Land suitability analysis for agriculture in the Abbay basin using remote sensing, GIS and AHP techniques

To meet growing population demands for food and other agricultural commodities, agricultural land-use intensification and extensification seems to be increasing in the Abbay (Upper Blue Nile) basin in Ethiopia. However, the amount, location and degree of suitability of the basin for agriculture seem...

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Autores principales: Yalew, S.G., Griensven, Ann van, Mul, Marloes L., Zaag, P. van der
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78493
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author Yalew, S.G.
Griensven, Ann van
Mul, Marloes L.
Zaag, P. van der
author_browse Griensven, Ann van
Mul, Marloes L.
Yalew, S.G.
Zaag, P. van der
author_facet Yalew, S.G.
Griensven, Ann van
Mul, Marloes L.
Zaag, P. van der
author_sort Yalew, S.G.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description To meet growing population demands for food and other agricultural commodities, agricultural land-use intensification and extensification seems to be increasing in the Abbay (Upper Blue Nile) basin in Ethiopia. However, the amount, location and degree of suitability of the basin for agriculture seem not well studied and/or documented. From global data sources, literature review and field investigation, a number of agricultural land suitability evaluation criteria were identified. These criteria were preprocessed as raster layers on a GIS platform and weights of criteria raster layers in determining suitability were computed using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). A weighted overlay analysis method was used to compute categories of highly suitable, moderately suitable, marginally suitable and unsuitable lands for agriculture in the basin. It was found out that 53.8 % of the basin’s land coverage was highly suitable for agriculture and 23.2 % was moderately suitable. The marginally suitable and the unsuitable lands were at 11 and 12 % respectively. From the analysis, regions of the basin with high suitability as well as those with higher susceptibility for land degradation and soil erosion were identified.
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spelling CGSpace784932024-05-01T08:18:56Z Land suitability analysis for agriculture in the Abbay basin using remote sensing, GIS and AHP techniques Yalew, S.G. Griensven, Ann van Mul, Marloes L. Zaag, P. van der land suitability farmland remote sensing geographical information systems river basins land cover land degradation intensification extensification erosion catchment areas agricultural production soil properties soil water To meet growing population demands for food and other agricultural commodities, agricultural land-use intensification and extensification seems to be increasing in the Abbay (Upper Blue Nile) basin in Ethiopia. However, the amount, location and degree of suitability of the basin for agriculture seem not well studied and/or documented. From global data sources, literature review and field investigation, a number of agricultural land suitability evaluation criteria were identified. These criteria were preprocessed as raster layers on a GIS platform and weights of criteria raster layers in determining suitability were computed using the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). A weighted overlay analysis method was used to compute categories of highly suitable, moderately suitable, marginally suitable and unsuitable lands for agriculture in the basin. It was found out that 53.8 % of the basin’s land coverage was highly suitable for agriculture and 23.2 % was moderately suitable. The marginally suitable and the unsuitable lands were at 11 and 12 % respectively. From the analysis, regions of the basin with high suitability as well as those with higher susceptibility for land degradation and soil erosion were identified. 2016-06 2016-12-23T04:57:18Z 2016-12-23T04:57:18Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78493 en Open Access Springer Yalew, S. G.; van Griensven, A.; Mul, Marloes L.; van der Zaag, P. 2016. Land suitability analysis for agriculture in the Abbay basin using remote sensing, GIS and AHP techniques. Modeling Earth Systems and Environment, 2:1-14. doi: 10.1007/s40808-016-0167-x
spellingShingle land suitability
farmland
remote sensing
geographical information systems
river basins
land cover
land degradation
intensification
extensification
erosion
catchment areas
agricultural production
soil properties
soil water
Yalew, S.G.
Griensven, Ann van
Mul, Marloes L.
Zaag, P. van der
Land suitability analysis for agriculture in the Abbay basin using remote sensing, GIS and AHP techniques
title Land suitability analysis for agriculture in the Abbay basin using remote sensing, GIS and AHP techniques
title_full Land suitability analysis for agriculture in the Abbay basin using remote sensing, GIS and AHP techniques
title_fullStr Land suitability analysis for agriculture in the Abbay basin using remote sensing, GIS and AHP techniques
title_full_unstemmed Land suitability analysis for agriculture in the Abbay basin using remote sensing, GIS and AHP techniques
title_short Land suitability analysis for agriculture in the Abbay basin using remote sensing, GIS and AHP techniques
title_sort land suitability analysis for agriculture in the abbay basin using remote sensing gis and ahp techniques
topic land suitability
farmland
remote sensing
geographical information systems
river basins
land cover
land degradation
intensification
extensification
erosion
catchment areas
agricultural production
soil properties
soil water
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78493
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