Efficiency of traditional maize storage and control methods in rural grain granaries: a case study from Senegal

Maize storage and pest control method as practiced in traditional clay granaries in the Kédougou region in eastern Senegal were evaluated under rural conditions during two successive years. Three storage modes, i.e. maize cobs, winnowed and non-winnowed maize grains, were tested in seven granaries w...

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Main Authors: Gueye, M., Goergen, Georg E., Ndiaye, S., Asiedu, E., Wathelet, J., Lognay, G., Seck, D.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76635
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author Gueye, M.
Goergen, Georg E.
Ndiaye, S.
Asiedu, E.
Wathelet, J.
Lognay, G.
Seck, D.
author_browse Asiedu, E.
Goergen, Georg E.
Gueye, M.
Lognay, G.
Ndiaye, S.
Seck, D.
Wathelet, J.
author_facet Gueye, M.
Goergen, Georg E.
Ndiaye, S.
Asiedu, E.
Wathelet, J.
Lognay, G.
Seck, D.
author_sort Gueye, M.
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Maize storage and pest control method as practiced in traditional clay granaries in the Kédougou region in eastern Senegal were evaluated under rural conditions during two successive years. Three storage modes, i.e. maize cobs, winnowed and non-winnowed maize grains, were tested in seven granaries where the insecticidal plants Hyptis spicigera or H. suaveolens were either incorporated in the store structure or deposited as layers intermittently with maize. At the beginning of the storage period, all granaries were artificially infested with 7 pairs Tribolium castaneum and Sitophilus zeamais. No damage, losses or live insects were observed during 7 months of storage when maize cobs were placed between layers of H. spicigera. Compared with the control, incorporation of insecticidal plants within the granary bottom had no significant effect on the damage and loss level irrespective of the storage mode. Non-winnowed maize always suffered less damage and losses than the winnowed variant. In all granaries depredation, insect abundance and moisture content were highest toward the end of storage period between June and July.
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spelling CGSpace766352023-06-13T03:55:24Z Efficiency of traditional maize storage and control methods in rural grain granaries: a case study from Senegal Gueye, M. Goergen, Georg E. Ndiaye, S. Asiedu, E. Wathelet, J. Lognay, G. Seck, D. maize granaries damage losses Maize storage and pest control method as practiced in traditional clay granaries in the Kédougou region in eastern Senegal were evaluated under rural conditions during two successive years. Three storage modes, i.e. maize cobs, winnowed and non-winnowed maize grains, were tested in seven granaries where the insecticidal plants Hyptis spicigera or H. suaveolens were either incorporated in the store structure or deposited as layers intermittently with maize. At the beginning of the storage period, all granaries were artificially infested with 7 pairs Tribolium castaneum and Sitophilus zeamais. No damage, losses or live insects were observed during 7 months of storage when maize cobs were placed between layers of H. spicigera. Compared with the control, incorporation of insecticidal plants within the granary bottom had no significant effect on the damage and loss level irrespective of the storage mode. Non-winnowed maize always suffered less damage and losses than the winnowed variant. In all granaries depredation, insect abundance and moisture content were highest toward the end of storage period between June and July. 2013 2016-08-30T12:45:57Z 2016-08-30T12:45:57Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76635 en Limited Access Gueye, M., Goergen, G., Ndiaye, S., Asiedu, E., Wathelet, J., Lognay, G. & Seck, D. (2013). Efficiency of traditional maize storage and control methods in rural grain granaries: a case study from Senegal. Tropicultura, 31(2), 39-46.
spellingShingle maize
granaries
damage
losses
Gueye, M.
Goergen, Georg E.
Ndiaye, S.
Asiedu, E.
Wathelet, J.
Lognay, G.
Seck, D.
Efficiency of traditional maize storage and control methods in rural grain granaries: a case study from Senegal
title Efficiency of traditional maize storage and control methods in rural grain granaries: a case study from Senegal
title_full Efficiency of traditional maize storage and control methods in rural grain granaries: a case study from Senegal
title_fullStr Efficiency of traditional maize storage and control methods in rural grain granaries: a case study from Senegal
title_full_unstemmed Efficiency of traditional maize storage and control methods in rural grain granaries: a case study from Senegal
title_short Efficiency of traditional maize storage and control methods in rural grain granaries: a case study from Senegal
title_sort efficiency of traditional maize storage and control methods in rural grain granaries a case study from senegal
topic maize
granaries
damage
losses
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76635
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