Southern Africa’s water-energy nexus: towards regional integration and development

The Southern African Development Community’s (SADC) water and energy sectors are under increasing pressure due to population growth and agricultural and industrial development. Climate change is also negatively impacting on the region’s water and energy resources. As the majority of SADC’s populatio...

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Main Authors: Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe, Mpandeli, S., Madhlopa, A., Modi, Albert Thembinkosi, Backeberg, G., Nhamo, Luxon
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: MDPI 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77052
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author Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
Mpandeli, S.
Madhlopa, A.
Modi, Albert Thembinkosi
Backeberg, G.
Nhamo, Luxon
author_browse Backeberg, G.
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
Madhlopa, A.
Modi, Albert Thembinkosi
Mpandeli, S.
Nhamo, Luxon
author_facet Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
Mpandeli, S.
Madhlopa, A.
Modi, Albert Thembinkosi
Backeberg, G.
Nhamo, Luxon
author_sort Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The Southern African Development Community’s (SADC) water and energy sectors are under increasing pressure due to population growth and agricultural and industrial development. Climate change is also negatively impacting on the region’s water and energy resources. As the majority of SADC’s population lives in poverty, regional development and integration are underpinned by water and energy security as the watercourses in the region are transboundary in nature. This paper reviews the region’s water and energy resources and recommends policies based on the water–energy nexus approach. This is achieved by reviewing literature on water and energy resources as well as policy issues. Water resources governance provides a strong case to create a water–energy nexus platform to support regional planning and integration as SADC countries share similar climatic and hydrological conditions. However, there has been a gap between water and energy sector planning in terms of policy alignment and technical convergence. These challenges hinder national policies on delivering economic and social development goals, as well as constraining the regional goal of greater integration. Regional objectives on sustainable energy and access to clean water for all can only be achieved through the recognition of the water–energy nexus, championed in an integrated and sustainable manner. A coordinated regional water–energy nexus approach stimulates economic growth, alleviates poverty and reduces high unemployment rates. The shared nature of water and energy resources requires far more transboundary water–energy nexus studies to be done in the context of regional integration and policy formulation.
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spelling CGSpace770522025-03-11T09:50:20Z Southern Africa’s water-energy nexus: towards regional integration and development Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe Mpandeli, S. Madhlopa, A. Modi, Albert Thembinkosi Backeberg, G. Nhamo, Luxon policy making sustainable development regional development water resources energy resources energy generation agriculture watercourses water scarcity water supply water requirements international waters river basins poverty economic development riparian zones population growth The Southern African Development Community’s (SADC) water and energy sectors are under increasing pressure due to population growth and agricultural and industrial development. Climate change is also negatively impacting on the region’s water and energy resources. As the majority of SADC’s population lives in poverty, regional development and integration are underpinned by water and energy security as the watercourses in the region are transboundary in nature. This paper reviews the region’s water and energy resources and recommends policies based on the water–energy nexus approach. This is achieved by reviewing literature on water and energy resources as well as policy issues. Water resources governance provides a strong case to create a water–energy nexus platform to support regional planning and integration as SADC countries share similar climatic and hydrological conditions. However, there has been a gap between water and energy sector planning in terms of policy alignment and technical convergence. These challenges hinder national policies on delivering economic and social development goals, as well as constraining the regional goal of greater integration. Regional objectives on sustainable energy and access to clean water for all can only be achieved through the recognition of the water–energy nexus, championed in an integrated and sustainable manner. A coordinated regional water–energy nexus approach stimulates economic growth, alleviates poverty and reduces high unemployment rates. The shared nature of water and energy resources requires far more transboundary water–energy nexus studies to be done in the context of regional integration and policy formulation. 2016 2016-09-15T08:45:36Z 2016-09-15T08:45:36Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77052 en Open Access MDPI Mabhaudhi, T.; Mpandeli, S.; Madhlopa, A.; Modi, A. T.; Backeberg, G.; Nhamo, Luxon. 2016. Southern Africa’s water-energy nexus: towards regional integration and development. Water, 8(6):1-21. doi: 10.3390/w8060235
spellingShingle policy making
sustainable development
regional development
water resources
energy resources
energy generation
agriculture
watercourses
water scarcity
water supply
water requirements
international waters
river basins
poverty
economic development
riparian zones
population growth
Mabhaudhi, Tafadzwanashe
Mpandeli, S.
Madhlopa, A.
Modi, Albert Thembinkosi
Backeberg, G.
Nhamo, Luxon
Southern Africa’s water-energy nexus: towards regional integration and development
title Southern Africa’s water-energy nexus: towards regional integration and development
title_full Southern Africa’s water-energy nexus: towards regional integration and development
title_fullStr Southern Africa’s water-energy nexus: towards regional integration and development
title_full_unstemmed Southern Africa’s water-energy nexus: towards regional integration and development
title_short Southern Africa’s water-energy nexus: towards regional integration and development
title_sort southern africa s water energy nexus towards regional integration and development
topic policy making
sustainable development
regional development
water resources
energy resources
energy generation
agriculture
watercourses
water scarcity
water supply
water requirements
international waters
river basins
poverty
economic development
riparian zones
population growth
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/77052
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