Integrated cost-effectiveness analysis of agri-environmental measures for water quality

This paper presents an application of integrated methodological approach for identifying cost-effective combinations of agri-environmental measures to achieve water quality targets. The methodological approach involves linking hydro-chemical modelling with economic costs of mitigation measures. The...

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Autores principales: Balana, Bedru, Jackson-Blake, L., Martin Ortega, J., Dunn, S.
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: Elsevier 2015
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77548
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author Balana, Bedru
Jackson-Blake, L.
Martin Ortega, J.
Dunn, S.
author_browse Balana, Bedru
Dunn, S.
Jackson-Blake, L.
Martin Ortega, J.
author_facet Balana, Bedru
Jackson-Blake, L.
Martin Ortega, J.
Dunn, S.
author_sort Balana, Bedru
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description This paper presents an application of integrated methodological approach for identifying cost-effective combinations of agri-environmental measures to achieve water quality targets. The methodological approach involves linking hydro-chemical modelling with economic costs of mitigation measures. The utility of the approach was explored for the River Dee catchment in North East Scotland, examining the cost-effectiveness of mitigation measures for nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) pollutants. In-stream nitrate concentration was modelled using the STREAM-N and phosphorus using INCA-P model. Both models were first run for baseline conditions and then their effectiveness for changes in land management was simulated. Costs were based on farm income foregone, capital and operational expenditures. The costs and effects data were integrated using ‘Risk Solver Platform’ optimization in excel to produce the most cost-effective combination of measures by which target nutrient reductions could be attained at a minimum economic cost. The analysis identified different combination of measures as most costeffective for the two pollutants. An important aspect of this paper is integration of model-based effectiveness estimates with economic cost of measures for cost-effectiveness analysis of land and water management options. The methodological approach developed is not limited to the two pollutants and the selected agri-environmental measures considered in the paper; the approach can be adapted to the cost-effectiveness analysis of any catchment-scale environmental management options.
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spelling CGSpace775482025-06-17T08:23:12Z Integrated cost-effectiveness analysis of agri-environmental measures for water quality Balana, Bedru Jackson-Blake, L. Martin Ortega, J. Dunn, S. cost benefit analysis agriculture environmental management hydrology chemicals water quality water management wastewater treatment land management nitrates phosphorus pollutants case studies environmental engineering This paper presents an application of integrated methodological approach for identifying cost-effective combinations of agri-environmental measures to achieve water quality targets. The methodological approach involves linking hydro-chemical modelling with economic costs of mitigation measures. The utility of the approach was explored for the River Dee catchment in North East Scotland, examining the cost-effectiveness of mitigation measures for nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) pollutants. In-stream nitrate concentration was modelled using the STREAM-N and phosphorus using INCA-P model. Both models were first run for baseline conditions and then their effectiveness for changes in land management was simulated. Costs were based on farm income foregone, capital and operational expenditures. The costs and effects data were integrated using ‘Risk Solver Platform’ optimization in excel to produce the most cost-effective combination of measures by which target nutrient reductions could be attained at a minimum economic cost. The analysis identified different combination of measures as most costeffective for the two pollutants. An important aspect of this paper is integration of model-based effectiveness estimates with economic cost of measures for cost-effectiveness analysis of land and water management options. The methodological approach developed is not limited to the two pollutants and the selected agri-environmental measures considered in the paper; the approach can be adapted to the cost-effectiveness analysis of any catchment-scale environmental management options. 2015-09 2016-11-01T13:40:18Z 2016-11-01T13:40:18Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77548 en Limited Access Elsevier Balana, Bedru B.; Jackson-Blake, L.; Martin-Ortega, J.; Dunn, S. 2015. Integrated cost-effectiveness analysis of agri-environmental measures for water quality. Journal of Environmental Management, 161:163-172. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2015.06.035
spellingShingle cost benefit analysis
agriculture
environmental management
hydrology
chemicals
water quality
water management
wastewater treatment
land management
nitrates
phosphorus
pollutants
case studies
environmental engineering
Balana, Bedru
Jackson-Blake, L.
Martin Ortega, J.
Dunn, S.
Integrated cost-effectiveness analysis of agri-environmental measures for water quality
title Integrated cost-effectiveness analysis of agri-environmental measures for water quality
title_full Integrated cost-effectiveness analysis of agri-environmental measures for water quality
title_fullStr Integrated cost-effectiveness analysis of agri-environmental measures for water quality
title_full_unstemmed Integrated cost-effectiveness analysis of agri-environmental measures for water quality
title_short Integrated cost-effectiveness analysis of agri-environmental measures for water quality
title_sort integrated cost effectiveness analysis of agri environmental measures for water quality
topic cost benefit analysis
agriculture
environmental management
hydrology
chemicals
water quality
water management
wastewater treatment
land management
nitrates
phosphorus
pollutants
case studies
environmental engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77548
work_keys_str_mv AT balanabedru integratedcosteffectivenessanalysisofagrienvironmentalmeasuresforwaterquality
AT jacksonblakel integratedcosteffectivenessanalysisofagrienvironmentalmeasuresforwaterquality
AT martinortegaj integratedcosteffectivenessanalysisofagrienvironmentalmeasuresforwaterquality
AT dunns integratedcosteffectivenessanalysisofagrienvironmentalmeasuresforwaterquality