Expression profiling and functional characterization of miR-192 throughout sheep skeletal muscle development

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are evolutionarily conserved, small, non-coding RNAs that have emerged as key regulators of myogenesis. Here, we examined the miRNA expression profiles of developing sheep skeletal muscle using a deep sequencing approach. We detected 2,396 miRNAs in the sheep skeletal muscle tissu...

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Autores principales: Qian-Jun Zhao, Ye Kang, Hong-Yang Wang, Weijun, Guan, Xiang-Chen Li, Lin Jiang, Xiao-Hong He, Yabin Pu, Han Jianlin, Yue-Hui Ma
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Springer 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78439
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author Qian-Jun Zhao
Ye Kang
Hong-Yang Wang
Weijun, Guan
Xiang-Chen Li
Lin Jiang
Xiao-Hong He
Yabin Pu
Han Jianlin
Yue-Hui Ma
author_browse Han Jianlin
Hong-Yang Wang
Lin Jiang
Qian-Jun Zhao
Weijun, Guan
Xiang-Chen Li
Xiao-Hong He
Yabin Pu
Ye Kang
Yue-Hui Ma
author_facet Qian-Jun Zhao
Ye Kang
Hong-Yang Wang
Weijun, Guan
Xiang-Chen Li
Lin Jiang
Xiao-Hong He
Yabin Pu
Han Jianlin
Yue-Hui Ma
author_sort Qian-Jun Zhao
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are evolutionarily conserved, small, non-coding RNAs that have emerged as key regulators of myogenesis. Here, we examined the miRNA expression profiles of developing sheep skeletal muscle using a deep sequencing approach. We detected 2,396 miRNAs in the sheep skeletal muscle tissues. Of these, miR-192 was found to be up-regulated in prenatal skeletal muscle, but was down-regulated postnatally. MiR-192 expression also decreased during the myogenic differentiation of sheep satellite cells (SCs). MiR-192 overexpression significantly attenuated SCs myogenic differentiation but promoted SCs proliferation, whereas miR-192 inhibition enhanced SCs differentiation but suppressed SCs proliferation. We found that miR-192 targeted retinoblastoma 1 (RB1), a known regulator of myogenesis. Furthermore, knockdown of RB1 in cultured cells significantly inhibited SCs myogenic differentiation but accelerated SCs proliferation, confirming the role of RB1 in myogenesis. Taken together, our findings enrich the ovine miRNA database, and outline the miRNA transcriptome of sheep during skeletal muscle development. Moreover, we show that miR-192 affects SCs proliferation and myogenic differentiation via down-regulation of RB1.
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spelling CGSpace784392024-05-01T08:19:24Z Expression profiling and functional characterization of miR-192 throughout sheep skeletal muscle development Qian-Jun Zhao Ye Kang Hong-Yang Wang Weijun, Guan Xiang-Chen Li Lin Jiang Xiao-Hong He Yabin Pu Han Jianlin Yue-Hui Ma muscles sheep skeletal development MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are evolutionarily conserved, small, non-coding RNAs that have emerged as key regulators of myogenesis. Here, we examined the miRNA expression profiles of developing sheep skeletal muscle using a deep sequencing approach. We detected 2,396 miRNAs in the sheep skeletal muscle tissues. Of these, miR-192 was found to be up-regulated in prenatal skeletal muscle, but was down-regulated postnatally. MiR-192 expression also decreased during the myogenic differentiation of sheep satellite cells (SCs). MiR-192 overexpression significantly attenuated SCs myogenic differentiation but promoted SCs proliferation, whereas miR-192 inhibition enhanced SCs differentiation but suppressed SCs proliferation. We found that miR-192 targeted retinoblastoma 1 (RB1), a known regulator of myogenesis. Furthermore, knockdown of RB1 in cultured cells significantly inhibited SCs myogenic differentiation but accelerated SCs proliferation, confirming the role of RB1 in myogenesis. Taken together, our findings enrich the ovine miRNA database, and outline the miRNA transcriptome of sheep during skeletal muscle development. Moreover, we show that miR-192 affects SCs proliferation and myogenic differentiation via down-regulation of RB1. 2016-07-25 2016-12-21T13:06:38Z 2016-12-21T13:06:38Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78439 en Open Access Springer Qian Zhao, Ye Kang, Hong-Yang Wang, Wei-Jun Guan, Xiang-Chen Li, Lin Jiang, Xiao-Hong He, Ya-Bin Pu, Jian-Lin Han, Yue-Hui Ma and Qian-Jun Zhao. 2016. Expression profiling and functional characterization of miR-192 throughout sheep skeletal muscle development. Scientific Reports 6: 30281.
spellingShingle muscles
sheep
skeletal development
Qian-Jun Zhao
Ye Kang
Hong-Yang Wang
Weijun, Guan
Xiang-Chen Li
Lin Jiang
Xiao-Hong He
Yabin Pu
Han Jianlin
Yue-Hui Ma
Expression profiling and functional characterization of miR-192 throughout sheep skeletal muscle development
title Expression profiling and functional characterization of miR-192 throughout sheep skeletal muscle development
title_full Expression profiling and functional characterization of miR-192 throughout sheep skeletal muscle development
title_fullStr Expression profiling and functional characterization of miR-192 throughout sheep skeletal muscle development
title_full_unstemmed Expression profiling and functional characterization of miR-192 throughout sheep skeletal muscle development
title_short Expression profiling and functional characterization of miR-192 throughout sheep skeletal muscle development
title_sort expression profiling and functional characterization of mir 192 throughout sheep skeletal muscle development
topic muscles
sheep
skeletal development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78439
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