Depleting groundwater – an opportunity for flood storage?: a case study from part of the Ganges River Basin, India

Storing excess rainwater underground can become key in mitigating the frequency and magnitude of flood events. In this context, assessment of depleted groundwater storage that can be refilled in water surplus periods is imperative. The study uses Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) data...

Descripción completa

Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Chinnasamy, Pennan
Formato: Journal Article
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: IWA Publishing 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76387
_version_ 1855531892108951552
author Chinnasamy, Pennan
author_browse Chinnasamy, Pennan
author_facet Chinnasamy, Pennan
author_sort Chinnasamy, Pennan
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Storing excess rainwater underground can become key in mitigating the frequency and magnitude of flood events. In this context, assessment of depleted groundwater storage that can be refilled in water surplus periods is imperative. The study uses Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) data to identify variations in groundwater storage in the monsoonal Ramganga River basin (tributary of the Ganges, with an area of 32,753 km2) in India, over the nine-year period of 2002–2010. Results indicate that basin groundwater storage is depleting at the rate of 1.6 bill. m3 yr 1 . This depleted aquifer volume can be used to store floodwater effectively – up to 76% of the rainfall on average across the Ramganga with a maximum of 94% in parts of the basin. However, the major management challenge is to find and introduce technical and policy interventions to augment recharge rates to capture excess water, at required scales.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace76387
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2017
publishDateRange 2017
publishDateSort 2017
publisher IWA Publishing
publisherStr IWA Publishing
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace763872025-11-13T10:39:00Z Depleting groundwater – an opportunity for flood storage?: a case study from part of the Ganges River Basin, India Chinnasamy, Pennan groundwater recharge groundwater depletion water storage water resources water levels flooding river basins rain monsoon climate aquifers soil moisture runoff discharges case studies Storing excess rainwater underground can become key in mitigating the frequency and magnitude of flood events. In this context, assessment of depleted groundwater storage that can be refilled in water surplus periods is imperative. The study uses Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) data to identify variations in groundwater storage in the monsoonal Ramganga River basin (tributary of the Ganges, with an area of 32,753 km2) in India, over the nine-year period of 2002–2010. Results indicate that basin groundwater storage is depleting at the rate of 1.6 bill. m3 yr 1 . This depleted aquifer volume can be used to store floodwater effectively – up to 76% of the rainfall on average across the Ramganga with a maximum of 94% in parts of the basin. However, the major management challenge is to find and introduce technical and policy interventions to augment recharge rates to capture excess water, at required scales. 2017-04-01 2016-08-11T08:59:11Z 2016-08-11T08:59:11Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76387 en Open Access IWA Publishing Chinnasamy, Pennan. 2016. Depleting groundwater – an opportunity for flood storage?: a case study from part of the Ganges River Basin, India. Hydrology Research, 11p. (Online first) doi: https://doi.org/10.2166/nh.2016.261
spellingShingle groundwater recharge
groundwater depletion
water storage
water resources
water levels
flooding
river basins
rain
monsoon climate
aquifers
soil moisture
runoff
discharges
case studies
Chinnasamy, Pennan
Depleting groundwater – an opportunity for flood storage?: a case study from part of the Ganges River Basin, India
title Depleting groundwater – an opportunity for flood storage?: a case study from part of the Ganges River Basin, India
title_full Depleting groundwater – an opportunity for flood storage?: a case study from part of the Ganges River Basin, India
title_fullStr Depleting groundwater – an opportunity for flood storage?: a case study from part of the Ganges River Basin, India
title_full_unstemmed Depleting groundwater – an opportunity for flood storage?: a case study from part of the Ganges River Basin, India
title_short Depleting groundwater – an opportunity for flood storage?: a case study from part of the Ganges River Basin, India
title_sort depleting groundwater an opportunity for flood storage a case study from part of the ganges river basin india
topic groundwater recharge
groundwater depletion
water storage
water resources
water levels
flooding
river basins
rain
monsoon climate
aquifers
soil moisture
runoff
discharges
case studies
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76387
work_keys_str_mv AT chinnasamypennan depletinggroundwateranopportunityforfloodstorageacasestudyfrompartofthegangesriverbasinindia