
title Access to forest resources: women's rights to Parkia biglobosa in three villages in Central-West Burkina Faso
title_full Access to forest resources: women's rights to Parkia biglobosa in three villages in Central-West Burkina Faso
title_fullStr Access to forest resources: women's rights to Parkia biglobosa in three villages in Central-West Burkina Faso
title_full_unstemmed Access to forest resources: women's rights to Parkia biglobosa in three villages in Central-West Burkina Faso
title_short Access to forest resources: women's rights to Parkia biglobosa in three villages in Central-West Burkina Faso
title_sort access to forest resources women s rights to parkia biglobosa in three villages in central west burkina faso
topic gender
nonwood forest products
parkia biglobosa
trees
tenure
land access
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78523
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AT djoudih accesstoforestresourceswomensrightstoparkiabiglobosainthreevillagesincentralwestburkinafaso
AT vincetib accesstoforestresourceswomensrightstoparkiabiglobosainthreevillagesincentralwestburkinafaso