Child nutrition and gender relations: Case study of dairy goat and improved root crop project in Mvomero and Kongwa district, Tanzania

The nutritional status of children below five years of age is a sensitive indicator of a country’s health status as well as economic condition. This descriptive cross–sectional study aimed at examining child nutritional status and gender relations among dairy goat and improved root crop project be...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Meena, P.H.
Format: Tesis
Published: Sokoine University of Agriculture 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76919
_version_ 1855542823798964224
author Meena, P.H.
author_browse Meena, P.H.
author_facet Meena, P.H.
author_sort Meena, P.H.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description The nutritional status of children below five years of age is a sensitive indicator of a country’s health status as well as economic condition. This descriptive cross–sectional study aimed at examining child nutritional status and gender relations among dairy goat and improved root crop project beneficiaries in Mvomero and Kongwa Districts in Tanzania. A total of 107 households were purposively selected whereby 107 adult respondents and 74 children below five years of age were involved. A structured questionnaire was used to determine dietary pattern of the households and gender relations while anthropometric measurements were taken to assess the nutritional status of the children below five years of age. Data were analyzed to obtain frequencies, percentages, means and standard deviation. Chi square test and ANOVA were used to assess association between child nutritional status and the independent variables considered in the study. Results showed that the mean age of the children was 27.8 months and of adult respondents was 38.5 years. The mean household size was 5.9 people. Majority of the respondents were primarily farmers, 35.5% in Kongwa and 35.5% in Mvomero District. There were more male children 55.4% than female children 44.6%. The prevalence of stunting was higher in Kongwa District (67.3%) than Mvomero district (33.3%). Stunting was high in children aged 12 to 23 months. 36.1% of children were introduced complementary feeding at early age of below six months. In Kongwa and Mvomero Districts, 56.1% and 27.4% of mothers respectively used maize porridge as complementary food. Staple food was stiff porridge and vegetables. Protein foods were rarely consumed while fruits were seldom consumed. Resource ownership, control and decision making were done by men. It is recommended that, training on nutritional education and importance of women contribution on decision making, control and ownership of resources should be provided.
format Tesis
id CGSpace76919
institution CGIAR Consortium
publishDate 2013
publishDateRange 2013
publishDateSort 2013
publisher Sokoine University of Agriculture
publisherStr Sokoine University of Agriculture
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace769192023-02-15T09:21:37Z Child nutrition and gender relations: Case study of dairy goat and improved root crop project in Mvomero and Kongwa district, Tanzania Meena, P.H. nutrition gender dairies goats crops livestock The nutritional status of children below five years of age is a sensitive indicator of a country’s health status as well as economic condition. This descriptive cross–sectional study aimed at examining child nutritional status and gender relations among dairy goat and improved root crop project beneficiaries in Mvomero and Kongwa Districts in Tanzania. A total of 107 households were purposively selected whereby 107 adult respondents and 74 children below five years of age were involved. A structured questionnaire was used to determine dietary pattern of the households and gender relations while anthropometric measurements were taken to assess the nutritional status of the children below five years of age. Data were analyzed to obtain frequencies, percentages, means and standard deviation. Chi square test and ANOVA were used to assess association between child nutritional status and the independent variables considered in the study. Results showed that the mean age of the children was 27.8 months and of adult respondents was 38.5 years. The mean household size was 5.9 people. Majority of the respondents were primarily farmers, 35.5% in Kongwa and 35.5% in Mvomero District. There were more male children 55.4% than female children 44.6%. The prevalence of stunting was higher in Kongwa District (67.3%) than Mvomero district (33.3%). Stunting was high in children aged 12 to 23 months. 36.1% of children were introduced complementary feeding at early age of below six months. In Kongwa and Mvomero Districts, 56.1% and 27.4% of mothers respectively used maize porridge as complementary food. Staple food was stiff porridge and vegetables. Protein foods were rarely consumed while fruits were seldom consumed. Resource ownership, control and decision making were done by men. It is recommended that, training on nutritional education and importance of women contribution on decision making, control and ownership of resources should be provided. 2013 2016-09-02T11:56:29Z 2016-09-02T11:56:29Z Thesis https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76919 Limited Access Sokoine University of Agriculture Meena, P.H. 2013. Child nutrition and gender relations: Case study of dairy goat and improved root crop project in Mvomero and Kongwa district, Tanzania. MSc thesis. Morogoro, Tanzania: Sokoine University of Agriculture.
spellingShingle nutrition
gender
dairies
goats
crops
livestock
Meena, P.H.
Child nutrition and gender relations: Case study of dairy goat and improved root crop project in Mvomero and Kongwa district, Tanzania
title Child nutrition and gender relations: Case study of dairy goat and improved root crop project in Mvomero and Kongwa district, Tanzania
title_full Child nutrition and gender relations: Case study of dairy goat and improved root crop project in Mvomero and Kongwa district, Tanzania
title_fullStr Child nutrition and gender relations: Case study of dairy goat and improved root crop project in Mvomero and Kongwa district, Tanzania
title_full_unstemmed Child nutrition and gender relations: Case study of dairy goat and improved root crop project in Mvomero and Kongwa district, Tanzania
title_short Child nutrition and gender relations: Case study of dairy goat and improved root crop project in Mvomero and Kongwa district, Tanzania
title_sort child nutrition and gender relations case study of dairy goat and improved root crop project in mvomero and kongwa district tanzania
topic nutrition
gender
dairies
goats
crops
livestock
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76919
work_keys_str_mv AT meenaph childnutritionandgenderrelationscasestudyofdairygoatandimprovedrootcropprojectinmvomeroandkongwadistricttanzania