Quantitative risk assessment of human salmonellosis in the smallholder pig value chains in urban of Vietnam
Objectives To quantify salmonellosis risk in humans through consumption of boiled pork in urban Hung Yen Province, Vietnam, using a quantitative microbial risk assessment. Methods We collected 302 samples along the pork value chain in Hung Yen between April 2014 and February 2015. We developed a mod...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Journal Article |
| Language: | Inglés |
| Published: |
Springer
2017
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77739 |
| _version_ | 1855538079151947776 |
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| author | Sinh Dang Xuan Hung Nguyen-Viet Unger, Fred Phuc Pham Duc Grace, Delia Ngan Tran Thi Barot, M. Ngoc Pham Thi Makita, K. |
| author_browse | Barot, M. Grace, Delia Hung Nguyen-Viet Makita, K. Ngan Tran Thi Ngoc Pham Thi Phuc Pham Duc Sinh Dang Xuan Unger, Fred |
| author_facet | Sinh Dang Xuan Hung Nguyen-Viet Unger, Fred Phuc Pham Duc Grace, Delia Ngan Tran Thi Barot, M. Ngoc Pham Thi Makita, K. |
| author_sort | Sinh Dang Xuan |
| collection | Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace) |
| description | Objectives To quantify salmonellosis risk in humans through consumption of boiled pork in urban Hung Yen Province, Vietnam, using a quantitative microbial risk assessment. Methods We collected 302 samples along the pork value chain in Hung Yen between April 2014 and February 2015. We developed a model in @Risk, based on microbiological, market, and household surveys on cooking, cross-contamination and consumption, and conducted sensitivity analysis. Results Salmonella prevalence of pen floor swabs, slaughterhouse carcasses and cut pork were 33.3, 41.7 and 44.4%, respectively. The annual incidence rate of salmonellosis in humans was estimated to be 17.7% (90% CI 0.89–45.96). Parameters with the greatest influence risk were household pork handling practice followed by prevalence in pork sold in the central market. Wide confidence interval in the incidence estimate was mainly due to the variability in the degree of reduction in bacteria concentration by cooking, and pork consumption pattern. Conclusions The risk of salmonellosis in humans due to boiled pork consumption appears to be high. Control measures may include improving the safety of retailed pork and improving household hygiene. |
| format | Journal Article |
| id | CGSpace77739 |
| institution | CGIAR Consortium |
| language | Inglés |
| publishDate | 2017 |
| publishDateRange | 2017 |
| publishDateSort | 2017 |
| publisher | Springer |
| publisherStr | Springer |
| record_format | dspace |
| spelling | CGSpace777392024-05-01T08:19:24Z Quantitative risk assessment of human salmonellosis in the smallholder pig value chains in urban of Vietnam Sinh Dang Xuan Hung Nguyen-Viet Unger, Fred Phuc Pham Duc Grace, Delia Ngan Tran Thi Barot, M. Ngoc Pham Thi Makita, K. swine food safety health Objectives To quantify salmonellosis risk in humans through consumption of boiled pork in urban Hung Yen Province, Vietnam, using a quantitative microbial risk assessment. Methods We collected 302 samples along the pork value chain in Hung Yen between April 2014 and February 2015. We developed a model in @Risk, based on microbiological, market, and household surveys on cooking, cross-contamination and consumption, and conducted sensitivity analysis. Results Salmonella prevalence of pen floor swabs, slaughterhouse carcasses and cut pork were 33.3, 41.7 and 44.4%, respectively. The annual incidence rate of salmonellosis in humans was estimated to be 17.7% (90% CI 0.89–45.96). Parameters with the greatest influence risk were household pork handling practice followed by prevalence in pork sold in the central market. Wide confidence interval in the incidence estimate was mainly due to the variability in the degree of reduction in bacteria concentration by cooking, and pork consumption pattern. Conclusions The risk of salmonellosis in humans due to boiled pork consumption appears to be high. Control measures may include improving the safety of retailed pork and improving household hygiene. 2017-02 2016-11-15T11:01:32Z 2016-11-15T11:01:32Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77739 en Open Access Springer Sinh Dang-Xuan, Hung Nguyen-Viet, Unger, F., Phuc Pham-Duc, Grace, D., Ngan Tran-Thi, Barot, M., Ngoc Pham-Thi and Makita, K. 2017. Quantitative risk assessment of human salmonellosis in the smallholder pig value chains in urban of Vietnam. International Journal of Public Health 62(Supplement 1): 93–102. |
| spellingShingle | swine food safety health Sinh Dang Xuan Hung Nguyen-Viet Unger, Fred Phuc Pham Duc Grace, Delia Ngan Tran Thi Barot, M. Ngoc Pham Thi Makita, K. Quantitative risk assessment of human salmonellosis in the smallholder pig value chains in urban of Vietnam |
| title | Quantitative risk assessment of human salmonellosis in the smallholder pig value chains in urban of Vietnam |
| title_full | Quantitative risk assessment of human salmonellosis in the smallholder pig value chains in urban of Vietnam |
| title_fullStr | Quantitative risk assessment of human salmonellosis in the smallholder pig value chains in urban of Vietnam |
| title_full_unstemmed | Quantitative risk assessment of human salmonellosis in the smallholder pig value chains in urban of Vietnam |
| title_short | Quantitative risk assessment of human salmonellosis in the smallholder pig value chains in urban of Vietnam |
| title_sort | quantitative risk assessment of human salmonellosis in the smallholder pig value chains in urban of vietnam |
| topic | swine food safety health |
| url | https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77739 |
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