India's groundwater storage trends influenced by tube well intensification

Agriculture is a major occupation for people who inhabit the state of West Bengal in India. In order to boost irrigation, 570 tube wells per year were installed during 2002-2008, and 12,000 wells per year were installed during 2009-2013, contributing to higher groundwater (GW) withdrawal. However, t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chinnasamy, Pennan, Agoramoorthy, G.
Format: Journal Article
Language:Inglés
Published: Wiley 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76276
_version_ 1855520255053398016
author Chinnasamy, Pennan
Agoramoorthy, G.
author_browse Agoramoorthy, G.
Chinnasamy, Pennan
author_facet Chinnasamy, Pennan
Agoramoorthy, G.
author_sort Chinnasamy, Pennan
collection Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (CGSpace)
description Agriculture is a major occupation for people who inhabit the state of West Bengal in India. In order to boost irrigation, 570 tube wells per year were installed during 2002-2008, and 12,000 wells per year were installed during 2009-2013, contributing to higher groundwater (GW) withdrawal. However, the impact of tube wells on GW storage levels has not been well-studied, both spatially and temporally. Hence, this study used remote sensing data from NASA's Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment and the Global Land Data Assimilation Systems to assess change in GW storage. Results showed that GW is being depleted at 8, 5.3, and 14.7 cm (Billion Cubic Meters)/year during the study period. After tube well intensification, the state-wide average net GW recharge was 15.33 BCM/year, while the net GW discharge was at 19 BCM/year. The spatiotemporal GW storage data presented in this paper will benefit managers and policymakers in identifying suitable mitigation plans for future management of GW resources.
format Journal Article
id CGSpace76276
institution CGIAR Consortium
language Inglés
publishDate 2016
publishDateRange 2016
publishDateSort 2016
publisher Wiley
publisherStr Wiley
record_format dspace
spelling CGSpace762762025-06-17T08:23:29Z India's groundwater storage trends influenced by tube well intensification Chinnasamy, Pennan Agoramoorthy, G. groundwater water storage water levels water resources water policy tube wells intensification sustainable agriculture remote sensing policy making flow rate rain soil moisture Agriculture is a major occupation for people who inhabit the state of West Bengal in India. In order to boost irrigation, 570 tube wells per year were installed during 2002-2008, and 12,000 wells per year were installed during 2009-2013, contributing to higher groundwater (GW) withdrawal. However, the impact of tube wells on GW storage levels has not been well-studied, both spatially and temporally. Hence, this study used remote sensing data from NASA's Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment and the Global Land Data Assimilation Systems to assess change in GW storage. Results showed that GW is being depleted at 8, 5.3, and 14.7 cm (Billion Cubic Meters)/year during the study period. After tube well intensification, the state-wide average net GW recharge was 15.33 BCM/year, while the net GW discharge was at 19 BCM/year. The spatiotemporal GW storage data presented in this paper will benefit managers and policymakers in identifying suitable mitigation plans for future management of GW resources. 2016-09 2016-07-26T04:53:34Z 2016-07-26T04:53:34Z Journal Article https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76276 en Limited Access Wiley Chinnasamy, Pennan; Agoramoorthy, G. 2016. India's groundwater storage trends influenced by tube well intensification. Ground Water, 6p. (Online first) doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/gwat.12409
spellingShingle groundwater
water storage
water levels
water resources
water policy
tube wells
intensification
sustainable agriculture
remote sensing
policy making
flow rate
rain
soil moisture
Chinnasamy, Pennan
Agoramoorthy, G.
India's groundwater storage trends influenced by tube well intensification
title India's groundwater storage trends influenced by tube well intensification
title_full India's groundwater storage trends influenced by tube well intensification
title_fullStr India's groundwater storage trends influenced by tube well intensification
title_full_unstemmed India's groundwater storage trends influenced by tube well intensification
title_short India's groundwater storage trends influenced by tube well intensification
title_sort india s groundwater storage trends influenced by tube well intensification
topic groundwater
water storage
water levels
water resources
water policy
tube wells
intensification
sustainable agriculture
remote sensing
policy making
flow rate
rain
soil moisture
url https://hdl.handle.net/10568/76276
work_keys_str_mv AT chinnasamypennan indiasgroundwaterstoragetrendsinfluencedbytubewellintensification
AT agoramoorthyg indiasgroundwaterstoragetrendsinfluencedbytubewellintensification