Sustainable intensification and farmer preferences for crop system attributes: Evidence from Malawi' s central and southern regions

Low soil fertility is a limiting factor to farm productivity, household nutrition, and economic development in many parts of Africa due to the continuous cultivation of maize over centuries. Diversifying maize monocrop with legumes has been proposed as one solution to declining soil fertility. Adopt...

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Autores principales: Ortega, D.L., Waldman, K.B., Richardson, Robert, Clay, D.C., Snapp, Sieglinde S.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78140
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author Ortega, D.L.
Waldman, K.B.
Richardson, Robert
Clay, D.C.
Snapp, Sieglinde S.
author_browse Clay, D.C.
Ortega, D.L.
Richardson, Robert
Snapp, Sieglinde S.
Waldman, K.B.
author_facet Ortega, D.L.
Waldman, K.B.
Richardson, Robert
Clay, D.C.
Snapp, Sieglinde S.
author_sort Ortega, D.L.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Low soil fertility is a limiting factor to farm productivity, household nutrition, and economic development in many parts of Africa due to the continuous cultivation of maize over centuries. Diversifying maize monocrop with legumes has been proposed as one solution to declining soil fertility. Adoption of legumes in Africa remains low despite the much needed soil fertility and nutrition benefits provided by the crops. We employ choice experiments to examine farmers’ preferences for groundnut, soybean, and pigeon pea intercropped with maize and explore barriers and drivers to adoption in Central and Southern Malawi. Overall, farmers significantly discount legume yields in favor of maize yields despite the additional benefits provided by legumes. Labor constraints and market access are potentially more important barriers to legume adoption than previously thought. Results identified three types of farmers with varying preferences for grain yields, the largest group (48%) associated with strongly positive preference for both legume and maize grain yield, a medium-sized group (35%) that values only maize yield, and the smallest group (17%) having preferences only for legume yield. The medium group may be growing legumes for other benefits such as enhanced maize productivity, and the smallest group may be primarily subsistence producers. These findings suggest that uptake of legume maize intercrop systems might be improved if practitioners focus on legumes that have lower labor requirements and better marketability.
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spelling CGSpace781402024-08-29T11:41:28Z Sustainable intensification and farmer preferences for crop system attributes: Evidence from Malawi' s central and southern regions Ortega, D.L. Waldman, K.B. Richardson, Robert Clay, D.C. Snapp, Sieglinde S. intensification crops farming systems markets development Low soil fertility is a limiting factor to farm productivity, household nutrition, and economic development in many parts of Africa due to the continuous cultivation of maize over centuries. Diversifying maize monocrop with legumes has been proposed as one solution to declining soil fertility. Adoption of legumes in Africa remains low despite the much needed soil fertility and nutrition benefits provided by the crops. We employ choice experiments to examine farmers’ preferences for groundnut, soybean, and pigeon pea intercropped with maize and explore barriers and drivers to adoption in Central and Southern Malawi. Overall, farmers significantly discount legume yields in favor of maize yields despite the additional benefits provided by legumes. Labor constraints and market access are potentially more important barriers to legume adoption than previously thought. Results identified three types of farmers with varying preferences for grain yields, the largest group (48%) associated with strongly positive preference for both legume and maize grain yield, a medium-sized group (35%) that values only maize yield, and the smallest group (17%) having preferences only for legume yield. The medium group may be growing legumes for other benefits such as enhanced maize productivity, and the smallest group may be primarily subsistence producers. These findings suggest that uptake of legume maize intercrop systems might be improved if practitioners focus on legumes that have lower labor requirements and better marketability. 2016-11 2016-12-04T18:21:16Z 2016-12-04T18:21:16Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78140 en Limited Access Elsevier Ortega, D.L., Waldman, K.B., Richardson, R.B., Clay, D.C. and Snapp, S. 2016. Sustainable intensification and farmer preferences for crop system attributes: Evidence from Malawi’s central and southern regions. World Development 87:139–151.
spellingShingle intensification
crops
farming systems
markets
development
Ortega, D.L.
Waldman, K.B.
Richardson, Robert
Clay, D.C.
Snapp, Sieglinde S.
Sustainable intensification and farmer preferences for crop system attributes: Evidence from Malawi' s central and southern regions
title Sustainable intensification and farmer preferences for crop system attributes: Evidence from Malawi' s central and southern regions
title_full Sustainable intensification and farmer preferences for crop system attributes: Evidence from Malawi' s central and southern regions
title_fullStr Sustainable intensification and farmer preferences for crop system attributes: Evidence from Malawi' s central and southern regions
title_full_unstemmed Sustainable intensification and farmer preferences for crop system attributes: Evidence from Malawi' s central and southern regions
title_short Sustainable intensification and farmer preferences for crop system attributes: Evidence from Malawi' s central and southern regions
title_sort sustainable intensification and farmer preferences for crop system attributes evidence from malawi s central and southern regions
topic intensification
crops
farming systems
markets
development
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/78140
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