The impact of investment in smallholder irrigation schemes on irrigation expansion and crop productivity in Malawi

Reliance on rainfall for agriculture and increased climate change and variability pose growing production risks in developing countries. Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa is dominated by smallholder farmers who depend mainly on rain-fed agriculture, putting food security at both household and nation...

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Main Authors: Nhamo, Luxon, Matchaya, Greenwell C., Nhemachena, Charles, van Koppen, Barbara
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77053
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author Nhamo, Luxon
Matchaya, Greenwell C.
Nhemachena, Charles
van Koppen, Barbara
author_browse Matchaya, Greenwell C.
Nhamo, Luxon
Nhemachena, Charles
van Koppen, Barbara
author_facet Nhamo, Luxon
Matchaya, Greenwell C.
Nhemachena, Charles
van Koppen, Barbara
author_sort Nhamo, Luxon
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Reliance on rainfall for agriculture and increased climate change and variability pose growing production risks in developing countries. Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa is dominated by smallholder farmers who depend mainly on rain-fed agriculture, putting food security at both household and national levels at risk, especially in the event of drought. Investment in smallholder irrigation becomes a priority in developing countries if food security and national development goals are to be met, as their economies are agro-based. This study evaluates the impact of investment in smallholder irrigation schemes in Malawi on improving crop production and productivity in comparison with rain-fed agriculture. The area under smallholder irrigation schemes increased from 15 988 ha in 2003 to about 42 986 ha in 2011, contributing immensely to national food production. Irrigated maize production increased from 78 159 tons in 2000 to 544 378 tons in 2013.
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spelling CGSpace770532025-03-11T09:50:20Z The impact of investment in smallholder irrigation schemes on irrigation expansion and crop productivity in Malawi Nhamo, Luxon Matchaya, Greenwell C. Nhemachena, Charles van Koppen, Barbara irrigation schemes irrigation systems crop production investment smallholders farmers rainfed farming agriculture water resources climate change drought food security households maize rice irrigated land nutrition impact assessment Reliance on rainfall for agriculture and increased climate change and variability pose growing production risks in developing countries. Agriculture in Sub-Saharan Africa is dominated by smallholder farmers who depend mainly on rain-fed agriculture, putting food security at both household and national levels at risk, especially in the event of drought. Investment in smallholder irrigation becomes a priority in developing countries if food security and national development goals are to be met, as their economies are agro-based. This study evaluates the impact of investment in smallholder irrigation schemes in Malawi on improving crop production and productivity in comparison with rain-fed agriculture. The area under smallholder irrigation schemes increased from 15 988 ha in 2003 to about 42 986 ha in 2011, contributing immensely to national food production. Irrigated maize production increased from 78 159 tons in 2000 to 544 378 tons in 2013. 2016 2016-09-15T10:38:01Z 2016-09-15T10:38:01Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77053 en Open Access Nhamo, Luxon; Matchaya, Greenwell; Nhemachena, Charles; van Koppen, Barbara. 2016. The impact of investment in smallholder irrigation schemes on irrigation expansion and crop productivity in Malawi. African Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, 11(2):141-153.
spellingShingle irrigation schemes
irrigation systems
crop production
investment
smallholders
farmers
rainfed farming
agriculture
water resources
climate change
drought
food security
households
maize
rice
irrigated land
nutrition
impact assessment
Nhamo, Luxon
Matchaya, Greenwell C.
Nhemachena, Charles
van Koppen, Barbara
The impact of investment in smallholder irrigation schemes on irrigation expansion and crop productivity in Malawi
title The impact of investment in smallholder irrigation schemes on irrigation expansion and crop productivity in Malawi
title_full The impact of investment in smallholder irrigation schemes on irrigation expansion and crop productivity in Malawi
title_fullStr The impact of investment in smallholder irrigation schemes on irrigation expansion and crop productivity in Malawi
title_full_unstemmed The impact of investment in smallholder irrigation schemes on irrigation expansion and crop productivity in Malawi
title_short The impact of investment in smallholder irrigation schemes on irrigation expansion and crop productivity in Malawi
title_sort impact of investment in smallholder irrigation schemes on irrigation expansion and crop productivity in malawi
topic irrigation schemes
irrigation systems
crop production
investment
smallholders
farmers
rainfed farming
agriculture
water resources
climate change
drought
food security
households
maize
rice
irrigated land
nutrition
impact assessment
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77053
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